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Open AccessJournal Article

Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine

Xu Xiao
- 01 Jan 2008 - 
TLDR
In this paper, the authors provide an overview of the rapidly developing field of photoacoustic imaging, which is a promising method for visualizing biological tissues with optical absorbers, compared with optical imaging and ultrasonic imaging.
Abstract
Photoacoustic imaging is a promising method for visualizing biological tissues with optical absorbers. This article provides an overview of the rapidly developing field of photoacoustic imaging. Photoacoustics, the physical basis of photoacoustic imaging, is analyzed briefly. The merits of photoacoustic technology, compared with optical imaging and ultrasonic imaging, are described. Various imaging techniques are also discussed, including scanning tomography, computed tomography and original detection of photoacoustic imaging. Finally, some biomedical applications of photoacoustic imaging are summarized.

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Citations
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Biomedical photoacoustic imaging

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TL;DR: The development of porphysomes; nanovesicles formed from self-assembled porphyrin bilayers that generated large, tunable extinction coefficients, structure-dependent fluorescence self-quenching and unique photothermal and photoacoustic properties demonstrate the multimodal potential of organic nanoparticles for biophotonic imaging and therapy.
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Tutorial on Photoacoustic Microscopy and Computed Tomography

TL;DR: In this paper, the fundamentals of photoacoustics are first introduced and then, scanning photoacoustic microscopy and reconstruction-based photo-acoustic computed tomography (or photo acoustics computed tomograph) are covered.
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Development and Applications of Photo-triggered Theranostic Agents

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References
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TL;DR: The recent focus on increasing the weak UOT signal through the use of the acoustic radiation force is explained, together with a summary of the results showing sensitivity to the mechanical shear stiffness and optical absorption properties of tissue-mimicking phantoms.
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Photoacoustic Imaging for Attenuating Acoustic Media

TL;DR: In this article, extended optical sources in an attenuating acoustic background are considered, and algorithms to correct the effects of imposed boundary conditions and that of attenuation as well are provided. And the effect of acoustic attenuation on image quality is compensated by using the stationary phase theorem.
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Cancer-Targeting Multifunctionalized Gold Nanoparticles in Imaging and Therapy

TL;DR: This review of recent advances of the fabrication of cancer-targeting multifunctionalized gold nanoparticles and their applications in imaging and therapy is highlighted.
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Gadolinium-chelate functionalized bismuth nanotheranostic agent for in vivo MRI/CT/PAI imaging-guided photothermal cancer therapy.

TL;DR: Following the imaging diagnosis, the excellent light-to-heat conversion efficiency of Gd-PEG-Bi NPs was capable of suppressing the tumor growth effectively under near-infrared laser radiation in vivo, and such multifunctional nanoparticles were ideal candidates for cancer diagnosis and treatment.
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