Institution
ParisTech
Education•Paris, France•
About: ParisTech is a education organization based out in Paris, France. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Finite element method & Residual stress. The organization has 1888 authors who have published 1965 publications receiving 55532 citations. The organization is also known as: Paris Institute of Technology & ParisTech Développement.
Topics: Finite element method, Residual stress, Context (language use), Microstructure, Surface finish
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this paper, the Langevin Monte Carlo method and its variants have been used to obtain nonasymptotic bounds for the error of approximating the true distribution of a distribution with a smooth and log-concave density.
Abstract: Sampling from various kinds of distributions is an issue of paramount importance in statistics since it is often the key ingredient for constructing estimators, test procedures or confidence intervals. In many situations, the exact sampling from a given distribution is impossible or computationally expensive and, therefore, one needs to resort to approximate sampling strategies. However, there is no well-developed theory providing meaningful nonasymptotic guarantees for the approximate sampling procedures, especially in the high-dimensional problems. This paper makes some progress in this direction by considering the problem of sampling from a distribution having a smooth and log-concave density defined on Rp, for some integer p > 0. We establish nonasymptotic bounds for the error of approximating the true distribution by the one obtained by the Langevin Monte Carlo method and its variants. We illustrate the effectiveness of the established guarantees with various experiments. Underlying our analysis are insights from the theory of continuous-time diffusion processes, which may be of interest beyond the framework of distributions with log-concave densities considered in the present work.
221 citations
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TL;DR: An adversary model is defined, several vulnerabilities affecting current Docker usage are pointed out, and further research directions are discussed on the Docker environment's security implications through realistic use cases.
Abstract: The need for ever-shorter development cycles, continuous delivery, and cost savings in cloud-based infrastructures led to the rise of containers, which are more flexible than virtual machines and provide near-native performance. Among all container solutions, Docker, a complete packaging and software delivery tool, currently leads the market. This article gives an overview of the container ecosystem and discusses the Docker environment's security implications through realistic use cases. The authors define an adversary model, point out several vulnerabilities affecting current Docker usage, and discuss further research directions.
208 citations
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TL;DR: The objective of this article is to highlight the links between the principles and tools proposed by Industry 4.0 and those proposed by the Lean management approach, with a particular focus on how some of Industry 5.0's technologies are improving the implementation of Lean principles, depending on the technologies’ capability levels.
Abstract: Industry 4.0 is increasingly being promoted as the key to improving productivity, promoting economic growth and ensuring the sustainability of manufacturing companies. On the other hand, many compa...
201 citations
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TL;DR: A review of the advances that have been made to establish terahertz applications in the cultural heritage conservation sector over the last several years is presented in this paper, which includes material spectroscopy, 2D and 3D imaging and tomographic studies.
Abstract: The authors present a review of the advances that have been made to establish terahertz applications in the cultural heritage conservation sector over the last several years. This includes material spectroscopy, 2D and 3D imaging and tomographic studies, using a broad range of terahertz sources demonstrating the breadth and application of this burgeoning community.
200 citations
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TL;DR: Two distinct subsets of dopamine neurons in the fly brain signal reward for short-term (STM) and long-term memories (LTM), and a single type of dopamine neuron is identified that conveys the reward signal to restricted subdomains of the mushroom body lobes and induces long- term memory.
Abstract: Drosophila melanogaster can acquire a stable appetitive olfactory memory when the presentation of a sugar reward and an odor are paired. However, the neuronal mechanisms by which a single training induces long-term memory are poorly understood. Here we show that two distinct subsets of dopamine neurons in the fly brain signal reward for short-term (STM) and long-term memories (LTM). One subset induces memory that decays within several hours, whereas the other induces memory that gradually develops after training. They convey reward signals to spatially segregated synaptic domains of the mushroom body (MB), a potential site for convergence. Furthermore, we identified a single type of dopamine neuron that conveys the reward signal to restricted subdomains of the mushroom body lobes and induces long-term memory. Constant appetitive memory retention after a single training session thus comprises two memory components triggered by distinct dopamine neurons.
195 citations
Authors
Showing all 1899 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Mathias Fink | 116 | 900 | 51759 |
George G. Malliaras | 94 | 382 | 28533 |
Mickael Tanter | 85 | 583 | 29452 |
Gerard Mourou | 82 | 653 | 34147 |
Catherine Lapierre | 79 | 227 | 18286 |
Carlo Adamo | 75 | 444 | 36092 |
Jean-François Joanny | 72 | 294 | 20700 |
Marie-Paule Lefranc | 72 | 381 | 21087 |
Paul B. Rainey | 70 | 222 | 17930 |
Vincent Lepetit | 70 | 268 | 26207 |
Bernard Asselain | 69 | 409 | 23648 |
Michael J. Baker | 69 | 394 | 20834 |
Jacques Prost | 68 | 198 | 19064 |
Jean-Philippe Vert | 67 | 235 | 17593 |
Jacques Mairesse | 66 | 310 | 20539 |