Cosmic-Ray Positron Energy Spectrum Measured by PAMELA
O. Adriani,G. C. Barbarino,G. A. Bazilevskaya,Roberto Bellotti,A. Bianco,Mirko Boezio,E. A. Bogomolov,M. Bongi,V. Bonvicini,S. Bottai,A. Bruno,F. Cafagna,D. Campana,R. Carbone,P. Carlson,Marco Casolino,G. Castellini,C. De Donato,C. De Santis,N. De Simone,V. Di Felice,Valerio Formato,A. M. Galper,A. V. Karelin,S. V. Koldashov,Sergey Koldobskiy,S. Y. Krutkov,A. N. Kvashnin,A. A. Leonov,V. V. Malakhov,L. Marcelli,Matteo Martucci,A. G. Mayorov,W. Menn,M. Merge,V. V. Mikhailov,E. Mocchiutti,André Monaco,Nicola Mori,Riccardo Munini,G. Osteria,F. Palma,P. Papini,Mark Pearce,P. Picozza,C. Pizzolotto,Marco Ricci,S. B. Ricciarini,Laura Rossetto,Ritabrata Sarkar,Valentina Scotti,M. Simon,Roberta Sparvoli,Piero Spillantini,Steven Stochaj,J. C. Stockton,Y. I. Stozhkov,Andrea Vacchi,E. Vannuccini,G. I. Vasilyev,S. A. Voronov,Y. T. Yurkin,G. Zampa,N. Zampa,V. G. Zverev +64 more
TLDR
The satellite-borne experiment PAMELA has been used to make a new measurement of the cosmic-ray positron flux and fraction that extends previously published measurements up to 300 GeV in kinetic energy.Abstract:
Precision measurements of the positron component in the cosmic radiation provide important information about the propagation of cosmic rays and the nature of particle sources in our Galaxy. The satellite-borne experiment PAMELA has been used to make a new measurement of the cosmic-ray positron flux and fraction that extends previously published measurements up to 300 GeV in kinetic energy. The combined measurements of the cosmic-ray positron energy spectrum and fraction provide a unique tool to constrain interpretation models. During the recent solar minimum activity period from July 2006 to December 2009, approximately 24 500 positrons were observed. The results cannot be easily reconciled with purely secondary production, and additional sources of either astrophysical or exotic origin may be required.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Machine learning
TL;DR: Machine learning addresses many of the same research questions as the fields of statistics, data mining, and psychology, but with differences of emphasis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electron and Positron Fluxes in Primary Cosmic Rays Measured with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station
M. Aguilar,D. Aisa,A. Alvino,G. Ambrosi,K. Andeen,Luísa Arruda,N. Attig,Philipp Azzarello,A. Bachlechner,Fernando Barão,A. Barrau,L. Barrin,A. Bartoloni,L. Basara,Markus Battarbee,Roberto Battiston,J. Bazo,U. Becker,M. Behlmann,B. Beischer,J. Berdugo,B. Bertucci,Gabriele Bigongiari,Veronica Bindi,S. Bizzaglia,M. Bizzarri,G. Boella,W. De Boer,K. Bollweg,V. Bonnivard,B. Borgia,S. Borsini,Matteo Boschini,M. Bourquin,J. D. Burger,Franck Cadoux,X. D. Cai,M. Capell,S. Caroff,J. Casaus,V. Cascioli,G. Castellini,I. Cernuda,F. Cervelli,M. J. Chae,Yuan-Hann Chang,A. I. Chen,Huan Chen,G. M. Cheng,H. S. Chen,Lin Cheng,A. Chikanian,H. Y. Chou,E. Choumilov,V. Choutko,C. H. Chung,C. Clark,R. Clavero,G. Coignet,C. Consolandi,A. Contin,Claudio Corti,B. Coste,Z. Cui,M. Dai,C. Delgado,S. Della