Journal ArticleDOI
Space gravitational-wave antennas DECIGO and B-DECIGO
Seiji Kawamura,Takashi Nakamura,Masaki Ando,Naoki Seto,Tomotada Akutsu,Ikkoh Funaki,Kunihito Ioka,Nobuyuki Kanda,Isao Kawano,Mitsuru Musha,Kazuhiro Nakazawa,Shuichi Sato,Takeshi Takashima,Takahiro Tanaka,Kimio Tsubono,Jun'ichi Yokoyama,Kazuhiro Agatsuma,Koh Suke Aoyanagi,Koji Arai,Akito Araya,Naoki Aritomi,Hideki Asada,Yoichi Aso,Dan Chen,Takeshi Chiba,Toshikazu Ebisuzaki,S. Eguchi,Yumiko Ejiri,Motohiro Enoki,Yoshiharu Eriguchi,Masa Katsu Fujimoto,Ryuichi Fujita,Mitsuhiro Fukushima,Toshifumi Futamase,Rina Gondo,Tomohiro Harada,Tatsuaki Hashimoto,Kazuhiro Hayama,Wataru Hikida,Yoshiaki Himemoto,Hisashi Hirabayashi,Takashi Hiramatsu,Feng-Lei Hong,Hideyuki Horisawa,Mizuhiko Hosokawa,Kiyotomo Ichiki,Takeshi Ikegami,Kaiki Taro Inoue,Hideki Ishihara,Takehiko Ishikawa,Hideharu Ishizaki,Hiroyuki Ito,Yousuke Itoh,K. Izumi,Shinya Kanemura,Nobuki Kawashima,F. Kawazoe,Naoko Kishimoto,Kenta Kiuchi,Shiho Kobayashi,Kazunori Kohri,Hiroyuki Koizumi,Yasufumi Kojima,Keiko Kokeyama,Wataru Kokuyama,Kei Kotake,Yoshihide Kozai,Hiroo Kunimori,Hitoshi Kuninaka,Kazuaki Kuroda,Sachiko Kuroyanagi,Keiichi Maeda,Hideo Matsuhara,Nobuyuki Matsumoto,Yuta Michimura,Osamu Miyakawa,Umpei Miyamoto,Shinji Miyoki,Mutsuko Y. Morimoto,Toshiyuki Morisawa,Shigenori Moriwaki,Shinji Mukohyama,Shigeo Nagano,Kouji Nakamura,Hiroyuki Nakano,Ken-ichi Nakao,Shinichi Nakasuka,Yoshinori Nakayama,E. Nishida,Atsushi J. Nishizawa,Yoshito Niwa,Taiga Noumi,Yoshiyuki Obuchi,Naoko Ohishi,Masashi Ohkawa,K. Okada,Norio Okada,Koki Okutomi,Ken-ichi Oohara,Norichika Sago,Motoyuki Saijo,Ryo Saito,Masa-aki Sakagami,Shin-ichiro Sakai,Shihori Sakata,Misao Sasaki,Takashi Sato,Masaru Shibata,Kazunori Shibata,Ayumi Shimo-oku,Hisa-aki Shinkai,A. Shoda,Kentaro Somiya,Hajime Sotani,A. Suemasa,Naoshi Sugiyama,Yudai Suwa,Rieko Suzuki,Hideyuki Tagoshi,Fuminobu Takahashi,Kakeru Takahashi,Keitaro Takahashi,Ryutaro Takahashi,Ryuichi Takahashi,Hirotaka Takahashi,Takamori Akiteru,Tadashi Takano,Nobuyuki Tanaka,Keisuke Taniguchi,Atsushi Taruya,Hiroyuki Tashiro,Yasuo Torii,Morio Toyoshima,Shinji Tsujikawa,Akitoshi Ueda,Ken-ichi Ueda,T. Ushiba,Masayoshi Utashima,Yaka Wakabayashi,Kent Yagi,Kazuhiro Yamamoto,Toshitaka Yamazaki,Chul-Moon Yoo,Shijun Yoshida,Taizoh Yoshino +144 more
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TLDR
The B-DECIGO as discussed by the authors is a small-scale version of DECIGO with a sensitivity slightly worse than that of DECI-HERT, yet good enough to provide frequent detection of gravitational waves.Abstract:
DECi-hertz Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (DECIGO) is a future Japanese space gravitational-wave antenna. The most important objective of DECIGO, among various sciences to be aimed at, is to detect gravitational waves coming from the inflation of the universe. DECIGO consists of four clusters of spacecraft, and each cluster consists of three spacecraft with three Fabry–Perot Michelson interferometers. As a pathfinder mission of DECIGO, B-DECIGO will be launched, hopefully in the 2020s, to demonstrate technologies necessary for DECIGO as well as to lead to fruitful multimessenger astronomy. B-DECIGO is a small-scale or simpler version of DECIGO with the sensitivity slightly worse than that of DECIGO, yet good enough to provide frequent detection of gravitational waves.read more
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Journal Article
The Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
TL;DR: The first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of a binary black hole merger were reported in this paper, with a false alarm rate estimated to be less than 1 event per 203,000 years, equivalent to a significance greater than 5.1σ.
