Journal ArticleDOI
Pharmaceutical Applications of Hot-Melt Extrusion: Part I
Michael M. Crowley,Feng Zhang,Michael A. Repka,Sridhar Thumma,Sampada B. Upadhye,Sunil Kumar Battu,James W. McGinity,Charles R. Martin +7 more
TLDR
The pharmaceutical applications of hot-melt extrusion, including equipment, principles of operation, and process technology, are reviewed and the physicochemical properties of the resultant dosage forms are described.Abstract:
Interest in hot-melt extrusion techniques for pharmaceutical applications is growing rapidly with well over 100 papers published in the pharmaceutical scientific literature in the last 12 years. Hot-melt extrusion (HME) has been a widely applied technique in the plastics industry and has been demonstrated recently to be a viable method to prepare several types of dosage forms and drug delivery systems. Hot-melt extruded dosage forms are complex mixtures of active medicaments, functional excipients, and processing aids. HME also offers several advantages over traditional pharmaceutical processing techniques including the absence of solvents, few processing steps, continuous operation, and the possibility of the formation of solid dispersions and improved bioavailability. This article, Part I, reviews the pharmaceutical applications of hot-melt extrusion, including equipment, principles of operation, and process technology. The raw materials processed using this technique are also detailed and the physicochemical properties of the resultant dosage forms are described. Part II of this review will focus on various applications of HME in drug delivery such as granules, pellets, immediate and modified release tablets, transmucosal and transdermal systems, and implants.read more
Citations
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Hot-melt mixing of partially miscible active pharmaceutical ingredient-polymer mixtures
TL;DR: HOT-MELT MIXING of PARTIALLY MISCIBLE ACTIVE PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENT-POLYMER MIXTURES.
Journal ArticleDOI
Heat Treatment Induced Specified Aggregation Morphology of Metoprolol Tartrate in Poly(ε-caprolactone) Matrix and the Drug Release Variation.
TL;DR: In this article, a simple and effective heat treatment method to adjust the drug release behavior, without the addition of any release modifiers, was developed, where thin metoprolol tartrate (MPT)/poly(e-caprolactone) (PCL) tablets were prepared through hot-melt processing.
Book ChapterDOI
Binding Mechanism, Densification Systems, Process Variables, and Quality Attributes
TL;DR: In this article, the quality attributes of the densified product depend on the biomass, physical properties, chemical composition, and densification process variables, such as unit, bulk, and tapped density, and durability.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Pharmaceutical Applications of Solid Dispersion Systems
Win Loung Chiou,Sidney Riegelman +1 more
Book
Polymer Science and Technology
TL;DR: The authors provided the basic building blocks of polymer science and engineering by coverage of fundamental polymer chemistry and materials topics given in Chapters 1 through 7 and provided information on the exciting new materialsnow available and the emerging areas of technological growth that could motivate a new generation of scientists and engineers.
Journal ArticleDOI
Spectroscopic characterization of interactions between PVP and indomethacin in amorphous molecular dispersions.
Lynne S. Taylor,George Zografi +1 more
TL;DR: A comparison of the carbonyl stretching region of γ indomethacin, known to form carboxylic acid dimers, with that of amorphous indometHacin indicated that the amorphously phase exists predominantly as dimers.
Book
Principles of polymer engineering
TL;DR: In this article, the elastic properties of polymeric solids and their properties of rubber are discussed. But they focus on the structure of the molecule rather than the properties of the solids.
Journal ArticleDOI
Melt extrusion: from process to drug delivery technology
TL;DR: Improved bioavailability was achieved again demonstrating the value of the technology as a drug delivery tool, with particular advantages over solvent processes like co-precipitation.