Torre,M. B. Demirköz,Laurent Derome,S. Di Falco,L. Di Masso,F. Dimiccoli,C. Díaz,P. von Doetinchem,W. J. Du,M. Duranti,D. D'Urso,A. Eline,Fj Eppling,T. Eronen,Y. Y. Fan,L. Farnesini,J. Feng,E. Fiandrini,A. Fiasson,E. Finch,Peter H. Fisher,Yu. Galaktionov,G. Gallucci,B. García,R. J. García-López,H. Gast,I. Gebauer,Massimo Gervasi,A. Ghelfi,W. Gillard,F. Giovacchini,P. Goglov,J. Gong,Corinne Goy,Varlen Grabski,D. Grandi,M. Graziani,C. Guandalini,I. Guerri,K. H. Guo,M. Habiby,Sadakazu Haino,K. C. Han,Z. H. He,Michael Heil,J. Hoffman,Timothy H. Hsieh,Zhiqi Huang,Changgi Huh,M. Incagli,M. Ionica,W. Y. Jang,H. Jinchi,K. Kanishev,Gui Nyun Kim,Kwangsoo Kim,T. Kirn,R. Kossakowski,O. Kounina,Andrei Kounine,V. Koutsenko,M. S. Krafczyk,S. Kunz,G. La Vacca,Elisa Laudi,G. Laurenti,Ignazio Lazzizzera,A. Lebedev,H. T. Lee,Shih-Chang Lee,C. Leluc,Haifeng Li,Jinglai Li,Qiang Li,T. X. Li,Wei Li,Yongyao Li,Z. H. Li,Z. Y. Li,S. Lim,Chia-Hui Lin,P. Lipari,Thomas Lippert,Dong Liu,Hengchang Liu,Teimuraz Lomtadze,M. J. Lu,Ying Lu,K. Luebelsmeyer,F. Luo,J. Z. Luo,S. S. Lv,R. D. Majka,Alexander Malinin,C. Maña,J. C. Marin,Tim Martin,German Martinez,N. Masi,David Maurin,A. Menchaca-Rocha,Q. Meng,D. C. Mo,Luca Morescalchi,P. Mott,M. Müller,J. Q. Ni,N. Nikonov,F. Nozzoli,P. Nunes,A. Obermeier,A. Oliva,M. Orcinha,F. Palmonari,C. Palomares,M. Paniccia,Alberto Papi,E. Pedreschi,S. Pensotti,Rodrigo Araujo Pereira,Fabrizio Giulio Luca Pilo,A. Piluso,C. Pizzolotto,V. Plyaskin,M. Pohl,V. Poireau,E. Postaci,Antje Putze,L. Quadrani,X. M. Qi,Pier-Giorgio Rancoita,D. Rapin,J. S. Ricol,I. Rodríguez,S. Rosier-Lees,A. Rozhkov,Davide Rozza,Roald Z. Sagdeev,J. Sandweiss,P. Saouter,C. Sbarra,Stefan Schael,S. M. Schmidt,D. Schuckardt,A. Schulz von Dratzig,G. Schwering,G. Scolieri,Eun-Suk Seo,B. S. Shan,Y. H. Shan,J. Y. Shi,X. Y. Shi,Yun Shi,T. Siedenburg,Dong-Chul Son,F. Spada,F. Spinella,Wei Sun,W. H. Sun,Mauro Tacconi,C. P. Tang,X. W. Tang,Zhixiang Tang,L. Tao,D. Tescaro,Samuel C.C. Ting,S. M. Ting,Nicola Tomassetti,J. J. Torsti,C. Türkoğlu,T. Urban,V. Vagelli,E. Valente,C. Vannini,Eino Valtonen,S.S. Vaurynovich,M. Vecchi,M. Velasco,J. P. Vialle,Liqiu Wang,Q. L. Wang,Ruiguang Wang,Xiaoping Wang,Zheng Wang,Z. L. Weng,K. Whitman,J. Wienkenhöver,H. Wu,X. Xia,M. Xie,S. Xie,R. Q. Xiong,Gongming Xin,Ningsheng Xu,Wei Xu,Qing-Bo Yan,J. Yang,Mingming Yang,Q. H. Ye,H. Yi,Y. J. Yu,Z. Q. Yu,S. Zeissler,J. H. Zhang,M. T. Zhang,X. B. Zhang,Zhen Zhang,Z. M. Zheng,H. L. Zhuang,V. Zhukov,A. Zichichi,N. Zimmermann,Paolo Zuccon,C. Zurbach +279 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station was used to measure the primary cosmic-ray electron flux in the range 0.5 to 700 GeV and the positron flux in a range of 0.1 to 500 GeV.
Model-independent implications of the e , p cosmic ray spectra on properties of Dark Matter (updated including AMS 2013 data)
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors classify all two-body nonrelativistic Dark Matter annihilation channels to the allowed polarization states of Standard Model particles, computing the energy spectra of the stable nal-state particles relevant for indirect DM detection.