Journal ArticleDOI
Challenges for <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" id="d1e11224" altimg="si239.svg"><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mml:mi></mml:math>CDM: An update
TL;DR: In a recent review as mentioned in this paper , a number of challenges to the standard $\Lambda$CDM model have been emerging during the past few years as the accuracy of cosmological observations improves.
Journal ArticleDOI
Current status of space gravitational wave antenna DECIGO and B-DECIGO
Seiji Kawamura,Masaki Ando,Naoki Seto,Shuichi Sato,Mitsuru Musha,Isao Kawano,Jun'ichi Yokoyama,Takahiro Tanaka,Kunihito Ioka,Tomotada Akutsu,Takeshi Takashima,Kazuhiro Agatsuma,Akito Araya,Naoki Aritomi,Hideki Asada,Takeshi Chiba,S. Eguchi,Motohiro Enoki,Masa Katsu Fujimoto,Ryuichi Fujita,Toshifumi Futamase,Tomohiro Harada,Kazuhiro Hayama,Yoshiaki Himemoto,Takashi Hiramatsu,Feng-Lei Hong,Mizuhiko Hosokawa,Kiyotomo Ichiki,Satoshi Ikari,Hideki Ishihara,Tomohiro Ishikawa,Yousuke Itoh,Takahiro Ito,Shoki Iwaguchi,K. Izumi,Nobuyuki Kanda,Shinya Kanemura,Fumiko Kawazoe,Shiho Kobayashi,Kazunori Kohri,Yasufumi Kojima,Keiko Kokeyama,Kei Kotake,Sachiko Kuroyanagi,Keiichi Maeda,Shuhei Matsushita,Yuta Michimura,Taigen Morimoto,Shinji Mukohyama,Koji Nagano,Shigeo Nagano,Takeo Naito,Kouji Nakamura,Takashi Nakamura,Hiroyuki Nakano,Ken-ichi Nakao,Shinichi Nakasuka,Yoshinori Nakayama,Kazuhiro Nakazawa,Atsushi Nishizawa,Masashi Ohkawa,Ken-ichi Oohara,Norichika Sago,Motoyuki Saijo,Masa-aki Sakagami,Shin-ichiro Sakai,Takashi Sato,Masaru Shibata,Masaru Shibata,Hisa-aki Shinkai,Ayaka Shoda,Kentaro Somiya,Hajime Sotani,Ryutaro Takahashi,Hirotaka Takahashi,Takamori Akiteru,Keisuke Taniguchi,Atsushi Taruya,K. Tsubono,Shinji Tsujikawa,Akitoshi Ueda,Ken-ichi Ueda,Izumi Watanabe,Kent Yagi,Rika Yamada,Shuichiro Yokoyama,Chul-Moon Yoo,Zong Hong Zhu +87 more
TL;DR: The Deci-hertz Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (DECIGO) is a future Japanese space mission with a frequency band of 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Gravitational-wave physics and astronomy in the 2020s and 2030s
Matthew Bailes,B. K. Berger,Patrick Brady,M. Branchesi,Karsten Danzmann,Karsten Danzmann,Matthew Evans,Kelly Holley-Bockelmann,Kelly Holley-Bockelmann,Bala R. Iyer,T. Kajita,S. Katsanevas,Michael Kramer,Michael Kramer,Albert Lazzarini,Luis Lehner,G. Losurdo,Harald Lück,Harald Lück,David E. McClelland,M. A. McLaughlin,M. Punturo,Scott M. Ransom,S. Raychaudhury,David H. Reitze,David H. Reitze,F. Ricci,Sheila Rowan,Y. Saito,Y. Saito,G. H. Sanders,Bangalore Suryanarayana Sathyaprakash,Bangalore Suryanarayana Sathyaprakash,Bernard F. Schutz,Alberto Sesana,Hisa-aki Shinkai,Xavier Siemens,D. H. Shoemaker,James Ira Thorpe,J. F. J. van den Brand,Stefano Vitale +40 more
TL;DR: The field of gravitational-wave astronomy is just starting, and this Roadmap of future developments surveys the potential for growth in bandwidth and sensitivity of future gravitationalwave detectors, and discusses the science results anticipated to come from upcoming instruments as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Phase transitions in the early universe
TL;DR: Hindmarsh et al. as mentioned in this paper provided the necessary basics to understand first-order phase transitions in the early universe, to outline how they leave imprints in gravitational waves, and advertise how those gravitational waves could be detected in the future.
