Institution
Moscow State University
Education•Moscow, Russia•
About: Moscow State University is a education organization based out in Moscow, Russia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Catalysis & Laser. The organization has 66747 authors who have published 123358 publications receiving 1753995 citations. The organization is also known as: MSU & Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Topics: Catalysis, Laser, Population, Magnetic field, Crystal structure
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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Ohio State University1, Harvard University2, University of Arizona3, Moscow State University4, Russian Academy of Sciences5, Special Astrophysical Observatory6, National Institute of Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics7, University of California, Berkeley8, University of Florida9, Sternberg Astronomical Institute10, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan11, University of Massachusetts Amherst12, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory13
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the final installment of an intensive 13-year study of variations of the optical continuum and broad H beta emission line in the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548.
Abstract: We present the final installment of an intensive 13 year study of variations of the optical continuum and broad H beta emission line in the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548. The database consists of 1530 optical continuum measurements and 1248 H beta measurements. The H beta variations follow the continuum variations closely, with a typical time delay of about 20 days. However, a year-by-year analysis shows that the magnitude of emission-line time delay is correlated with the mean continuum flux. We argue that the data are consistent with the simple model prediction between the size of the broad-line region and the ionizing luminosity, r is proportional to L(sup 1/2)(sub ion). Moreover, the apparently linear nature of the correlation between the H beta response time and the nonstellar optical continuum F(sub opt) arises as a consequence of the changing shape of the continuum as it varies, specifically F(sub opt) is proportional to F(sup 0.56)(sub UV).
218 citations
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University of Copenhagen1, University of Lisbon2, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics3, University of Bern4, University of California, Berkeley5, Technical University of Denmark6, University of Cambridge7, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research8, Max Planck Society9, Armenian National Academy of Sciences10, Russian Academy of Sciences11, Moscow State University12, University of Oxford13, Southern Methodist University14, Paul Sabatier University15, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute16
TL;DR: It is shown that individuals at Sunghir derive from a population of small effective size, with limited kinship and levels of inbreeding similar to HG populations, suggesting that Upper Paleolithic social organization was similar to that of living HGs, withlimited relatedness within residential groups embedded in a larger mating network.
Abstract: Present-day hunter-gatherers (HGs) live in multilevel social groups essential to sustain a population structure characterized by limited levels of within-band relatedness and inbreeding. When these wider social networks evolved among HGs is unknown. To investigate whether the contemporary HG strategy was already present in the Upper Paleolithic, we used complete genome sequences from Sunghir, a site dated to ~34,000 years before the present, containing multiple anatomically modern human individuals. We show that individuals at Sunghir derive from a population of small effective size, with limited kinship and levels of inbreeding similar to HG populations. Our findings suggest that Upper Paleolithic social organization was similar to that of living HGs, with limited relatedness within residential groups embedded in a larger mating network.
218 citations
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TL;DR: Evidence for separate detectors for frequency and location of an auditory stimulus was obtained and it was suggested that the N1 component recorded was generated by highly frequency-specific neurons.
218 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the electroexcitation of the low mass resonances of the proton was analyzed using fixed-t$ dispersion relations and a unitary isobar model, and the results were obtained in the comprehensive analysis of data from the CBAF large acceptance spectrometer (CLAS) detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab).
Abstract: We present results on the electroexcitation of the low mass resonances $\ensuremath{\Delta}(1232){P}_{33}$, $N(1440){P}_{11}$, $N(1520){D}_{13}$, and $N(1535){S}_{11}$ in a wide range of ${Q}^{2}$. The results were obtained in the comprehensive analysis of data from the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) large acceptance spectrometer (CLAS) detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) on differential cross sections, longitudinally polarized beam asymmetries, and longitudinal target and beam-target asymmetries for $\ensuremath{\pi}$ electroproduction off the proton. The data were analyzed using two conceptually different approaches---fixed-$t$ dispersion relations and a unitary isobar model---allowing us to draw conclusions on the model sensitivity of the obtained electrocoupling amplitudes. The amplitudes for the $\ensuremath{\Delta}(1232){P}_{33}$ show the importance of a meson-cloud contribution to quantitatively explain the magnetic dipole strength, as well as the electric and scalar quadrupole transitions. They do not show any tendency of approaching the pQCD regime for ${Q}^{2}\ensuremath{\leqslant}6$ GeV${}^{2}$. For the Roper resonance, $N(1440){P}_{11}$, the data provide strong evidence that this state is a predominantly radial excitation of a three-quark ($3q$) ground state. Measured in pion electroproduction, the transverse helicity amplitude for the $N(1535){S}_{11}$ allowed us to obtain the branching ratios of this state to the $\ensuremath{\pi}N$ and $\ensuremath{\eta}N$ channels via comparison with the results extracted from $\ensuremath{\eta}$ electroproduction. The extensive CLAS data also enabled the extraction of the ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}^{*}p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}N(1520){D}_{13}$ and $N(1535){S}_{11}$ longitudinal helicity amplitudes with good precision. For the $N(1535){S}_{11}$, these results became a challenge for quark models and may be indicative of large meson-cloud contributions or of representations of this state that differ from a $3q$ excitation. The transverse amplitudes for the $N(1520){D}_{13}$ clearly show the rapid changeover from helicity-3/2 dominance at the real photon point to helicity-1/2 dominance at ${Q}^{2}g1$ GeV${}^{2}$, confirming a long-standing prediction of the constituent quark model.
218 citations
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TL;DR: The total background may be detectable with a signal-to-noise-ratio of 3 after 40 months of total observation time, based on the expected timeline for Advanced LIGO and Virgo to reach their design sensitivity.
Abstract: The LIGO Scientific and Virgo Collaborations have announced the event GW170817, the first detection of gravitational waves from the coalescence of two neutron stars. The merger rate of binary neutron stars estimated from this event suggests that distant, unresolvable binary neutron stars create a significant astrophysical stochastic gravitational-wave background. The binary neutron star component will add to the contribution from binary black holes, increasing the amplitude of the total astrophysical background relative to previous expectations. In the Advanced LIGO-Virgo frequency band most sensitive to stochastic backgrounds (near 25 Hz), we predict a total astrophysical background with amplitude ΩGW(f=25 Hz)=1.8
+2.7
−1.3×10−9 with 90% confidence, compared with ΩGW(f=25 Hz)=1.1
+1.2
−0.7×10−9 from binary black holes alone. Assuming the most probable rate for compact binary mergers, we find that the total background may be detectable with a signal-to-noise-ratio of 3 after 40 months of total observation time, based on the expected timeline for Advanced LIGO and Virgo to reach their design sensitivity.
218 citations
Authors
Showing all 68238 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski | 169 | 1431 | 128585 |
A. Gomes | 150 | 1862 | 113951 |
Robert J. Sternberg | 149 | 1066 | 89193 |
James M. Tour | 143 | 859 | 91364 |
Alexander Belyaev | 142 | 1895 | 100796 |
Rainer Wallny | 141 | 1661 | 105387 |
I. V. Gorelov | 139 | 1916 | 103133 |
António Amorim | 136 | 1477 | 96519 |
Halina Abramowicz | 134 | 1192 | 89294 |
Grigory Safronov | 133 | 1358 | 94610 |
Elizaveta Shabalina | 133 | 1421 | 92273 |
Alexander Zhokin | 132 | 1323 | 86842 |
Eric Conte | 132 | 1206 | 84593 |
Igor V. Moskalenko | 132 | 542 | 58182 |
M. Davier | 132 | 1449 | 107642 |