Brain-Region-Specific Organoids Using Mini-bioreactors for Modeling ZIKV Exposure
Xuyu Qian,Ha Nam Nguyen,Mingxi M. Song,Christopher Hadiono,Sarah C. Ogden,Christy Hammack,Bing Yao,Gregory R. Hamersky,Fadi Jacob,Chun Zhong,Ki Jun Yoon,William J. Jeang,Li Lin,Yujing Li,Jai Thakor,Daniel A. Berg,Ce Zhang,Eunchai Kang,Michael Chickering,David W. Nauen,Cheng-Ying Ho,Cheng-Ying Ho,Zhexing Wen,Kimberly M. Christian,Pei Yong Shi,Brady J. Maher,Hao Wu,Peng Jin,Hengli Tang,Hongjun Song,Guo Li Ming +30 more
TLDR
A miniaturized spinning bioreactor (SpinΩ) is developed to generate forebrain-specific organoids from human iPSCs that recapitulate key features of human cortical development, including progenitor zone organization, neurogenesis, gene expression, and, notably, a distinct human-specific outer radial glia cell layer.About:
This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2016-05-19 and is currently open access. It has received 1526 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Cerebral organoid.read more
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Modeling Development and Disease with Organoids
TL;DR: 3D culture technology allow embryonic and adult mammalian stem cells to exhibit their remarkable self-organizing properties, and the resulting organoids reflect key structural and functional properties of organs such as kidney, lung, gut, brain and retina, and hold promise to predict drug response in a personalized fashion.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Human Cell Atlas
Aviv Regev,Aviv Regev,Aviv Regev,Sarah A. Teichmann,Sarah A. Teichmann,Sarah A. Teichmann,Eric S. Lander,Eric S. Lander,Eric S. Lander,Ido Amit,Christophe Benoist,Ewan Birney,Bernd Bodenmiller,Bernd Bodenmiller,Peter J. Campbell,Peter J. Campbell,Piero Carninci,Menna R. Clatworthy,Hans Clevers,Bart Deplancke,Ian Dunham,James Eberwine,Roland Eils,Roland Eils,Wolfgang Enard,Andrew Farmer,Lars Fugger,Berthold Göttgens,Nir Hacohen,Nir Hacohen,Muzlifah Haniffa,Martin Hemberg,Seung K. Kim,Paul Klenerman,Paul Klenerman,Arnold R. Kriegstein,Ed S. Lein,Sten Linnarsson,Emma Lundberg,Emma Lundberg,Joakim Lundeberg,Partha P. Majumder,John C. Marioni,John C. Marioni,John C. Marioni,Miriam Merad,Musa M. Mhlanga,Martijn C. Nawijn,Mihai G. Netea,Garry P. Nolan,Dana Pe'er,Anthony Phillipakis,Chris P. Ponting,Stephen R. Quake,Wolf Reik,Wolf Reik,Wolf Reik,Orit Rozenblatt-Rosen,Joshua R. Sanes,Rahul Satija,Ton N. Schumacher,Alex K. Shalek,Alex K. Shalek,Alex K. Shalek,Ehud Shapiro,Padmanee Sharma,Jay W. Shin,Oliver Stegle,Michael R. Stratton,Michael J. T. Stubbington,Fabian J. Theis,Matthias Uhlen,Matthias Uhlen,Alexander van Oudenaarden,Allon Wagner,Fiona M. Watt,Jonathan S. Weissman,Barbara J. Wold,Ramnik J. Xavier,Nir Yosef,Nir Yosef,Human Cell Atlas Meeting Participants +81 more
TL;DR: An open comprehensive reference map of the molecular state of cells in healthy human tissues would propel the systematic study of physiological states, developmental trajectories, regulatory circuitry and interactions of cells, and also provide a framework for understanding cellular dysregulation in human disease.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Brazilian Zika virus strain causes birth defects in experimental models
Fernanda R. Cugola,Isabella Rodrigues Fernandes,Isabella Rodrigues Fernandes,Fabiele Baldino Russo,Beatriz C.G. Freitas,João Leonardo Rodrigues Mendonça Dias,Katia de Oliveira Pimenta Guimarães,Cecilia Benazzato,Nathalia Almeida,Graciela Conceição Pignatari,Sarah Romero,Carolina Manganeli Polonio,Isabela Werneck da Cunha,Carla Longo de Freitas,Wesley Nogueira Brandão,Cristiano Rossato,David G. Andrade,Daniele de Paula Faria,Alexandre T. Garcez,Carlos Alberto Buchpigel,Carla Torres Braconi,Erica A. Mendes,Amadou A. Sall,Paolo Marinho de Andrade Zanotto,Jean Pierre Schatzmann Peron,Alysson R. Muotri,Patricia Cristina Baleeiro Beltrão-Braga +26 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the ZIKVBR infects fetuses, causing intra-uterine growth restriction (IUGR), and crosses the placenta and causes microcephaly by targeting cortical progenitor cells, inducing cell death by apoptosis and autophagy, impairing neurodevelopment.