Journal ArticleDOI
A White Paper on keV sterile neutrino Dark Matter
Rathin Adhikari,Matteo Agostini,N. Anh Ky,N. Anh Ky,T. Araki,Maria Archidiacono,M. Bahr,J. Baur,J. Behrens,Fedor Bezrukov,P. S. Bhupal Dev,Debasish Borah,Alexey Boyarsky,A. de Gouvea,C. A. de S. Pires,H. J. de Vega,Alex G. Dias,P. Di Bari,Z. Djurcic,Kai Dolde,H. Dorrer,M. Durero,O. Dragoun,Marco Drewes,Guido Drexlin,Ch. E. Düllmann,Klaus Eberhardt,Sergey Eliseev,Christian Enss,Nick Evans,A. Faessler,Pavel Filianin,V. Fischer,Andreas Fleischmann,Joseph A. Formaggio,Jeroen Franse,F.M. Fraenkle,Carlos S. Frenk,George M. Fuller,L. Gastaldo,Antonella Garzilli,Carlo Giunti,Ferenc Glück,Maury Goodman,M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia,Dmitry Gorbunov,Dmitry Gorbunov,Jan Hamann,Volker Hannen,Steen Hannestad,Steen Honoré Hansen,C. Hassel,Julian Heeck,F. Hofmann,T. Houdy,T. Houdy,A. Huber,Dmytro Iakubovskyi,Aldo Ianni,Alejandro Ibarra,Richard Jacobsson,Tesla E. Jeltema,Josef Jochum,Sebastian Kempf,T. Kieck,M. Korzeczek,M. Korzeczek,V. N. Kornoukhov,Tobias Lachenmaier,Mikko Laine,Paul Langacker,Thierry Lasserre,J. Lesgourgues,D. Lhuillier,Yufeng Li,W. Liao,A.W. Long,Michele Maltoni,Gianpiero Mangano,Nick E. Mavromatos,Nicola Menci,Alexander Merle,Susanne Mertens,Susanne Mertens,Alessandro Mirizzi,Alessandro Mirizzi,Benjamin Monreal,A. A. Nozik,A. A. Nozik,Andrii Neronov,V. Niro,Yu. N. Novikov,L. Oberauer,Ernst W. Otten,Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille,Marco Pallavicini,V. S. Pantuev,Emmanouil Papastergis,Stephen J. Parke,Silvia Pascoli,Sergio Pastor,Amol V. Patwardhan,Apostolos Pilaftsis,D. C. Radford,P. C.-O. Ranitzsch,O. Rest,Dean J. Robinson,P. S. Rodrigues da Silva,Oleg Ruchayskiy,Oleg Ruchayskiy,Norma G. Sanchez,Manami Sasaki,Ninetta Saviano,Ninetta Saviano,Aurel Schneider,F. Schneider,T. Schwetz,S. Schönert,S. Scholl,Francesco Shankar,Robert Shrock,N. Steinbrink,Louis E. Strigari,F. Suekane,B. Suerfu,R. Takahashi,N. Thi Hong Van,Igor Tkachev,Maximilian Totzauer,Y. Tsai,Christopher George Tully,Kathrin Valerius,José W. F. Valle,D. Vénos,Matteo Viel,M. Vivier,Mei-Yu Wang,Ch. Weinheimer,Klaus Wendt,Lindley Winslow,Joachim Wolf,Michael Wurm,Z. Xing,Shun Zhou,Kai Zuber +144 more
TL;DR: A comprehensive review of keV-scale neutrino Dark Matter can be found in this paper, where the role of active neutrinos in particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology is reviewed.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Electrons and positrons in the galactic cosmic rays.
TL;DR: In the framework of the proposed two-component approach, it is possible to explain all the locally observed features of the energy spectrum of cosmic ray electrons from sub-GeV to TeV energies and the reported increase of the positron content in the Bux above 10 GeV.
Journal ArticleDOI
Leptons in near earth orbit
J. Alcaraz,Behcet Alpat,Giovanni Ambrosi,H. Anderhub,L. Ao,A. Arefiev,P. Azzarello,E. Babucci,L. Baldini,M. Basile,D. Barancourt,F. Barao,G. Barbier,G.P. Barreira,Roberto Battiston,R. Becker,U. Becker,L. Bellagamba,P. Bene,J. Berdugo,P. Berges,B. Bertucci,Adrian Biland,S. Bizzaglia,S. Blasko,G. Boella,M. J. Boschini,M. Bourquin,L. Brocco,Giovanna Bruni,M. Buenerd,J. D. Burger,W. J. Burger,X. D. Cai,C. Camps,P. Cannarsa,M. Capell,Diego Casadei,J. Casaus,G. Castellini,Claudia Cecchi,Y. H. Chang,H. F. Chen,H. S. Chen,Z.G. Chen,N.A. Chernoplekov,Tzihong Chiueh,Y.L. Chuang,Federico Cindolo,V. Commichau,A. Contin,P. Crespo,Markus Cristinziani,J. P. Da