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DNA Methylation and Its Basic Function

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TLDR
The investigation into DNA methylation continues to show a rich and complex picture about epigenetic gene regulation in the central nervous system and provides possible therapeutic targets for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders.
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This article is published in Neuropsychopharmacology.The article was published on 2013-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 2399 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: RNA-Directed DNA Methylation & DNA methylation.

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Integrative Analysis of Methylation and Transcriptome Identified Epigenetically Regulated lncRNAs With Prognostic Relevance for Thyroid Cancer.

TL;DR: The crosstalk between DNA methylation and lncRNA, and the EpiLncPM, provided novel biomarkers for the prognosis of THCA.
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Analogs of S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine in Studies of Methyltransferases

TL;DR: In this paper , new synthetic analogs of SAM and the problems that can be solved with their usage are discussed, as well as their applications in the identification of substrates of new MTases and modification of the substrates or substrate linking to MTases.
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Epigenetic modification regulates tumor progression and metastasis through EMT (Review)

TL;DR: The present review examines the recent studies that demonstrate the biological role of epigenetics, in particular, DNA methylation, histone modifications, non-coding RNAs, and chromatin remodeling in tumor progression and metastasis by regulating EMT status, and provides an overview of the current state of knowledge.
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Hyb4mC: a hybrid DNA2vec-based model for DNA N4-methylcytosine sites prediction

TL;DR: Hyb4mC as mentioned in this paper adopts the DNA2vec method for sequence embedding, which captures more efficient and comprehensive information compared with the sequence-based feature method, and combines the attention mechanism with a text convolutional neural network for further feature learning.
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An ecologist's guide for studying DNA methylation variation in wild vertebrates.

TL;DR: This review provides a solid foundation for the proper design of epigenetic studies, a clear roadmap on the best practices for correct data analysis and a realistic view on the limitations for studying ecological epigenetics in vertebrates.
References
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DNA methyltransferases Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b are essential for de novo methylation and mammalian development.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that two recently identified DNA methyltransferases, DnMT3a and Dnmt3b, are essential for de novo methylation and for mouse development and play important roles in normal development and disease.
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Epigenetic programming by maternal behavior.

TL;DR: It is shown that an epigenomic state of a gene can be established through behavioral programming, and it is potentially reversible, suggesting a causal relation among epigenomicState, GR expression and the maternal effect on stress responses in the offspring.
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Conversion of 5-Methylcytosine to 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine in Mammalian DNA by MLL Partner TET1

TL;DR: It is shown here that TET1, a fusion partner of the MLL gene in acute myeloid leukemia, is a 2-oxoglutarate (2OG)- and Fe(II)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes conversion of 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (hmC) in cultured cells and in vitro.
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Rett syndrome is caused by mutations in X-linked MECP2, encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2.

TL;DR: This study reports the first disease-causing mutations in RTT and points to abnormal epigenetic regulation as the mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of RTT.
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Human DNA methylomes at base resolution show widespread epigenomic differences

TL;DR: The first genome-wide, single-base-resolution maps of methylated cytosines in a mammalian genome, from both human embryonic stem cells and fetal fibroblasts, along with comparative analysis of messenger RNA and small RNA components of the transcriptome, several histone modifications, and sites of DNA-protein interaction for several key regulatory factors were presented in this article.
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