References
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Singer,Leo Singer,Ajay Kumar Singh,Robinjeet Singh,A. Singhal,Alicia M. Sintes,B. J. J. Slagmolen,J. R. Smith,Mathew Smith,Nicholas Smith,Rory Smith,Edwin J. Son,B. Sorazu,Fiodor Sorrentino,Tarun Souradeep,A. K. Srivastava,A. Staley,M. Steinke,Jessica Steinlechner,Sebastian Steinlechner,D. Steinmeyer,B. C. Stephens,Simon Stevenson,Robert Stone,Kenneth A. Strain,N. Straniero,G. Stratta,N. A. Strauss,S. E. Strigin,R. Sturani,A. L. Stuver,T. Summerscales,L. Sun,P. J. Sutton,B. L. Swinkels,Marek Szczepanczyk,M. Tacca,D. Talukder,David B. Tanner,Márton Tápai,S. P. Tarabrin,Andrea Taracchini,Robert Taylor,T. Theeg,M. P. Thirugnanasambandam,Elizabeth R. Thomas,M. Thomas,P. Thomas,K. A. Thorne,Kip S. Thorne,Eric Thrane,Shubhanshu Tiwari,V. Tiwari,K. V. Tokmakov,C. Tomlinson,M. Tonelli,C. V. Torres,C. I. Torrie,D. Töyrä,F. Travasso,G. Traylor,Daniele Trifirò,M. C. Tringali,L. Trozzo,Maggie Tse,M. Turconi,D. Tuyenbayev,D. Ugolini,C. S. Unnikrishnan,A. L. Urban,S. A. Usman,H. Vahlbruch,G. Vajente,G. Valdes,Michele Vallisneri,N. van Bakel,M. van Beuzekom,J. F. J. van den Brand,C. Van Den Broeck,D. C. Vander-Hyde,L. van der Schaaf,J. V. van Heijningen,A. A. van Veggel,M. Vardaro,S. Vass,M. Vasúth,Ruslan Vaulin,Alberto Vecchio,G. Vedovato,John Veitch,P. J. Veitch,K. Venkateswara,D. Verkindt,F. Vetrano,A. Viceré,Serena Vinciguerra,D. J. Vine,J-Y. Vinet,Salvatore Vitale,T. Vo,H. Vocca,C. Vorvick,D. V. Voss,W. D. Vousden,Sergey P. Vyatchanin,A. R. Wade,L. E. Wade,Madeline Wade,S. J. Waldman,Michelle E. Walker,L. Wallace,S. Walsh,G. Wang,Hua Wang,Meng Wang,X. F. Wang,Yanzhi Wang,H. Ward,R. L. Ward,J. Warner,M. Was,B. A. Weaver,L.-W. Wei,L.-W. Wei,M. Weinert,A. J. Weinstein,Rainer Weiss,Timothy A Welborn,Linqing Wen,Peter Weßels,T. Westphal,K. Wette,James Whelan,S. E. Whitcomb,D. J. White,Bernard F. Whiting,K. Wiesner,C. Wilkinson,Phil Willems,L. Williams,Roy Williams,A. R. Williamson,Joshua L. Willis,Benno Willke,M. H. Wimmer,Lutz Winkelmann,Walter Winkler,C. C. Wipf,A. G. Wiseman,H. Wittel,Graham Woan,John Worden,J. L. Wright,G. Wu,Joshua Yablon,I. Yakushin,William Yam,H. Yamamoto,C. C. Yancey,M. J. Yap,Haocun Yu,M. Yvert,A. K. Zadrożny,L. Zangrando,Michele Zanolin,J. P. Zendri,M. Zevin,Fan Zhang,Lei Zhang,Mi Zhang,Y.-H. Zhang,C. Zhao,Minchuan Zhou,Zifan Zhou,Xing-Jiang Zhu,Michael E Zucker,S. E. Zuraw,J. Zweizig +1011 more
TL;DR: This is the first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of a binary black hole merger, and these observations demonstrate the existence of binary stellar-mass black hole systems.
