scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface.

TLDR
The ability of HuMiX to recapitulate in vivo transcriptional, metabolic and immunological responses in human intestinal epithelial cells following their co-culture with the commensal Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) grown under anaerobic conditions is demonstrated.
Abstract
We thank the scientists and technical staff of the Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine and Center for Applied Nanobioscience and Medicine, particularly Matthew Barrett and Brett Duane for their excellent technical assistance and engineering support We are grateful to Francois Bernardin, Nathalie Nicot and Laurent Vallar for the microarray analysis; Aidos Baumuratov for imaging support; Linda Wampach for HuMiX illustrations; and Anna Heintz-Buschart for fruitful discussions This work was supported by an ATTRACT programme grant (ATTRACT/A09/03), a CORE programme grant (CORE/11/BM/1186762), a European Union Joint Programming in Neurodegenerative Diseases grant (INTER/JPND/12/01) and a Proof-of-Concept grant (PoC-15/11014639) to PW, Accompany Measures mobility grant (12/AM2c/05) to PW and PS, an INTER mobility grant to PS (INTER/14/7516918), and an Aide a la Formation Recherche (AFR) postdoctoral grant (AFR/PDR 2013-1/BM/5821107) as well as a CORE programme grant (CORE/14/BM/8066232) to JVF, all funded by the Luxembourg National Research Fund (FNR) This work was further supported by a grant attributed to CS-D by the 'Fondation Recherche sur le SIDA du Luxembourg' Bioinformatics analyses presented in this paper were carried out in part using the HPC facilities of the University of Luxembourg (http://hpcunilu)

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The Human Gut Microbiome: From Association to Modulation

TL;DR: The type of studies that will be essential for translating microbiome research into targeted modulations with dedicated benefits for the human host are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Organs on a chip: a fast-track for engineered human tissues in drug development

TL;DR: The design considerations for single and multi-organ Oocs are reviewed, remaining challenges are discussed, and the potential impact of OOCs as a fast-track opportunity for tissue engineering to advance drug development and precision medicine is highlighted.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced tumorigenic potential of colorectal cancer cells by extracellular sulfatases.

TL;DR: It is revealed that sulfatases have oncogenic effects in colon cancer cells, suggesting an important role for these enzymes in cancer progression.
Journal ArticleDOI

PILRα and PILRβ have a siglec fold and provide the basis of binding to sialic acid

TL;DR: The molecular basis on the ligand binding of PILRs by systematic structural and functional assays was elucidated and key residues responsible for SA binding were identified and the atomic interaction details via a complex crystal structure were elucidated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Substance P is essential for maintaining gut muscle contractility: a novel role for coneurotransmission revealed by botulinum toxin.

TL;DR: A novel role for SP is identified as a coneurotransmitter that appears to be important for the maintenance of muscular responsiveness to the principal excitatory neurotransmitter, ACh.
Journal ArticleDOI

The NHE1 Na+/H+ exchanger regulates cell survival by activating and targeting ezrin to specific plasma membrane domains.

TL;DR: It is concluded that cell stresses promote NHE1-ezrin interaction, which activate cell survival pathways to prevent apoptosis in diabetic and non-diabetic kidney diseases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Autoinhibition of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in gut smooth muscle by nitric oxide.

TL;DR: NO produced in smooth muscle cells as a result of the activation of eNOS by VIP exerts an autoinhibitory restraint on eNos thereby regulating the balance of the VIP/cAMP/PKA and NO/cGMP/PKG pathways that regulate the relaxation of gut smooth muscle.
Related Papers (5)