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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A 32nm logic technology featuring 2 nd -generation high-k + metal-gate transistors, enhanced channel strain and 0.171μm 2 SRAM cell size in a 291Mb array

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TLDR
In this paper, a 32 nm generation logic technology is described incorporating 2nd-generation high-k + metal-gate technology, 193 nm immersion lithography for critical patterning layers, and enhanced channel strain techniques.
Abstract
A 32 nm generation logic technology is described incorporating 2nd-generation high-k + metal-gate technology, 193 nm immersion lithography for critical patterning layers, and enhanced channel strain techniques. The transistors feature 9 Aring EOT high-k gate dielectric, dual band-edge workfunction metal gates, and 4th-generation strained silicon, resulting in the highest drive currents yet reported for NMOS and PMOS. Process yield, performance and reliability are demonstrated on a 291 Mbit SRAM test vehicle, with 0.171 mum2 cell size, containing >1.9 billion transistors.

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