Journal ArticleDOI
GW170817: observation of gravitational waves from a binary neutron star inspiral
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Khan,Saniya Khan,Zahoor Ali Khan,Efim A. Khazanov,N. Kijbunchoo,Chunglee Kim,Jinsook Kim,Kyungmin Kim,W. S. Kim,W. S. Kim,Young-Min Kim,S. J. Kimbrell,E. J. King,P. J. King,M. Kinley-Hanlon,R. Kirchhoff,J. S. Kissel,L. Kleybolte,S. Klimenko,T. D. Knowles,Patrick M. Koch,S. M. Koehlenbeck,S. Koley,V. Kondrashov,Antonios Kontos,M. Korobko,W. Z. Korth,I. Kowalska,D. B. Kozak,C. Krämer,V. Kringel,Badri Krishnan,A. Królak,G. Kuehn,P. Kumar,Rajesh Kumar,Sanjay Kumar,L. Kuo,A. Kutynia,S. Kwang,B. D. Lackey,K. H. Lai,M. Landry,Ryan N. Lang,J. S. Lange,B. Lantz,R. K. Lanza,Shane L. Larson,A. Lartaux-Vollard,Paul D. Lasky,M. Laxen,Albert Lazzarini,C. Lazzaro,P. Leaci,S. Leavey,Chang-Hwan Lee,Hyun Lee,Ho-Gyu Lee,Hyang Woon Lee,Kejia Lee,Johannes Lehmann,A. K. Lenon,E. Leon,M. Leonardi,N. Leroy,N. Letendre,Yuri Levin,Tenglin Li,S. D. Linker,Tyson Littenberg,J. Liu,Xuesong Liu,R. K.L. Lo,N. A. Lockerbie,Lionel London,J. E. Lord,M. Lorenzini,V. Loriette,M. Lormand,G. Losurdo,J. D. Lough,Carlos O. 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Privitera,Reinhard Prix,G. A. Prodi,L. G. Prokhorov,O. Puncken,M. Punturo,P. Puppo,M. Pürrer,H. Qi,V. Quetschke,E. A. Quintero,R. Quitzow-James,F. J. Raab,D. S. Rabeling,H. Radkins,P. Raffai,S. Raja,C. Rajan,B. Rajbhandari,M. Rakhmanov,K. E. Ramirez,Antoni Ramos-Buades,P. Rapagnani,Vivien Raymond,M. Razzano,Jocelyn Read,Tania Regimbau,L. Rei,Stuart Reid,D. H. Reitze,W. Ren,Steven Reyes,F. Ricci,Paul M. Ricker,S. Rieger,K. Riles,M. Rizzo,N. A. Robertson,R. Robie,F. Robinet,A. Rocchi,L. Rolland,J. G. Rollins,V. J. Roma,J. D. Romano,Rocco Romano,C. L. Romel,J. H. Romie,D. Rosińska,M. P. Ross,Sheila Rowan,A. Rüdiger,P. Ruggi,G. Rutins,Kris Ryan,Surabhi Sachdev,T. Sadecki,Laleh Sadeghian,Mairi Sakellariadou,L. Salconi,M. Saleem,Francesco Salemi,A. Samajdar,L. Sammut,Laura Sampson,E. J. Sanchez,L. E. Sanchez,Nicolas Sanchis-Gual,V. Sandberg,J. R. Sanders,Benoit Sassolas,Bangalore Suryanarayana Sathyaprakash,Peter R. Saulson,O. E. S. Sauter,R. L. Savage,A. Sawadsky,P. Schale,Mark A. Scheel,Jacob Scheuer,J. Schmidt,Patricia Schmidt,Roman Schnabel,R. M. S. Schofield,A. Schönbeck,E. Schreiber,D. Schuette,B. W. Schulte,Bernard F. Schutz,S. G. Schwalbe,J. Scott,S. M. Scott,Edward