Cpf1 is a single RNA-guided endonuclease of a class 2 CRISPR-Cas system.
Bernd Zetsche,Jonathan S. Gootenberg,Omar O. Abudayyeh,Ian Slaymaker,Kira S. Makarova,Patrick Essletzbichler,Sara E. Volz,Julia Joung,John van der Oost,Aviv Regev,Aviv Regev,Eugene V. Koonin,Feng Zhang +12 more
TLDR
In this paper, the authors characterized Cpf1, a putative class 2 CRISPR effector, which is a single RNA-guided endonuclease lacking tracrRNA and utilizes a T-rich protospacer-adjacent motif.About:
This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2015-10-22 and is currently open access. It has received 3436 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: CRISPR/Cpf1 & Cas9.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Rapid detection and tracking of Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 using CRISPR-Cas12a-based assay
TL;DR: In this article , a CRISPR-Cas12a-based approach was proposed to detect SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant using the signature mutations in the spike protein.
Journal ArticleDOI
Lineage tracing using a Cas9-deaminase barcoding system targeting endogenous L1 elements.
TL;DR: A genome editing strategy is developed using a cytidine deaminase fused with nickase Cas9 (nCas9) to specifically target endogenous interspersed repeat regions in mammalian cells to create genetic barcodes for fine-resolution mapping.
Book ChapterDOI
Safety, Security, and Policy Considerations for Plant Genome Editing
TL;DR: Governance and regulatory considerations for bioengineered crops derived from using GEEN will require greater clarity as to target specificity, the potential for mismatched edits, unanticipated downstream effects of off-target mutations, and assurance that genome reagents do not occur in finished products.
Journal ArticleDOI
Conformational Dynamics and Cleavage Sites of Cas12a Are Modulated by Complementarity between crRNA and DNA
TL;DR: A quantitative kinetic scheme is established to describe the conformational dynamics of Cas12a/crRNA/dsDNA ternary complexes, and reveals the extent of complementarity between crRNA and DNA modulates the relative stabilities of target strand pre-cleavage states targeting different cleavage sites.
Book ChapterDOI
CRISPR/Cas9-Based Genome Editing in Plants.
TL;DR: The technical features of the plant CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing system and its applications in plant functional genomics studies and genetic improvement are introduced.
References
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Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs.
Stephen F. Altschul,Thomas L. Madden,Alejandro A. Schäffer,Jinghui Zhang,Zheng Zhang,Webb Miller,David J. Lipman +6 more
TL;DR: A new criterion for triggering the extension of word hits, combined with a new heuristic for generating gapped alignments, yields a gapped BLAST program that runs at approximately three times the speed of the original.
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Fast and accurate short read alignment with Burrows–Wheeler transform
Heng Li,Richard Durbin +1 more
TL;DR: Burrows-Wheeler Alignment tool (BWA) is implemented, a new read alignment package that is based on backward search with Burrows–Wheeler Transform (BWT), to efficiently align short sequencing reads against a large reference sequence such as the human genome, allowing mismatches and gaps.
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MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput
TL;DR: MUSCLE is a new computer program for creating multiple alignments of protein sequences that includes fast distance estimation using kmer counting, progressive alignment using a new profile function the authors call the log-expectation score, and refinement using tree-dependent restricted partitioning.
Journal ArticleDOI
A programmable dual-RNA-guided DNA endonuclease in adaptive bacterial immunity.
Martin Jinek,Krzysztof Chylinski,Krzysztof Chylinski,Ines Fonfara,Michael H. Hauer,Jennifer A. Doudna,Emmanuelle Charpentier +6 more
TL;DR: This study reveals a family of endonucleases that use dual-RNAs for site-specific DNA cleavage and highlights the potential to exploit the system for RNA-programmable genome editing.
Journal ArticleDOI
Multiplex Genome Engineering Using CRISPR/Cas Systems
Le Cong,Le Cong,F. Ann Ran,F. Ann Ran,David M. Cox,David M. Cox,Shuailiang Lin,Shuailiang Lin,Robert P. J. Barretto,Naomi Habib,Patrick D. Hsu,Patrick D. Hsu,Xuebing Wu,Wenyan Jiang,Luciano A. Marraffini,Feng Zhang +15 more
TL;DR: The type II prokaryotic CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/Cas adaptive immune system has been shown to facilitate RNA-guided site-specific DNA cleavage as discussed by the authors.