Cunha,T. S. Dai,J.D. Deus,N. Dinu,L. Djambazov,I. D'Antone,Z.R. Dong,P. Emonet,J. Engelberg,F. J. Eppling,T. Eronen,G. Esposito,P. Extermann,J. Favier,E. Fiandrini,Peter H. Fisher,G. Fluegge,N. Fouque,Yu. Galaktionov,Massimo Gervasi,P. Giusti,D. Grandi,O. Grimm,W.Q. Gu,K. Hangarter,A. Hasan,V. Hermel,H. Hofer,M. A. Huang,W. Hungerford,M. Ionica,R. Ionica,M. Jongmanns,K. Karlamaa,Waclaw Karpinski,G. Kenney,Jose Maria Kenny,W. Kim,A. Klimentov,R. Kossakowski,V. Koutsenko,M. Kraeber,G. Laborie,Timo Laitinen,G. Lamanna,G. Laurenti,A. Lebedev,S.C. Lee,Giuseppe Levi,P. Levtchenko,C.L. Liu,H. T. Liu,I. Lopes,G. Lu,Lu Yuzhang,K. Lübelsmeyer,D. Luckey,Werner Lustermann,C. Maña,Anselmo Margotti,F. Mayet,R. R. McNeil,B. Meillon,Mauro Menichelli,A. Mihul,A. Mourao,Ari Mujunen,F. Palmonari,A. Papi,Inkyu Park,M. Pauluzzi,Felicitas Pauss,E. Perrin,A. Pesci,A. Pevsner,M. Pimenta,V. Plyaskin,V. Pojidaev,V. Postolache,N. Produit,P. G. Rancoita,D. Rapin,Frank Raupach,D. Ren,Z. L. Ren,M. Ribordy,J.P. Richeux,E. Riihonen,J. Ritakari,U. Roeser,C. Roissin,Roald Z. Sagdeev,G. Sartorelli,A. Schultz von Dratzig,G. Schwering,G. Scolieri,Eun-Suk Seo,V. Shoutko,E. Shoumilov,R. Siedling,Dong-Chul Son,Tengfei Song,M. Steuer,G.S. Sun,H. Suter,Xiao-Dong Tang,Samuel C.C. Ting,S. M. Ting,Merja Tornikoski,J. J. Torsti,J. Trümper,J. Ulbricht,S. Urpo,Ilya Usoskin,Eino Valtonen,J. Vandenhirtz,F. Velcea,E. P. Velikhov,B. Verlaat,I. Vetlitsky,F. Vezzu,J. P. Vialle,G. Viertel,D. Vité,H. von Gunten,S. Waldmeier Wicki,W. Wallraff,B.C. Wang,Jing Wang,Yun Wang,K. Wiik,Ciaran Williams,S. X. Wu,S. X. Wu,P.C. Xia,J.L. Yan,L.G. Yan,Changgen Yang,Mao-Zhi Yang,S.W. Ye,P. Yeh,Z. Z. Xu,Hao Zhang,Zhenyu Zhang,Dawei Zhao,Guohuai Zhu,W.Z. Zhu,H.L. Zhuang,Antonino Zichichi,B. Zimmermann +202 more
TL;DR: The lepton kinetic energy ranges from 0.2 to 40 GeV for e − and from 3 GeV to 6 GeVs for e + were measured by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) during space shuttle flight STS-91 at altitudes near 380 km.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cosmic-Ray Electrons and Positrons from 1 to 100 GeV: Measurements with HEAT and Their Interpretation
Michael DuVernois,Michael DuVernois,S. W. Barwick,J. J. Beatty,A. Bhattacharyya,C. R. Bower,C. J. Chaput,S. Coutu,G. A. de Nolfo,G. A. de Nolfo,D. M. Lowder,Shawn McKee,Dietrich Müller,J. A. Musser,S. L. Nutter,S. L. Nutter,E. Schneider,S. P. Swordy,Gregory Tarle,A. D. Tomasch,E. Torbet,E. Torbet +21 more
TL;DR: In this article, the energy spectra of negative electrons and positrons have been measured with the High-Energy Antimatter Telescope (HEAT) in two balloon flights (1994 May from Fort Sumner, NM, and 1995 August from Lynn Lake, Manitoba).
Journal ArticleDOI
The cosmic-ray electron and positron spectra measured at 1 au during solar minimum activity
Mirko Boezio,Per Carlson,Tom Francke,N. Weber,M. Suffert,M. Hof,W. Menn,M. Simon,S. A. Stephens,Roberto Bellotti,F. Cafagna,M. G. Castellano,M. Circella,C. De Marzo,N. Finetti,P. Papini,S. Piccardi,Piero Spillantini,Marco Ricci,Marco Casolino,M. P. De Pascale,A. Morselli,P. Picozza,Roberta Sparvoli,Guido Barbiellini,Ulisse Bravar,P. Schiavon,Andrea Vacchi,N. Zampa,Catia Grimani,John Mitchell,Jonathan F. Ormes,R. E. Streitmatter,R. L. Golden,Steven Stochaj +34 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the NMSU-WIZARD/CAPRICE94 balloon-borne magnet spectrometer equipped with a solid radiator Ring Imaging Cerenkov (RICH) detector, a time-of-ight system, a tracking device consisting of drift chambers and multiwire proportional chambers, and a silicon-tungsten calorimeter.