Seidel,D. Sellers,A. S. Sengupta,D. Sentenac,V. Sequino,A. M. Sergeev,Daniel A. Shaddock,T. J. Shaffer,A. A. Shah,M. S. Shahriar,M. B. Shaner,Lijing Shao,B. Shapiro,P. Shawhan,A. Sheperd,D. H. Shoemaker,D. M. Shoemaker,K. Siellez,Xavier Siemens,M. Sieniawska,D. Sigg,A. D. Silva,Leo Singer,A. P. Singh,A. Singhal,Alicia M. Sintes,B. J. J. Slagmolen,Beverly J. Smith,J. R. Smith,Rory Smith,Surendra Nadh Somala,E. J. Son,J. A. Sonnenberg,B. Sorazu,Fiodor Sorrentino,Tarun Souradeep,A. P. Spencer,A. K. Srivastava,Kai Staats,A. Staley,M. Steinke,Jessica Steinlechner,Sebastian Steinlechner,D. Steinmeyer,S. P. Stevenson,Robert Stone,D. J. Stops,Kenneth A. Strain,G. Stratta,S. E. Strigin,A. Strunk,Riccardo Sturani,A. L. Stuver,T. Summerscales,L. Sun,S. Sunil,J. Suresh,P. J. Sutton,B. L. 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Vo,H. Vocca,C. Vorvick,Sergey P. Vyatchanin,A. R. Wade,L. E. Wade,Madeline Wade,R. C. Walet,Michelle E. Walker,L. Wallace,S. Walsh,G. Wang,Haiyan Wang,J. Z. Wang,W. H. Wang,Y. F. Wang,R. L. Ward,J. Warner,M. Was,Jennifer Watchi,B. A. Weaver,L.-W. Wei,M. Weinert,A. J. Weinstein,Rainer Weiss,Linqing Wen,E. K. Wessel,P. Weßels,J. Westerweck,Tobias Westphal,K. Wette,James Whelan,S. E. Whitcomb,B. F. Whiting,C. Whittle,D. M. Wilken,David A. Williams,Roy Williams,A. R. Williamson,J. L. Willis,Benno Willke,M. H. Wimmer,Walter Winkler,C. C. Wipf,H. Wittel,Graham Woan,J. Woehler,J. K. Wofford,K. W. K. Wong,John Worden,J. L. Wright,D. S. Wu,Daniel Wysocki,S. Xiao,H. Yamamoto,C. C. Yancey,Lili Yang,M. J. Yap,Maher Yazback,Hang Yu,Haocun Yu,M. Yvert,A. K. Zadrożny,Michele Zanolin,T. Zelenova,J. P. Zendri,M. Zevin,L. Zhang,Mi Zhang,T. Zhang,Yanxi Zhang,Chunnong Zhao,Minchuan Zhou,Zifan Zhou,Sylvia J. Zhu,Xing-Jiang Zhu,Aaron Zimmerman,Michael E Zucker,J. Zweizig +1134 more
TL;DR: The association of GRB 170817A, detected by Fermi-GBM 1.7 s after the coalescence, corroborates the hypothesis of a neutron star merger and provides the first direct evidence of a link between these mergers and short γ-ray bursts.
Journal Article
The Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
TL;DR: The first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of a binary black hole merger were reported in this paper, with a false alarm rate estimated to be less than 1 event per 203,000 years, equivalent to a significance greater than 5.1σ.
