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Journal ArticleDOI

Interprofessional teamwork: Professional cultures as barriers

Pippa Hall
- 01 May 2005 - 
- Vol. 19, pp 188-196
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TLDR
Insight into the educational, systemic and personal factors which contribute to the culture of the professions can help guide the development of innovative educational methodologies to improve interprofessional collaborative practice.
Abstract
Each health care profession has a different culture which includes values, beliefs, attitudes, customs and behaviours. Professional cultures evolved as the different professions developed, reflecting historic factors, as well as social class and gender issues. Educational experiences and the socialization process that occur during the training of each health professional reinforce the common values, problem-solving approaches and language/jargon of each profession. Increasing specialization has lead to even further immersion of the learners into the knowledge and culture of their own professional group. These professional cultures contribute to the challenges of effective interprofessional teamwork. Insight into the educational, systemic and personal factors which contribute to the culture of the professions can help guide the development of innovative educational methodologies to improve interprofessional collaborative practice.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Factors influencing interprofessional team collaboration when delivering care to community-dwelling seniors: A metasynthesis of Canadian interventions.

TL;DR: This metasynthesis aimed to identify common factors or characteristics found to be essential for a collaborative practice among members of an interdisciplinary team delivering coordinated care to community-dwelling seniors in both rural and urban centers in Canada.
Journal Article

Are doctors team players, and do they need to be?

TL;DR: In an endeavour to improve the function of healthcare teams through education and systems change, the psychology literature remains a useful framework for studying the critical components of team processes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Empowering the team: A social work model of interprofessional collaboration in hospitals

TL;DR: This article examined the functioning of interprofessional teams through seven focus groups with social workers at six urban hospitals and found that social workers are Empowering Collaboration by Actively Communicating (building relationships, holding information, and filling gaps), Proactively Educating (training the team, advocating for patients, and teaching about systems) and Managing Risk (troubleshooting discharge and avoiding liability).
Journal ArticleDOI

Putting the World as Classroom An Application of the Inequalities Imagination Model in Nursing and Health Education

TL;DR: It is suggested that students’ readiness to work in interprofessional teams did not significantly change over the course of their participation in the IPHP, and the inequalities imagination model may be useful to enhance the quality and the effectiveness of fieldwork learning activities as a means of educating culturally and socially conscious nurses and other health care professionals of the future.
Journal ArticleDOI

Delivering Integrated Care to the Frail Elderly: The Impact on Professionals’ Objective Burden and Job Satisfaction

TL;DR: Implementing an evidence-based intervention targeting frail elderly patients in the Walcheren region of the Netherlands in 2010 is likely to increase objective burden as it requires professionals to perform additional activities that are largely unrelated to actual patient care.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Boundary-Work and the Demarcation of Science from Non-Science: Strains and Interests in Professional Ideologies of Scientists

TL;DR: The demarcation of science from other intellectual activities is an analytic problem for philosophers and sociologists and is examined as a practical problem for scientists in this article, where a set of characteristics available for ideological attribution to science reflect ambivalences or strains within the institution: science can be made to look empirical or theoretical, pure or applied.
Book

Professions and patriarchy

Anne Witz
TL;DR: The Occupational Politics of Nurse Registration as discussed by the authors discusses gender, closure, and professional projects in the Medical Division of Labour (MDL) and discusses the role of gender in nurse registration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interdisciplinary education and teamwork: a long and winding road.

TL;DR: This article examines literature on interdisciplinary education and teamwork in health care, to discover the major issues and best practices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interdisciplinary practice--a matter of teamwork: an integrated literature review.

TL;DR: Changing inter-professional interactions, teams and teamwork are examined; findings indicate that explanations of interdisciplinary teamwork should be all-inclusive of the particular cultural conditions and contextual determinants that affect team practice.
Journal ArticleDOI

Developing an evidence base for interdisciplinary learning: a systematic review

TL;DR: Student health professionals were found to benefit from interdisciplinary education with outcome effects primarily relating to changes in knowledge, skills, attitudes and beliefs.
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