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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

MATPOWER: Steady-State Operations, Planning, and Analysis Tools for Power Systems Research and Education

TLDR
The details of the network modeling and problem formulations used by MATPOWER, including its extensible OPF architecture, are presented, which are used internally to implement several extensions to the standard OPF problem, including piece-wise linear cost functions, dispatchable loads, generator capability curves, and branch angle difference limits.
Abstract
MATPOWER is an open-source Matlab-based power system simulation package that provides a high-level set of power flow, optimal power flow (OPF), and other tools targeted toward researchers, educators, and students. The OPF architecture is designed to be extensible, making it easy to add user-defined variables, costs, and constraints to the standard OPF problem. This paper presents the details of the network modeling and problem formulations used by MATPOWER, including its extensible OPF architecture. This structure is used internally to implement several extensions to the standard OPF problem, including piece-wise linear cost functions, dispatchable loads, generator capability curves, and branch angle difference limits. Simulation results are presented for a number of test cases comparing the performance of several available OPF solvers and demonstrating MATPOWER's ability to solve large-scale AC and DC OPF problems.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Reduced-Complexity Semidefinite Relaxations of Optimal Power Flow Problems

TL;DR: By dropping some equality constraints in the conversion of chordal conversion techniques, a new method is proposed for generating semidefinite relaxations of optimal power flow problems that are computationally cheaper, but potentially weaker, than the standard semidfinite relaxation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sparse Attack Construction and State Estimation in the Smart Grid: Centralized and Distributed Models

TL;DR: In this paper, new methods that exploit sparse structures arising in smart grid networks are proposed for the state estimation problem when data injection attacks are present, which provide a flexible design of the trade-off between performance and false alarm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vulnerability assessment of the power grid against progressing wildfires

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a unified model that allows for dynamically changing the thermal ratings of conductors in the vicinity of a wildfire to reduce the current flowing through them, thereby assisting with conductor cooling.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Fast, Decentralized Covariance Selection-Based Approach to Detect Cyber Attacks in Smart Grids

TL;DR: A fast and decentralized approach for cyber attack detection based on a maximum likelihood (ML) estimation which exploits the near chordal sparsity of power grids to establish an efficient framework to solve the associated ML estimation problem.
Journal ArticleDOI

Determination of sectionalising strategies for parallel power system restoration: A spectral clustering-based methodology

TL;DR: In this paper, a spectral clustering approach is proposed to determine a suitable solution for parallel power system restoration (PPSR) in complete blackout by restoring isolated sections of the network in parallel.
References
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Book

Power Generation, Operation, and Control

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a graduate-level text in electric power engineering as regards to planning, operating, and controlling large scale power generation and transmission systems, including characteristics of power generation units, transmission losses, generation with limited energy supply, control of generation, and power system security.
Book

Power generation

Journal ArticleDOI

Fast Decoupled Load Flow

TL;DR: This paper describes a simple, very reliable and extremely fast load-flow solution method that is attractive for accurate or approximate off-and on-line routine and contingency calculations for networks of any size, and can be implemented efficiently on computers with restrictive core-store capacities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Power Flow Solution by Newton's Method

TL;DR: The ac power flow problem can be solved efficiently by Newton's method because only five iterations, each equivalent to about seven of the widely used Gauss-Seidel method are required for an exact solution.
Journal ArticleDOI

An open source power system analysis toolbox

TL;DR: Basic features, algorithms, and a variety of case studies are presented in this paper to illustrate the capabilities of the presented tool and its suitability for educational and research purposes.
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