Transmission Dynamics and Control of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Marc Lipsitch,Ted Cohen,Ben S. Cooper,James M. Robins,Stefan Ma,Lyn James,Gowri Gopalakrishna,Suok Kai Chew,Chorh Chuan Tan,Matthew H. Samore,David N. Fisman,Megan Murray +11 more
TLDR
It is estimated that a single infectious case of SARS will infect about three secondary cases in a population that has not yet instituted control measures, and public-health efforts to reduce transmission are expected to have a substantial impact on reducing the size of the epidemic.Abstract:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a recently described illness of humans that has spread widely over the past 6 months. With the use of detailed epidemiologic data from Singapore and epidemic curves from other settings, we estimated the reproductive number for SARS in the absence of interventions and in the presence of control efforts. We estimate that a single infectious case of SARS will infect about three secondary cases in a population that has not yet instituted control measures. Public-health efforts to reduce transmission are expected to have a substantial impact on reducing the size of the epidemic.read more
Citations
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COVID-19 Pandemic: Epidemiology, Etiology, Conventional and Non-Conventional Therapies.
Abdur Rauf,Tareq Abu-Izneid,Ahmed Olatunde,Anees Ahmed Khalil,Fahad A. Alhumaydhi,Tabussam Tufail,Mohammad Ali Shariati,Maksim Rebezov,Zainab M. Almarhoon,Yahia N. Mabkhot,Abdulrhman Alsayari,Kannan R.R. Rengasamy +11 more
TL;DR: This review presents an updated detailed overview of COVID-19 and the virus, concerning its structure, epidemiology, symptoms and transmission, immune responses, and current interventions, and highlights the potential of TCM.
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Cloning, sequencing, expression, and purification of SARS-associated coronavirus nucleocapsid protein for serodiagnosis of SARS
TL;DR: The data suggests that the N protein of SARS-CoV is immunodominant and this ELISA based test assay for detecting the SARS -CoV N antigen may hold a significant value for SARS diagnosis.
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Quantifying the transmission potential of pandemic influenza
Gerardo Chowell,Hiroshi Nishiura +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of quantitative methods to estimate the basic reproduction number of pandemic influenza, a key threshold quantity to help determine the intensity of interventions required to control the disease, is presented.
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Vaccine Induced Herd Immunity for Control of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease in a Low-Income Country Setting.
Timothy M. Kinyanjui,Thomas House,Moses C. Kiti,Patricia A. Cane,David James Nokes,Graham F. Medley +5 more
TL;DR: The results show that immunisation of young children is likely to be a highly effective method of protection of infants (<6m) against hospitalisation and suggest that vaccinating older infants and children against RSV can have a major public health benefit.
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High transmissibility of COVID-19 near symptom onset
TL;DR: High transmissibility of COVID-19 near symptom onset suggests that finding and isolating symptomatic patients alone may not suffice to contain the epidemic, and more generalized social distancing measures are required.
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