Journal ArticleDOI
New Measurement of the Cosmic-Ray Positron Fraction from 5 to 15 GeV
J. J. Beatty,A. Bhattacharyya,C. R. Bower,S. Coutu,Michael DuVernois,Shawn McKee,S. Minnick,Dietrich Müller,J. A. Musser,S. L. Nutter,Allan Labrador,Michael Schubnell,S. P. Swordy,Gregory Tarle,A. D. Tomasch +14 more
TL;DR: The measurements do not support predictions of charge sign dependent solar modulation of the positron abundance at 5 GeV, and the combined data from the three HEAT flights indicate a small positron flux of nonstandard origin above 5GeV.
Related Papers (5)
An anomalous positron abundance in cosmic rays with energies 1.5-100 GeV
O. Adriani,G. C. Barbarino,G. A. Bazilevskaya,Roberto Bellotti,Mirko Boezio,E. A. Bogomolov,Lorenzo Bonechi,M. Bongi,V. Bonvicini,S. Bottai,A. Bruno,F. Cafagna,D. Campana,Per Carlson,Marco Casolino,G. Castellini,M. P. De Pascale,G. De Rosa,N. De Simone,V. Di Felice,A. M. Galper,L. A. Grishantseva,Petter Hofverberg,S. V. Koldashov,S. Y. Krutkov,A. N. Kvashnin,A. A. Leonov,V. Malvezzi,L. Marcelli,W. Menn,V. V. Mikhailov,E. Mocchiutti,Silvio Orsi,G. Osteria,P. Papini,Mark Pearce,P. Picozza,Marco Ricci,S. B. Ricciarini,M. Simon,Roberta Sparvoli,Piero Spillantini,Y. I. Stozhkov,Andrea Vacchi,E. Vannuccini,G. I. Vasilyev,S. A. Voronov,Y. T. Yurkin,G. Zampa,N. Zampa,V. G. Zverev +50 more
First result from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station: precision measurement of the positron fraction in primary cosmic rays of 0.5-350 GeV.
M. Aguilar,G Alberti,Behcet Alpat,A. Alvino,G. Ambrosi,K. Andeen,H. Anderhub,Luísa Arruda,Philipp Azzarello,A. Bachlechner,Fernando Barão,B. Baret,A. Barrau,L. Barrin,A. Bartoloni,L. Basara,A. Basili,L Batalha,J. Bates,Roberto Battiston,J. Bazo,R. Becker,U. Becker,M. Behlmann,B. Beischer,J. Berdugo,P. Berges,B. Bertucci,G. Bigongiari,Adrian Biland,Veronica Bindi,S. Bizzaglia,G. Boella,W. de Boer,K. Bollweg,J. Bolmont,B. Borgia,S. Borsini,Matteo Boschini,G. Boudoul,M. Bourquin,Pierre Brun,M Buénerd,J. D. Burger,W. J. Burger,Franck Cadoux,X. D. Cai,M. Capell,D. Casadei,J. Casaus,V. Cascioli,G. Castellini,I. Cernuda,F. Cervelli,M. J. Chae,Yuan-Hann Chang,A. I. Chen,C R Chen,H. S. Chen,G. M. Cheng,Huan Chen,Lin Cheng,N Chernoplyiokov,A. Chikanian,E. Choumilov,V. Choutko,C. H. Chung,C. Clark,R. Clavero,G. Coignet,V Commichau,C. Consolandi,Andrea Contin,Claudio Corti,M T Costado Dios,B. Coste,D. Crespo,Z. Cui,M. Dai,C. Delgado,S. Della Torre,B. Demirkoz,P. Dennett,L. Derome,S. Di Falco,X H Diao,A Diago,L. Djambazov,Carlos Díaz,P. von Doetinchem,W. J. Du,J.M. Dubois,R Duperay,M. Duranti,D D'Urso,A. Egorov,A. Eline,F. J. Eppling,T. Eronen,J. van Es,H. Esser,Alain Falvard,E. Fiandrini,A. Fiasson,E. Finch,Peter H. Fisher,K Flood,R Foglio,M Fohey,S Fopp,N. Fouque,Yu. Galaktionov,M. Gallilee,L Gallin-Martel,G. Gallucci,Bruce Rafael Mellado Garcia,Jmv Garcia,R. J. García-López,L García-Tabares,C