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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

MATPOWER: Steady-State Operations, Planning, and Analysis Tools for Power Systems Research and Education

TLDR
The details of the network modeling and problem formulations used by MATPOWER, including its extensible OPF architecture, are presented, which are used internally to implement several extensions to the standard OPF problem, including piece-wise linear cost functions, dispatchable loads, generator capability curves, and branch angle difference limits.
Abstract
MATPOWER is an open-source Matlab-based power system simulation package that provides a high-level set of power flow, optimal power flow (OPF), and other tools targeted toward researchers, educators, and students. The OPF architecture is designed to be extensible, making it easy to add user-defined variables, costs, and constraints to the standard OPF problem. This paper presents the details of the network modeling and problem formulations used by MATPOWER, including its extensible OPF architecture. This structure is used internally to implement several extensions to the standard OPF problem, including piece-wise linear cost functions, dispatchable loads, generator capability curves, and branch angle difference limits. Simulation results are presented for a number of test cases comparing the performance of several available OPF solvers and demonstrating MATPOWER's ability to solve large-scale AC and DC OPF problems.

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Posted Content

The Power Grid Library for Benchmarking AC Optimal Power Flow Algorithms

TL;DR: This IEEE PES Task Force report proposes a standardized AC-OPF mathematical formulation and the PGLib-OPf networks for benchmarking AC-opF algorithms and a motivating study demonstrates some limitations of the established network datasets in the context of benchmarking ASF algorithms.
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Sparse Attack Construction and State Estimation in the Smart Grid: Centralized and Distributed Models

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Storing renewables in the gas network: modelling of power-to-gas seasonal storage flexibility in low-carbon power systems

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Second-Order Cone Programming for Optimal Power Flow in VSC-Type AC-DC Grids

TL;DR: In this article, a second order cone programming (SOCP) formulation of the optimal power flow problem for AC-DC systems with voltage source converter (VSC) technology is presented.
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Abruptness of Cascade Failures in Power Grids

TL;DR: It is indicated that increasing the system size causes breakdowns to become more abrupt; in fact, mapping the system to a solvable statistical-physics model indicates the occurrence of a first order transition in the large size limit.
References
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Book

Power Generation, Operation, and Control

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a graduate-level text in electric power engineering as regards to planning, operating, and controlling large scale power generation and transmission systems, including characteristics of power generation units, transmission losses, generation with limited energy supply, control of generation, and power system security.
Book

Power generation

Journal ArticleDOI

Fast Decoupled Load Flow

TL;DR: This paper describes a simple, very reliable and extremely fast load-flow solution method that is attractive for accurate or approximate off-and on-line routine and contingency calculations for networks of any size, and can be implemented efficiently on computers with restrictive core-store capacities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Power Flow Solution by Newton's Method

TL;DR: The ac power flow problem can be solved efficiently by Newton's method because only five iterations, each equivalent to about seven of the widely used Gauss-Seidel method are required for an exact solution.
Journal ArticleDOI

An open source power system analysis toolbox

TL;DR: Basic features, algorithms, and a variety of case studies are presented in this paper to illustrate the capabilities of the presented tool and its suitability for educational and research purposes.
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