First measurement of the total proton-proton cross-section at the LHC energy of √s = 7 TeV
Georgy Antchev,P. Aspell,I. Atanassov,V. Avati,Joachim Baechler,Vincenzo Berardi,M. Berretti,Edoardo Bossini,Marco Bozzo,Paolo Brogi,Erik Brücken,Erik Brücken,A. Buzzo,F. S. Cafagna,M. Calicchio,M. G. Catanesi,Corbin Covault,Tamás Csörgő,Mario Deile,K. Eggert,V. K. Eremin,Roberta Ferretti,Fabrizio Ferro,A. Fiergolski,Francisco Garcia,S. Gianì,V. Greco,V. Greco,L. Grzanka,J. Heino,T. Hilden,T. Hilden,M. R. Intonti,J. Kašpar,J. Kopal,J. Kopal,V. Kundrát,K. Kurvinen,S. Lami,Giuseppe Latino,R. Lauhakangas,T. Leszko,E. Lippmaa,Milos Lokajicek,M. Lo Vetere,F. Lucas Rodríguez,M. M. Macri,L. Magaletti,A. Mercadante,S. Minutoli,Frigyes Nemes,H. Niewiadomski,Eraldo Oliveri,F. Oljemark,F. Oljemark,R. Orava,R. Orava,M. Oriunno,K. Osterberg,K. Osterberg,P. Palazzi,J. Procházka,M. Quinto,E. Radermacher,E. Radicioni,Federico Ravotti,Enrico Robutti,L. Ropelewski,G. Ruggiero,Heimo Saarikko,Heimo Saarikko,G. Sanguinetti,A. Santroni,A. Scribano,W. Snoeys,J. Sziklai,C. Taylor,Nicola Turini,Vaclav Vacek,M. Vitek,J. Welti,J. Welti,J. Whitmore +82 more
TLDR
TOTEM has measured the differential cross-section for elastic proton-proton scattering at the LHC energy of analysing data from a short run with dedicated large-β* optics as discussed by the authors.Abstract:
TOTEM has measured the differential cross-section for elastic proton-proton scattering at the LHC energy of analysing data from a short run with dedicated large-β* optics. A single exponential fit with a slope B=(20.1±0.2stat±0.3syst) GeV−2 describes the range of the four-momentum transfer squared |t| from 0.02 to 0.33 GeV2. After the extrapolation to |t|=0, a total elastic scattering cross-section of (24.8±0.2stat±1.2syst) mb was obtained. Applying the optical theorem and using the luminosity measurement from CMS, a total proton-proton cross-section of (98.3±0.2stat±2.8syst) mb was deduced which is in good agreement with the expectation from the overall fit of previously measured data over a large range of center-of-mass energies. From the total and elastic pp cross-section measurements, an inelastic pp cross-section of was inferred.read more
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The TOTEM Experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
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