Gargiulo,Henning Gast,I. Gebauer,Simonetta Gentile,Massimo Gervasi,W. Gillard,F. Giovacchini,L Girard,P. Goglov,J. Gong,C Goy-Henningsen,D. Grandi,M. Graziani,A Grechko,A Gross,I. Guerri,C. de la Guia,K. H. Guo,M. Habiby,Sadakazu Haino,F. Hauler,Z. H. He,Michael Heil,J Heilig,R. Hermel,H. Hofer,Zhiqi Huang,W Hungerford,M. Incagli,Maria Ionica,A. Jacholkowska,W. Y. Jang,H. Jinchi,M. Jongmanns,L Journet,L. Jungermann,Waclaw Karpinski,Gui Nyun Kim,Kwangsoo Kim,T. Kirn,R. Kossakowski,A. Koulemzine,O. Kounina,Andrei Kounine,V. Koutsenko,M. S. Krafczyk,E. Laudi,G. Laurenti,C Lauritzen,A. Lebedev,M W Lee,S. C. Lee,C. Leluc,H. León Vargas,V Lepareur,J. Q. Li,Qiang Li,T. X. Li,Wei Li,Z. H. Li,P. Lipari,Chia-Hui Lin,Dong Liu,Hengchang Liu,Teimuraz Lomtadze,Ying Lu,S Lucidi,K. Lübelsmeyer,J. Z. Luo,Werner Lustermann,S. S. Lv,Joseph R. Madsen,R. D. Majka,A. Malinin,C. Maña,J. C. Marin,Tim Martin,G. Martinez,F. Masciocchi,N. Masi,David Maurin,Al McInturff,Peter McIntyre,A. Menchaca-Rocha,Q. Meng,Mauro Menichelli,I Mereu,M Millinger,D. C. Mo,Marco Molina,P. Mott,Ari Mujunen,S Natale,P Nemeth,J. Q. Ni,N. Nikonov,F. Nozzoli,P. Nunes,A. Obermeier,S Oh,A. Oliva,F. Palmonari,C. Palomares,M. Paniccia,Alberto Papi,W H Park,M. Pauluzzi,Felicitas Pauss,A Pauw,E. Pedreschi,S. Pensotti,Rui Miguel Faisca Rodrigues Pereira,E. Perrin,G. Pessina,G. Pierschel,Fabrizio Giulio Luca Pilo,A. Piluso,C. Pizzolotto,V. Plyaskin,J Pochon,M. Pohl,V. Poireau,S. Porter,J Pouxe,Antje Putze,Lucio Quadrani,X N Qi,P. G. Rancoita,D. Rapin,Z. L. Ren,J. S. Ricol,E. Riihonen,I. Rodríguez,U. Roeser,S. Rosier-Lees,Leonardo Paolo Rossi,A. Rozhkov,Davide Rozza,A. Sabellek,Roald Z. Sagdeev,J. Sandweiss,B Santos,P. Saouter,M Sarchioni,Stefan Schael,D. Schinzel,M. Schmanau,G. Schwering,A. Schulz von Dratzig,G. Scolieri,Eun-Suk Seo,B. S. Shan,J. Y. Shi,Yun Shi,T. Siedenburg,R. Siedling,Dong-Chul Son,F. Spada,F. Spinella,M. Steuer,K Stiff,Won Kyu Calvin Sun,W. H. Sun,X H Sun,Mauro Tacconi,C. P. Tang,X. W. Tang,Zhixiang Tang,L. Tao,J Tassan-Viol,Samuel C.C. Ting,S. M. Ting,C Titus,Nicola Tomassetti,F Toral,J. J. Torsti,J R Tsai,J C Tutt,J. Ulbricht,T. Urban,V. Vagelli,E. Valente,C. Vannini,Eino Valtonen,M Vargas Trevino,S. S. Vaurynovich,M Vecchi,M. Vergain,B. Verlaat,C Vescovi,J. P. Vialle,G. Viertel,Giovanni Volpini,Dongfang Wang,Naihua Wang,Q. L. Wang,Ruiguang Wang,Xiaoping Wang,Zheng Wang,W. Wallraff,Z. L. Weng,M. Willenbrock,Michael Wlochal,H. Wu,K. Y. Wu,Z S Wu,Wenzhong Xiao,S. Xie,R. Q. Xiong,Gongming Xin,Ningsheng Xu,Wei Xu,Qing-Bo Yan,J. Yang,Mingming Yang,Q. H. Ye,H. Yi,Y. J. Yu,Z. Q. Yu,S. Zeissler,J G Zhang,Zhijun Zhang,M M Zhang,Z. M. Zheng,H. L. Zhuang,Valery Zhukov,A. Zichichi,Paolo Zuccon,C. Zurbach +347 more
Measurement of Separate Cosmic-Ray Electron and Positron Spectra with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
