scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Contribution of platelets to tumour metastasis.

Brunhilde Felding-Habermann
- 01 Feb 2011 - 
- Vol. 11, Iss: 2, pp 123-134
TLDR
Contributions of platelets to tumour cell survival and spread suggest platelets as a new avenue for therapy.
Abstract
Experimental evidence suggests that platelets contribute to metastasis through adhesive and haemostatic functions that promote cancer cell survival, immune evasion and interactions with vascular cells to assist organ colonization from the bloodstream. Extensive experimental evidence shows that platelets support tumour metastasis. The activation of platelets and the coagulation system have a crucial role in the progression of cancer. Within the circulatory system, platelets guard tumour cells from immune elimination and promote their arrest at the endothelium, supporting the establishment of secondary lesions. These contributions of platelets to tumour cell survival and spread suggest platelets as a new avenue for therapy.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Hematologic variables associated with brain failure in patients with small-cell lung cancer.

TL;DR: High PPC was associated with increased rates of brain metastasis in patients with SCLC with no evidence of brain disease at diagnosis, and the two-year BMFS rates were worse for patients with high PPC.
Journal ArticleDOI

The clinical significance of preoperative plasma fibrinogen levels and platelet counts in resectable colon cancer

TL;DR: In this article, the authors evaluated the association of preoperative platelet counts and plasma fibrinogen levels with postoperative lymph node involvement and venous invasion in colorectal cancer patients.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Provocative Roles of Platelets in Liver Disease and Cancer.

TL;DR: The platelet response at the site of an injury is rapid; their immediate activation and structural changes minimize the loss of blood as discussed by the authors, which increases the risk of bleeding and prothrombotic events followed by activation of platelets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Aberrant Factors of Fibrinolysis and Coagulation in Pancreatic Cancer

TL;DR: In this article, a review provides a brief highlight of existing studies that the fibrinolysis and coagulation systems were activated in pancreatic cancer patients, along with aberrant high concentrations of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA), u-PA, D-dimer, fibrinogen, or platelets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prognostic Dynamic Nomogram Integrated with Inflammation-Based Factors for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Viral Infection

TL;DR: A novel dynamic nomogram model based on inflammatory prognostic factors that is highly predictive of OS in NSCLC patients with HBV infection and outperforms the traditional TNM staging system is proposed.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Tumor Angiogenesis: Therapeutic Implications

TL;DR: This new capillary growth is even more vigorous and continuous than a similar outgrowth of capillary sprouts observed in 2016 and is likely to be accompanied by neovascularization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cancer Metastasis: Building a Framework

TL;DR: Understanding of the origins and nature of cancer metastasis and the selection of traits that are advantageous to cancer cells is promoted.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dissemination and growth of cancer cells in metastatic sites

TL;DR: Inhibition of the growth of metastases in secondary sites offers a promising approach for cancer therapy and could help to improve the treatment of metastatic disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microenvironmental regulation of metastasis

TL;DR: Experimental data demonstrating the role of the microenvironment in metastasis is described, areas for future research are identified and possible new therapeutic avenues are suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Integrins in cancer: biological implications and therapeutic opportunities

TL;DR: Clinical developments emphasize the need to identify how integrin antagonists influence the tumour and its microenvironment.
Related Papers (5)