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Privitera,Reinhard Prix,G. A. Prodi,L. G. Prokhorov,O. Puncken,M. Punturo,P. Puppo,M. Pürrer,H. Qi,V. Quetschke,E. A. Quintero,R. Quitzow-James,F. J. Raab,D. S. Rabeling,H. Radkins,P. Raffai,S. Raja,C. Rajan,B. Rajbhandari,M. Rakhmanov,K. E. Ramirez,Antoni Ramos-Buades,P. Rapagnani,Vivien Raymond,M. Razzano,Jocelyn Read,Tania Regimbau,L. Rei,Stuart Reid,D. H. Reitze,W. Ren,Steven Reyes,F. Ricci,Paul M. Ricker,S. Rieger,K. Riles,M. Rizzo,N. A. Robertson,R. Robie,F. Robinet,A. Rocchi,L. Rolland,J. G. Rollins,V. J. Roma,J. D. Romano,Rocco Romano,C. L. Romel,J. H. Romie,D. Rosińska,M. P. Ross,Sheila Rowan,A. Rüdiger,P. Ruggi,G. Rutins,Kris Ryan,Surabhi Sachdev,T. Sadecki,Laleh Sadeghian,Mairi Sakellariadou,L. Salconi,M. Saleem,Francesco Salemi,A. Samajdar,L. Sammut,Laura Sampson,E. J. Sanchez,L. E. Sanchez,Nicolas Sanchis-Gual,V. Sandberg,J. R. Sanders,Benoit Sassolas,Bangalore Suryanarayana Sathyaprakash,Peter R. Saulson,O. E. S. Sauter,R. L. Savage,A. Sawadsky,P. Schale,Mark A. 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Swinkels,Marek Szczepanczyk,M. Tacca,S. C. Tait,Colm Talbot,D. Talukder,David B. Tanner,Márton Tápai,Andrea Taracchini,Jay D. Tasson,J. A. Taylor,R. Taylor,Sumanta Tewari,T. Theeg,F. Thies,E. G. Thomas,M. Thomas,P. Thomas,K. A. Thorne,Kip S. Thorne,Eric Thrane,S. N. Tiwari,V. Tiwari,K. V. Tokmakov,K. Toland,M. Tonelli,Z. Tornasi,Alejandro Torres-Forné,C. I. Torrie,D. Töyrä,F. Travasso,G. Traylor,J. Trinastic,M. C. Tringali,L. Trozzo,K. W. Tsang,Maggie Tse,R. Tso,Leo Tsukada,Daichi Tsuna,D. Tuyenbayev,K. Ueno,D. Ugolini,C. S. Unnikrishnan,A. L. Urban,S. A. Usman,H. Vahlbruch,G. Vajente,G. Valdes,Michele Vallisneri,N. van Bakel,M. van Beuzekom,J. F. J. van den Brand,C. Van Den Broeck,D. C. Vander-Hyde,L. van der Schaaf,J. V. van Heijningen,A. A. van Veggel,M. Vardaro,Vijay Varma,S. Vass,M. Vasúth,Alberto Vecchio,G. Vedovato,John Veitch,P. J. Veitch,K. Venkateswara,G. Venugopalan,D. Verkindt,F. Vetrano,A. Viceré,Aaron Viets,Serena Vinciguerra,D. J. Vine,J-Y. Vinet,Salvatore Vitale,T. 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Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
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Betzwieser,Swetha Bhagwat,R. Bhandare,I. A. Bilenko,G. Billingsley,J. Birch,R. Birney,Ofek Birnholtz,Sebastien Biscans,A. Bisht,M. Bitossi,Christopher M. Biwer,Marie-Anne Bizouard,J. K. Blackburn,Carl Blair,David Blair,R. M. Blair,Steven Bloemen,O. Bock,T. P. Bodiya,M. Boer,G. Bogaert,C. Bogan,Alejandro Bohé,P. Bojtos,Charlotte Bond,François Bondu,R. Bonnand,B. A. Boom,R. Bork,V. Boschi,Suvadeep Bose,Y. Bouffanais,A. Bozzi,C. Bradaschia,Patrick Brady,Vladimir B. Braginsky,Marica Branchesi,J. E. Brau,Tristan Briant,A. Brillet,M. Brinkmann,V. Brisson,P. Brockill,A. F. Brooks,Duncan A. Brown,D. D. Brown,N. M. Brown,C. C. Buchanan,Aaron Buikema,Tomasz