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Journal ArticleDOI

Ceramide-orchestrated signalling in cancer cells

Samy A.F. Morad, +1 more
- 01 Jan 2013 - 
- Vol. 13, Iss: 1, pp 51-65
TLDR
This Review focuses on ceramide signalling and the targeting of specific metabolic junctures to amplify the tumour suppressive activities of ceramide.
Abstract
One crucial barrier to progress in the treatment of cancer has been the inability to control the balance between cell proliferation and apoptosis: enter ceramide. Discoveries over the past 15 years have elevated this sphingolipid to the lofty position of a regulator of cell fate. Ceramide, it turns out, is a powerful tumour suppressor, potentiating signalling events that drive apoptosis, autophagic responses and cell cycle arrest. However, defects in ceramide generation and metabolism in cancer cells contribute to tumour cell survival and resistance to chemotherapy. This Review focuses on ceramide signalling and the targeting of specific metabolic junctures to amplify the tumour suppressive activities of ceramide. The potential of ceramide-based therapeutics in the treatment of cancer is also discussed.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cancer stem cells and ceramide signaling: the cutting edges of immunotherapy

TL;DR: This review focused on the recent findings on broad spectrum of ceramide mediated signaling in CSCs within the tumor niche and their role in potential cancer immunotherapy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular signatures associated with prostate cancer cell line (PC-3) exposure to inactivated Zika virus

TL;DR: This is the first reported metabolomic assessment of ZIKV effect on prostate cancer cells, and highlights molecular signatures of ZVp-induced response that may be involved on cellular pathways triggered by its antiproliferative effect.
Posted ContentDOI

Inference of Nonlinear Spatial Subunits in Primate Retina with Spike-Triggered Clustering

TL;DR: This work presents a novel method for maximum likelihood estimation of nonlinear subunits by soft-clustering spike-triggered stimuli that was more accurately explained by a model with multiple subunits, and was stronger in OFF cells than ON cells.
Journal ArticleDOI

Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells.

TL;DR: In this article, the synthesis and screening of two series of 1-deoxy(dihydro)ceramide analogs on the ACER3 enzymes was reported, and the results showed that the molecules elicited a remarkable AC inhibitory activity in either experimental setup, while using rhNC, several compounds of both series were active as noncompetitive inhibitors with Ki values between 1 and 5μM.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

Targeting mitochondria for cancer therapy

TL;DR: The mitochondrial metabolism of cancer cells is deregulated owing to the use of glycolytic intermediates, which are normally destined for oxidative phosphorylation, in anabolic reactions and activation of the cell death machinery by stimulating mitochondrial membrane permeabilization could therefore be promising therapeutic approaches.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biologically active sphingolipids in cancer pathogenesis and treatment.

TL;DR: This work has shown that ceramide — a central molecule in sphingolipid metabolism — in effect functions as a tumour-suppressor lipid, inducing antiproliferative and apoptotic responses in various cancer cells, and that S1P induces responses that, on aggregate, render S 1P a tumours-promoting lipid.
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