Markus Ackermann,Marco Ajello,Alice Allafort,W. B. Atwood,Luca Baldini,Guido Barbiellini,Denis Bastieri,Keith Bechtol,Ronaldo Bellazzini,B. Berenji,Roger Blandford,E. D. Bloom,Emanuele Bonamente,A. W. Borgland,A. Bouvier,Johan Bregeon,M. Brigida,P. Bruel,R. Buehler,S. Buson,G. A. Caliandro,R. A. Cameron,P. A. Caraveo,J. M. Casandjian,C. Cecchi,E. Charles,A. Chekhtman,C. C. Cheung,C. C. Cheung,James Chiang,Stefano Ciprini,R. Claus,Johann Cohen-Tanugi,Jan Conrad,S. Cutini,A. De Angelis,F. de Palma,Charles D. Dermer,Seth Digel,E. Do Couto E Silva,Persis S. Drell,Alex Drlica-Wagner,C. Favuzzi,S. J. Fegan,Elizabeth C. Ferrara,W. B. Focke,P. Fortin,Yasushi Fukazawa,Stefan Funk,P. Fusco,F. Gargano,Dario Gasparrini,S. Germani,Nicola Giglietto,Paolo Giommi,F. Giordano,Marcello Giroletti,T. Glanzman,G. Godfrey,Isabelle Grenier,J. E. Grove,Sylvain Guiriec,Mats Gustafsson,D. Hadasch,Alice K. Harding,M. Hayashida,M. Hayashida,R. E. Hughes,Gudlaugur Johannesson,A. S. Johnson,T. Kamae,Hideaki Katagiri,Jun Kataoka,Jürgen Knödlseder,M. Kuss,J. Lande,Luca Latronico,Marianne Lemoine-Goumard,M. Llena Garde,Francesco Longo,F. Loparco,M. N. Lovellette,P. Lubrano,Grzegorz Madejski,M. N. Mazziotta,Julie McEnery,Julie McEnery,Peter F. Michelson,W. Mitthumsiri,Tsunefumi Mizuno,Alexander Moiseev,Alexander Moiseev,C. Monte,M. E. Monzani,A. Morselli,Igor V. Moskalenko,S. Murgia,Takeshi Nakamori,P. L. Nolan,Jay P. Norris,E. Nuss,Masanori Ohno,T. Ohsugi,Akira Okumura,Nicola Omodei,E. Orlando,Jonathan F. Ormes,M. Ozaki,David Paneque,David Paneque,D. Parent,Melissa Pesce-Rollins,M. Pierbattista,F. Piron,G. Pivato,T. A. Porter,S. Rainò,Riccardo Rando,M. Razzano,Soebur Razzaque,Soebur Razzaque,A. Reimer,A. Reimer,Olaf Reimer,Olaf Reimer,T. Reposeur,Steven Ritz,Roger W. Romani,M. Roth,Hartmut Sadrozinski,Carla Sbarra,T. Schalk,Carmelo Sgrò,E. J. Siskind,Gloria Spandre,P. Spinelli,Andrew W. Strong,Hiromitsu Takahashi,Tadayuki Takahashi,Takaaki Tanaka,J. G. Thayer,J. B. Thayer,Luigi Tibaldo,M. Tinivella,Diego F. Torres,Gino Tosti,Eleonora Troja,Yasunobu Uchiyama,T. L. Usher,Justin Vandenbroucke,V. Vasileiou,Giacomo Vianello,V. Vitale,A. P. Waite,Brian L Winer,K. S. Wood,Matthew Wood,Z. Yang,Stephan Zimmer +158 more
Precision Measurement of the Proton Flux in Primary Cosmic Rays from Rigidity 1 GV to 1.8 TV with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station
M. Aguilar,D. Aisa,Behcet Alpat,A. Alvino,G. Ambrosi,K. Andeen,Luísa Arruda,N. Attig,Philipp Azzarello,A. Bachlechner,Fernando Barão,A. Barrau,L. Barrin,A. Bartoloni,L. Basara,Markus Battarbee,Roberto Battiston,J. Bazo,U. Becker,M. Behlmann,B. Beischer,J. Berdugo,B. Bertucci,G. Bigongiari,Veronica Bindi,S. Bizzaglia,M. Bizzarri,G. Boella,W. De Boer,K. Bollweg,V. Bonnivard,B. Borgia,S. Borsini,Matteo Boschini,M. Bourquin,J. D. Burger,Franck Cadoux,X. D. Cai,M. Capell,S. Caroff,J. Casaus,V. Cascioli,G. Castellini,I. Cernuda,D. Cerreta,F. Cervelli,M. J. Chae,Yuan-Hann