Journal ArticleDOI
Life and Death of Neurons in the Aging Brain
John H. Morrison,Patrick R. Hof +1 more
TLDR
The qualitative and quantitative differences between aging and Alzheimer's disease with respect to neuron loss are discussed, and age-related changes in functional and biochemical attributes of hippocampal circuits that might mediate functional decline in the absence of neuron death are explored.Abstract:
Neurodegenerative disorders are characterized by extensive neuron death that leads to functional decline, but the neurobiological correlates of functional decline in normal aging are less well defined. For decades, it has been a commonly held notion that widespread neuron death in the neocortex and hippocampus is an inevitable concomitant of brain aging, but recent quantitative studies suggest that neuron death is restricted in normal aging and unlikely to account for age-related impairment of neocortical and hippocampal functions. In this article, the qualitative and quantitative differences between aging and Alzheimer's disease with respect to neuron loss are discussed, and age-related changes in functional and biochemical attributes of hippocampal circuits that might mediate functional decline in the absence of neuron death are explored. When these data are viewed comprehensively, it appears that the primary neurobiological substrates for functional impairment in aging differ in important ways from those in neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease.read more
Citations
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[Selected mice models based on APP, MAPT and presenilin gene mutations in research on the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease].
TL;DR: Despite the occurrence of abundant Alzheimer's disease mice models this article is dedicated to selected models with mutations in the APP, MAPT and presenilin genes and their application for behavioral studies.
Title : Novel perspectives for progesterone in HRT, with special reference to the nervous system
Journal ArticleDOI
Changes in light sensitivity of the visual system with age and in patients with ischemic optic neuropathy
TL;DR: The quantitative estimation of age-related changing in light sensitivity and changing sensitivity of ill and healthy eyes of patients with acute and chronic ION has been carried out and the possibility of the data of light sensitivity decreasing in the early diagnostics of visual system ischemic impairment is discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
A single systemic transient hypotension induces long-term changes in rats' MRI parameters and behavior: relation to aging.
TL;DR: It was demonstrated that even a single oligemic event induces long-term changes in rat brain, and it has been shown that DW-MRI technique allows a longitudinal in vivo assessment of short- and long- term changes inRat brain.
The localization of c-Abl in Alzheimer's disease
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the expression and distribution of c-Abl in healthy control and AD hippocampus, which contributes to their understanding of the functional role for c-AAbl in AD pathogenesis.
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Journal ArticleDOI
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