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Journal ArticleDOI

A review of chitin and chitosan applications

Majeti N.V Ravi Kumar
- 01 Nov 2000 - 
- Vol. 46, Iss: 1, pp 1-27
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TLDR
Chitin is the most abundant natural amino polysaccharide and is estimated to be produced annually almost as much as cellulose, and recent progress in chitin chemistry is quite noteworthy as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
Chitin is the most abundant natural amino polysaccharide and is estimated to be produced annually almost as much as cellulose. It has become of great interest not only as an underutilized resource, but also as a new functional material of high potential in various fields, and recent progress in chitin chemistry is quite noteworthy. The purpose of this review is to take a closer look at chitin and chitosan applications. Based on current research and existing products, some new and futuristic approaches in this fascinating area are thoroughly discussed.

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Chitosan-wrapped multiwalled carbon nanotube as filler within PEBA thin film nanocomposite (TFN) membrane to improve dye removal

TL;DR: A thin film nanocomposite membrane was prepared through deposition of a very thin mixed matrix layer of PEBAX®1657/chitosan-wrapped multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CWNTs) on an ultraporous polyethersulfone (PES) substrate and the slight flux decline of the membranes during 5 h indicated the improved antifouling properties.
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Preparation and antibacterial activity of PET/chitosan nanofibrous mats using an electrospinning technique

TL;DR: In this article, the polymer blends of PET and chitosan were electrospun on to the PET micro-nonwoven mats for biomedical applications, and the diameter of the nanofibers was in the range between 500 and 800 nm.
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Recovery of protein, chitin, carotenoids and glycosaminoglycans from Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) processing waste

TL;DR: Data point to the feasibility of an integrated process for isolating highly bioactive molecules, such as sulfated- and amino-polysaccharides, with a broad spectrum of applications from shrimp processing waste.
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How do cellulose nanocrystals affect the overall properties of biodegradable polymer nanocomposites: A comprehensive review

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive understanding on the effect of CNCs on the rheological, thermal, mechanical, barrier and biodegradation properties of the main biodegradable polymers is proposed.
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Self-healing protective coatings with “green” chitosan based pre-layer reservoir of corrosion inhibitor

TL;DR: In this article, a new type of corrosion protective self-healing coating is reported, which is constituted by a chitosan-based pre-layer deposited onto the metal surface and a barrier hybrid film.
References
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