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Institution

University of Paris

EducationParis, France
About: University of Paris is a education organization based out in Paris, France. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Medicine. The organization has 102426 authors who have published 174180 publications receiving 5041753 citations. The organization is also known as: Sorbonne.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The atmospheric fallout of microplastics was investigated in two different urban and sub-urban sites and a rough estimation was shown showing that between 3 and 10 tons of fibers are deposited by atmospheric fallout at the scale of the Parisian agglomeration every year.

1,164 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a different method is proposed to analyze experimental results and it is employed here to reexamine experimental data taken from the literature, and it appears that the method generally used is flawed and that it unfairly favors pseudo-second order kinetics.

1,164 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: WGS-based AST using ResFinder 4.0 provides in silico antibiograms as reliable as those obtained by phenotypic AST at least for the bacterial species/antimicrobial agents of major public health relevance considered.
Abstract: WGS-based antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) is as reliable as phenotypic AST for several antimicrobial/bacterial species combinations. However, routine use of WGS-based AST is hindered by the need for bioinformatics skills and knowledge of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) determinants to operate the vast majority of tools developed to date. By leveraging on ResFinder and PointFinder, two freely accessible tools that can also assist users without bioinformatics skills, we aimed at increasing their speed and providing an easily interpretable antibiogram as output.

1,155 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Jul 1998-JAMA
TL;DR: New data have provided a stronger rationale for earlier initiation of more aggressive therapy than previously recommended and reinforce the importance of careful selection of initial drug regimen for each patient for optimal long-term clinical benefit and adherence.
Abstract: Objective.—To provide recommendations for antiretroviral therapy based on information available in mid-1998.Participants.—An international panel of physicians with expertise in antiretroviral research and care of patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, first convened by the International AIDS Society–USA in December 1995.Evidence.—The panel reviewed available clinical and basic science study results (including phase 3 controlled trials; clinical, virologic, and immunologic end point data; data presented at research conferences; and studies of HIV pathophysiology); opinions of panel members were also considered. Recommendations were limited to drugs available in mid-1998.Consensus Process.—Panel members monitor new clinical research reports and interim results. The full panel meets regularly to discuss how the new information may change treatment recommendations. Updated recommendations are developed through consensus of the entire panel at each stage of development.Conclusions.—Accumulating data from clinical and pathogenesis studies continue to support early institution of potent antiretroviral therapy in patients with HIV infection. A variety of combination regimens show potency, expanding choices for initial regimens for individual patients. Plasma HIV RNA assays with increased sensitivity are important in monitoring therapeutic response; however, more data are needed to determine precisely the HIV RNA levels that define treatment failure. Long-term adverse drug effects are beginning to emerge, requiring ongoing attention. Some issues regarding optimal long-term approaches to antiretroviral management are unresolved. The increased complexity in HIV management requires ongoing monitoring of new data for optimal treatment of HIV infection.

1,151 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Jun 2002-Chest
TL;DR: In this article, the authors identified and critically reviewed the published peer-reviewed, English-language studies investigating predictive factors of fluid responsiveness in ICU patients and compared responder and nonresponder patients' characteristics before volume expansion.

1,144 citations


Authors

Showing all 102613 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Guido Kroemer2361404246571
David H. Weinberg183700171424
Paul M. Thompson1832271146736
Chris Sander178713233287
Sophie Henrot-Versille171957157040
Richard H. Friend1691182140032
George P. Chrousos1691612120752
Mika Kivimäki1661515141468
Martin Karplus163831138492
William J. Sandborn1621317108564
Darien Wood1602174136596
Monique M.B. Breteler15954693762
Paul Emery1581314121293
Wolfgang Wagner1562342123391
Joao Seixas1531538115070
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202376
2022602
202116,433
202015,008
201911,047
20189,091