scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of chitin and chitosan applications

Majeti N.V Ravi Kumar
- 01 Nov 2000 - 
- Vol. 46, Iss: 1, pp 1-27
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
Chitin is the most abundant natural amino polysaccharide and is estimated to be produced annually almost as much as cellulose, and recent progress in chitin chemistry is quite noteworthy as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
Chitin is the most abundant natural amino polysaccharide and is estimated to be produced annually almost as much as cellulose. It has become of great interest not only as an underutilized resource, but also as a new functional material of high potential in various fields, and recent progress in chitin chemistry is quite noteworthy. The purpose of this review is to take a closer look at chitin and chitosan applications. Based on current research and existing products, some new and futuristic approaches in this fascinating area are thoroughly discussed.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Folate-PEG coated cationic modified chitosan - Cholesterol liposomes for tumor-targeted drug delivery

TL;DR: Compared with traditional liposome, calcein-loaded Polymeric Liposome exhibited high encapsulation efficiency in aqueous solution and slow, controlled release under different pH conditions, suggesting that the folate-PEG coated polymeric liposomes (FPLs) may be a useful drug delivery system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chitosan/β-lactoglobulin core–shell nanoparticles as nutraceutical carriers

TL;DR: Chitosan (CS)/beta-lactoglobulin (betalg) core-shell nanoparticles (CS-betalg nanoparticle) were successfully prepared with the aim of developing a biocompatible carrier for the oral administration of nutraceuticals as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Physicochemical characterization and antioxidant activity of quercetin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles

TL;DR: In this paper, chitosan nanoparticles and quercetin-loaded nanoparticles were prepared based on the ionic gelation of chitosa with tripolyphosphate anions, and they were confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray powder diffractometry, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave solvothermal carboxymethyl chitosan templated synthesis of TiO2/ZrO2 composites toward enhanced photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B.

TL;DR: Comparative experiments including varying the pH of the solution and the content of titania demonstrated that the 5% TiO2/ZrO2 composites (nTi:nZr = 5:100) at pH’s 10.3 possessed the best photocatalytic property.
References
More filters
Book

Encyclopedia of polymer science and engineering

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a chain transfer characterisation of polymers charge-transfer complexes, charge transfer complexes and charge transfer complexes of charge transfer and charge-Transfer complexes.
Journal ArticleDOI

A simple equation for description of solute release I. Fickian and non-fickian release from non-swellable devices in the form of slabs, spheres, cylinders or discs

TL;DR: In this paper, a simple exponential relation Mt/M∞ = ktn is introduced to describe the general solute release behavior of controlled release polymeric devices, where Mt is the fractional release, t is the release time, k is a constant, and n is the diffusional exponent characteristic of the release mechanism.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biodegradable long-circulating polymeric nanospheres

TL;DR: Monodisperse biodegradable nanospheres were developed from amphiphilic copolymers composed of two biocompatible blocks and exhibited dramatically increased blood circulation times and reduced liver accumulation in mice.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polymeric Systems for Controlled Drug Release

TL;DR: Kevin Shakesheff investigates new methods of engineering polymer surfaces and the application of these engineered materials in drug delivery and tissue engineering.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel hydrophilic chitosan-polyethylene oxide nanoparticles as protein carriers

TL;DR: In this paper, a new approach for the preparation of nanoparticles made solely of hydrophilic polymers is presented, based on an ionic gelation process, is extremely mild and involves the mixture of two aqueous phases at room temperature.
Related Papers (5)