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Journal ArticleDOI

WNT signalling pathways as therapeutic targets in cancer

Jamie N. Anastas, +1 more
- 01 Jan 2013 - 
- Vol. 13, Iss: 1, pp 11-26
TLDR
This work has shown that WNTs and their downstream effectors regulate various processes that are important for cancer progression, including tumour initiation, tumour growth, cell senescence, cell death, differentiation and metastasis, and improved drug-discovery platforms and new technologies have facilitated the discovery of agents that can alter WNT signalling in preclinical models.
Abstract
Since the initial discovery of the oncogenic activity of WNT1 in mouse mammary glands, our appreciation for the complex roles for WNT signalling pathways in cancer has increased dramatically. WNTs and their downstream effectors regulate various processes that are important for cancer progression, including tumour initiation, tumour growth, cell senescence, cell death, differentiation and metastasis. Although WNT signalling pathways have been difficult to target, improved drug-discovery platforms and new technologies have facilitated the discovery of agents that can alter WNT signalling in preclinical models, thus setting the stage for clinical trials in humans.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

High LINC00536 expression promotes tumor progression and poor prognosis in bladder cancer.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that LINC00536 promoted BC progression by modulating the Wnt3a/&bgr;‐Catenin signaling by promoting proliferation, migration, and invasion in BC cells induced by Linc00536 overexpression.
Journal Article

Long non-coding RNA Hottip modulates high-glucose-induced inflammation and ECM accumulation through miR-455-3p/WNT2B in mouse mesangial cells.

TL;DR: The data supported lncRNA Hottip/miR-455-3p/Wnt2B axis plays an important role in cell proliferation, inflammation, and extracellular matrix (ECM) accumulation in diabetic nephropathy.
Journal ArticleDOI

WNT974 Inhibits Proliferation, Induces Apoptosis, and Enhances Chemosensitivity to Doxorubicin in Lymphoma Cells by Inhibiting Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling

TL;DR: WNT974 effectively treats lymphoma by inhibiting cell proliferation, inducing cell apoptosis, and enhancing chemosensitivity to Dox, and these effects are dependent on blocking Wnt/β-catenin signaling.
Journal ArticleDOI

KAT6A, a novel regulator of β-catenin, promotes tumorigenicity and chemoresistance in ovarian cancer by acetylating COP1

TL;DR: In this paper, Lysine acetyltransferase 6A (KAT6A) was found to be upregulated in ovarian cancer and is associated with patient overall survival in vitro and in vivo.
Journal ArticleDOI

FOXC1 silencing inhibits the epithelial‑to‑mesenchymal transition of glioma cells: Involvement of β‑catenin signaling.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that FOXC1 may regulate the EMT of glioma cells, potentially via β-catenin signaling, and may be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment ofglioma.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Donna M. Muzny, +320 more
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Journal ArticleDOI

Lessons from Hereditary Colorectal Cancer

TL;DR: The authors are grateful to the members of their laboratories for their contributions to the reviewed studies and to F. Giardiello and S. Hamilton for photographs of colorectal lesions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Activation of β-Catenin-Tcf Signaling in Colon Cancer by Mutations in β-Catenin or APC

TL;DR: Results indicate that regulation of β-catenin is critical to APC's tumor suppressive effect and that this regulation can be circumvented by mutations in either APC or β- catenin.
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Complex networks orchestrate epithelial–mesenchymal transitions

TL;DR: Understanding how mesenchymal cells arise from an epithelial default status will also have a strong impact in unravelling the mechanisms that control fibrosis and cancer progression.
Journal ArticleDOI

Constitutive Transcriptional Activation by a β-Catenin-Tcf Complex in APC−/− Colon Carcinoma

TL;DR: Constitutive transcription of Tcf target genes, caused by loss of APC function, may be a crucial event in the early transformation of colonic epithelium.
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