Journal ArticleDOI
Induced pluripotent stem cell technology: a decade of progress
TL;DR: The progress in applications of iPSC technology that are particularly relevant to drug discovery and regenerative medicine are discussed, and the remaining challenges and the emerging opportunities in the field are considered.
Journal ArticleDOI
Assembly of functionally integrated human forebrain spheroids
Fikri Birey,Jimena Andersen,Christopher D. Makinson,Saiful Islam,Wu Wei,Nina Huber,H. Christina Fan,Kimberly R. Cordes Metzler,Georgia Panagiotakos,Nicholas Thom,Nancy A. O'Rourke,Lars M. Steinmetz,Lars M. Steinmetz,Jonathan A. Bernstein,Joachim Hallmayer,John R. Huguenard,Sergiu P. Paşca +16 more
TL;DR: Three-dimensional spheroids from human pluripotent stem cells that resemble either the dorsal or ventral forebrain and contain cortical glutamatergic or GABAergic neurons are generated and it is found that in Timothy syndrome—a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the CaV1.2 calcium channel—interneurons display abnormal migratory saltations.
References
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Cerebral organoids model human brain development and microcephaly
Madeline A. Lancaster,Magdalena Renner,Carol Anne Martin,Daniel Wenzel,Louise S. Bicknell,Matthew E. Hurles,Tessa Homfray,Josef M. Penninger,Andrew P. Jackson,Juergen A. Knoblich +9 more
TL;DR: A human pluripotent stem cell-derived three-dimensional organoid culture system that develops various discrete, although interdependent, brain regions that include a cerebral cortex containing progenitor populations that organize and produce mature cortical neuron subtypes is developed.
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Zika Virus Associated with Microcephaly
Jernej Mlakar,Miša Korva,Mateja Poljšak-Prijatelj,Jerica Mraz,Marko Kolenc,Katarina Resman Rus,Tina Vesnaver Vipotnik,Vesna Fabjan,Alenka Vizjak,Miroslav Petrovec +9 more
TL;DR: The case of an expectant mother who had a febrile illness with rash at the end of the first trimester of pregnancy while she was living in Brazil and revealed microcephaly with calcifications in the fetal brain and placenta is described.
Journal ArticleDOI
Organogenesis in a dish: modeling development and disease using organoid technologies.
TL;DR: These studies illustrated two key events in structural organization during organogenesis: cell sorting out and spatially restricted lineage commitment, which are recapitulated in organoids, which self-assemble to form the cellular organization of the organ itself.
Journal ArticleDOI
Dopamine neurons derived from human ES cells efficiently engraft in animal models of Parkinson’s disease
Sonja Kriks,Jae-Won Shim,Jinghua Piao,Yosif Ganat,Dustin R. Wakeman,Zhi-Zhong Xie,Luis Carrillo-Reid,Gordon Auyeung,Chris Antonacci,Amanda Buch,Lichuan Yang,M. Flint Beal,D. James Surmeier,Jeffrey H. Kordower,Viviane Tabar,Lorenz Studer +15 more
TL;DR: A novel floor-plate-based strategy for the derivation of human DA neurons that efficiently engraft in vivo is presented, suggesting that past failures were due to incomplete specification rather than a specific vulnerability of the cells.
Journal ArticleDOI
Zika Virus Infects Human Cortical Neural Progenitors and Attenuates Their Growth
Hengli Tang,Christy Hammack,Sarah C. Ogden,Zhexing Wen,Xuyu Qian,Yujing Li,Bing Yao,Jaehoon Shin,Feiran Zhang,Emily M. Lee,Kimberly M. Christian,Ruth Didier,Peng Jin,Hongjun Song,Guo Li Ming +14 more
TL;DR: It is shown that a strain of the ZIKV, MR766, serially passaged in monkey and mosquito cells efficiently infects human neural progenitor cells (hNPCs) derived from induced pluripotent stem cells, identified as a direct ZikV target, and reveals transcriptional dysregulation, notably of cell-cycle-related pathways.
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