Chang,A. I. Chen,H. S. Chen,G. M. Cheng,H. S. Chen,Lin Cheng,H. Y. Chou,E. Choumilov,V. Choutko,C. H. Chung,C. Clark,R. Clavero,G. Coignet,C. Consolandi,A. Contin,Claudio Corti,E. Cortina Gil,B. Coste,W. Creus,M. Crispoltoni,Z. Cui,Yaomin Dai,C. Delgado,S. Della Torre,M. B. Demirköz,Laurent Derome,S. Di Falco,L. Di Masso,F. Dimiccoli,Carlos Díaz,P. von Doetinchem,F. Donnini,W. J. Du,M. Duranti,D. D'Urso,A. Eline,F. J. Eppling,T. Eronen,Y. Y. Fan,L. Farnesini,J. Feng,E. Fiandrini,A. Fiasson,E. Finch,Peter H. Fisher,Yu. Galaktionov,G. Gallucci,Bruce Rafael Mellado Garcia,R. J. García-López,Corrado Gargiulo,Henning Gast,I. Gebauer,Massimo Gervasi,A. Ghelfi,W. Gillard,F. Giovacchini,P. Goglov,J. Gong,C. Goy,Varlen Grabski,D. Grandi,M. Graziani,C. Guandalini,I. Guerri,K. H. Guo,D. Haas,M. Habiby,Sadakazu Haino,K. C. Han,Z. H. He,Matthias Heil,J. Hoffman,Timothy H. Hsieh,Zhiqi Huang,Changgi Huh,M. Incagli,Maria Ionica,W. Y. Jang,H. Jinchi,K. Kanishev,G. N. Kim,Kwangsoo Kim,T. Kirn,R. Kossakowski,O. Kounina,Andrei Kounine,V. Koutsenko,M. S. Krafczyk,G. La Vacca,E. Laudi,G. Laurenti,I. Lazzizzera,A. Lebedev,H. T. Lee,S. C. Lee,C. Leluc,Giuseppe Levi,H. L. Li,J. Q. Li,Qiang Li,T. X. Li,Wei Li,Y. Li,Z. H. Li,Z. Y. Li,S. Lim,Chia-Hui Lin,P. Lipari,Thomas Lippert,Dong Liu,Hengchang Liu,M. Lolli,Teimuraz Lomtadze,M. J. Lu,S. Q. Lu,Ying Lu,K. Luebelsmeyer,J. Z. Luo,S. S. Lv,R. D. Majka,C. Mañá,J. C. Marin,Tim Martin,G. Martinez,N. Masi,David Maurin,A. Menchaca-Rocha,Q. Meng,D. C. Mo,Luca Morescalchi,P. Mott,M. Müller,J. Q. Ni,N. Nikonov,F. Nozzoli,P. Nunes,A. Obermeier,A. Oliva,M. Orcinha,F. Palmonari,C. Palomares,M. Paniccia,A. Papi,M. Pauluzzi,E. Pedreschi,S. Pensotti,R. Pereira,N. Picot-Clemente,Fabrizio Giulio Luca Pilo,A. Piluso,C. Pizzolotto,V. Plyaskin,M. Pohl,V. Poireau,E. Postaci,Antje Putze,Lucio Quadrani,X. M. Qi,Xubo Qin,Z. Y. Qu,T. Räihä,Pier-Giorgio Rancoita,D. Rapin,J. S. Ricol,I. Rodríguez,S. Rosier-Lees,A. Rozhkov,Davide Rozza,Roald Z. Sagdeev,J. Sandweiss,P. Saouter,C. Sbarra,S. Schael,S. M. Schmidt,A. Schulz von Dratzig,G. Schwering,G. Scolieri,Eun-Suk Seo,B. S. Shan,Y. H. Shan,J. Y. Shi,X. Y. Shi,Yun Shi,T. Siedenburg,Dong-Chul Son,F. Spada,F. Spinella,Won Kyu Calvin Sun,W. H. Sun,Mauro Tacconi,C. P. Tang,X. W. Tang,Zhixiang Tang,L. Tao,D. Tescaro,Samuel C.C. Ting,S. M. Ting,Nicola Tomassetti,J. J. Torsti,C. Türkoğlu,T. Urban,V. Vagelli,E. Valente,C. Vannini,Eino Valtonen,S. S. Vaurynovich,M. Vecchi,Mayda Velasco,J. P. Vialle,V. Vitale,S. Vitillo,Liqiu Wang,Naihua Wang,Q. L. Wang,Ruiguang Wang,Xiaoping Wang,Zheng Wang,Z. L. Weng,K. Whitman,J. Wienkenhöver,H. Wu,Xin Wu,X. Xia,M. Xie,S. Xie,R. Q. Xiong,Gongming Xin,Ningsheng Xu,W. Xu,Qing-Bo Yan,J. Yang,Mingming Yang,Q. H. Ye,H. Yi,Y. J. Yu,Z. Q. Yu,S. Zeissler,J. H. Zhang,M. T. Zhang,X. B. Zhang,Zhijun Zhang,Z. M. Zheng,H. L. Zhuang,Valery Zhukov,A. Zichichi,N. Zimmermann,Paolo Zuccon,C. Zurbach +294 more