Institution
Nanjing University
Education•Nanjing, China•
About: Nanjing University is a education organization based out in Nanjing, China. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Catalysis & Adsorption. The organization has 85961 authors who have published 105504 publications receiving 2289036 citations. The organization is also known as: NJU & Nanking University.
Topics: Catalysis, Adsorption, Population, Computer science, Thin film
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this article, greenish-yellow luminescent graphene quantum dots (gGQDs) with a quantum yield up to 11.7% were successfully prepared via cleaving graphene oxide (GO) under acid conditions.
Abstract: With the assistance of microwave irradiation, greenish-yellow luminescent graphene quantum dots (gGQDs) with a quantum yield (QY) up to 11.7% are successfully prepared via cleaving graphene oxide (GO) under acid conditions. The cleaving and reduction processes are accomplished simultaneously using microwave treatment without additional reducing agent. When the gGQDs are further reduced with NaBH4, bright blue luminescent graphene quantum dots (bGQDs) are obtained with a QY as high as 22.9%. Both GQDs show well-known excitation-dependent PL behavior, which could be ascribed to the transition from the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) to the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) with a carbene-like triplet ground state. Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is observed from the graphene quantum dots for the first time, suggesting promising applications in ECL biosensing and imaging. The ECL mechanism is investigated in detail. Furthermore, a novel sensor for Cd2+ is proposed based on Cd2+ induced ECL quenching with cysteine (Cys) as the masking agent.
778 citations
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TL;DR: The aim of this work was to comprehensively review most of the studies published on this topic in China, including literature concerning field measurements, laboratory studies and the impacts of BB indoors and outdoors in China to provide a basis for formulation of policies and regulations by policy makers in China.
772 citations
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TL;DR: It is found that this capability of high solar steam generation is attributed to the unique natural structure of mushroom, umbrella-shaped black pileus, porous context, and fibrous stipe with a small cross section, which not only provide efficient light absorption, water supply, and vapor escape, but also suppress three components of heat losses at the same time.
Abstract: Solar steam generation is emerging as a promising technology, for its potential in harvesting solar energy for various applications such as desalination and sterilization. Recent studies have reported a variety of artificial structures that are designed and fabricated to improve energy conversion efficiencies by enhancing solar absorption, heat localization, water supply, and vapor transportation. Mushrooms, as a kind of living organism, are surprisingly found to be efficient solar steam-generation devices for the first time. Natural and carbonized mushrooms can achieve ≈62% and ≈78% conversion efficiencies under 1 sun illumination, respectively. It is found that this capability of high solar steam generation is attributed to the unique natural structure of mushroom, umbrella-shaped black pileus, porous context, and fibrous stipe with a small cross section. These features not only provide efficient light absorption, water supply, and vapor escape, but also suppress three components of heat losses at the same time. These findings not only reveal the hidden talent of mushrooms as low-cost materials for solar steam generation, but also provide inspiration for the future development of high-performance solar thermal conversion devices.
769 citations
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TL;DR: The diamonds and diamondiferous rocks of Dabie Shan are interpreted to be the products of ultrahigh pressure metamorphism in the und�rthrust basement of the Yangtze continental plate during the early Mesozoic, at greater than 4.0 gigapascals and 900�C.
Abstract: Diamond occurs in ultrahigh pressure metamorphic rocks from Dabie Shan, Anhui Province, eastern China. Diamond-bearing rocks include eclogite, gamet-pyroxenite, and jadeitite. Diamond occurs in a mineral assemblage with coesite and jadeite. The diamonds and diamondiferous rocks of Dabie Shan are interpreted to be the products of ultrahigh pressure metamorphism in the underthrust basement of the Yangtze continental plate during the early Mesozoic, at greater than 4.0 gigapascals and 900°C. This interpretation is based on the distribution of rock units, the stability field of diamond, and isotopic data indicating a crustal origin for the rocks. Most diamonds occur as euhedral inclusions in garnets and are 10 to 60 micrometers across, although some are up to 700 micrometers across.
768 citations
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TL;DR: This work has shown that co-microinjection of mouse embryos with Cas9 mRNA and single guide RNAs induces on-target and off-target mutations that are transmissible to offspring, but Cas9 nickase can be used to efficiently mutate genes without detectable damage at known off- target sites.
Abstract: Bacterial RNA-directed Cas9 endonuclease is a versatile tool for site-specific genome modification in eukaryotes. Co-microinjection of mouse embryos with Cas9 mRNA and single guide RNAs induces on-target and off-target mutations that are transmissible to offspring. However, Cas9 nickase can be used to efficiently mutate genes without detectable damage at known off-target sites. This method is applicable for genome editing of any model organism and minimizes confounding problems of off-target mutations.
761 citations
Authors
Showing all 86514 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Yi Chen | 217 | 4342 | 293080 |
H. S. Chen | 179 | 2401 | 178529 |
Zhenan Bao | 169 | 865 | 106571 |
Gang Chen | 167 | 3372 | 149819 |
Peter G. Schultz | 156 | 893 | 89716 |
Xiang Zhang | 154 | 1733 | 117576 |
Rui Zhang | 151 | 2625 | 107917 |
Yi Yang | 143 | 2456 | 92268 |
Markku Kulmala | 142 | 1487 | 85179 |
Jian Yang | 142 | 1818 | 111166 |
Wei Huang | 139 | 2417 | 93522 |
Bin Liu | 138 | 2181 | 87085 |
Jun Lu | 135 | 1526 | 99767 |
Hui Li | 135 | 2982 | 105903 |
Lei Zhang | 135 | 2240 | 99365 |