Bulik,H. J. Bulten,Alessandra Buonanno,D. Buskulic,C. Buy,Robert L. Byer,Miriam Cabero,Laura Cadonati,Gianpietro Cagnoli,C. Cahillane,J. Calderón Bustillo,T. A. Callister,Enrico Calloni,Jordan Camp,Kipp Cannon,Junwei Cao,Collin D. Capano,E. Capocasa,F. Carbognani,S. Caride,J. Casanueva Diaz,C. Casentini,Sarah Caudill,Marco Cavaglia,F. Cavalier,R. Cavalieri,Giancarlo Cella,Carlos Cepeda,L. Cerboni Baiardi,G. Cerretani,E. Cesarini,R. Chakraborty,T. Chalermsongsak,S. J. Chamberlin,M. Chan,Shiuh Chao,P. Charlton,E. Chassande-Mottin,Hsiao-Wen Chen,Yi Chen,Chia-Liang Cheng,Andrea Chincarini,A. Chiummo,H. S. Cho,M. Cho,Jong H. Chow,Nelson Christensen,Q. Chu,S. S. Y. Chua,S. Chung,Giacomo Ciani,F. Clara,John A. Clark,F. Cleva,E. Coccia,Pierre-François Cohadon,A. Colla,Christophe Collette,L. R. Cominsky,M. Constancio,A. Conte,L. Conti,Douglas R. Cook,Thomas Corbitt,Neil J. Cornish,Alessandra Corsi,Samuele Cortese,C. A. Costa,Michael W. Coughlin,S. B. Coughlin,J.-P. Coulon,S. T. Countryman,P. Couvares,E. E. Cowan,David Coward,M. J. Cowart,D. C. Coyne,R. Coyne,Kieran Craig,Jolien D. E. Creighton,Teviet Creighton,Jonathan Cripe,S. G. Crowder,A. M. Cruise,A. Cumming,Liam Cunningham,E. Cuoco,T. Dal Canton,S. L. Danilishin,S. D'Antonio,Karsten Danzmann,N. S. Darman,C. F. Da Silva Costa,V. Dattilo,I. Dave,H. P. Daveloza,M. Davier,Gavin Davies,E. J. Daw,R. Day,Soumi De,D.B. DeBra,G. Debreczeni,Jerome Degallaix,M. De Laurentis,Samuel Deléglise,W. Del Pozzo,T. Denker,Thomas Dent,H. Dereli,Vladimir Dergachev,R. T. DeRosa,R. De Rosa,R. DeSalvo,Sanjeev Dhurandhar,Marco Aurelio Diaz,L. Di Fiore,M. Di Giovanni,A. Di Lieto,S. Di Pace,I. Di Palma,A. Di Virgilio,G. Dojcinoski,V. Dolique,F. Donovan,K. L. Dooley,S. Doravari,R. Douglas,T. P. Downes,M. Drago,R. W. P. Drever,J. C. Driggers,Zhihui Du,M. Ducrot,S. E. Dwyer,T. B. Edo,M. C. Edwards,A. Effler,Heinz-Bernd Eggenstein,P. Ehrens,J. Eichholz,S. S. Eikenberry,W. Engels,Reed Essick,T. Etzel,Matthew Evans,Timothy Evans,R. Everett,M. Factourovich,V. Fafone,H. Fair,Stephen Fairhurst,Xiaohui Fan,Qi Fang,S. Farinon,Ben Farr,Will M. Farr,Marc Favata,M. Fays,H. Fehrmann,Martin M. Fejer,D. Feldbaum,I. Ferrante,E. C. Ferreira,Federico Ferrini,F. Fidecaro,Lee Samuel Finn,I. Fiori,D. Fiorucci,Rebecca Fisher,R. Flaminio,M. Fletcher,H. Fong,J.-D. Fournier,S. Franco,S. Frasca,F. Frasconi,Maik Frede,Z. Frei,Andreas Freise,R. Frey,V. Frey,T. T. Fricke,Peter Fritschel,V. V. Frolov,Paul Fulda,M. Fyffe,H. A. G. Gabbard,Jonathan R. Gair,Luca Gammaitoni,S. G. Gaonkar,F. Garufi,Alberto Gatto,G. Gaur,Neil Gehrels,Gianluca Gemme,Bruce Gendre,E. Genin,A. Gennai,Jimin George,László Á. Gergely,V. Germain,Abhirup Ghosh,Archisman Ghosh,Sourav Ghosh,Joseph A. Giaime,K. D. Giardina,A. Giazotto,Karl Gill,A. Glaefke,Joseph Gleason,Evan Goetz,R. Goetz,László Gondán,Gabriela Gonzalez,J. M. Gonzalez Castro,Achamveedu Gopakumar,N. A. Gordon,Michael L. Gorodetsky,S. E. Gossan,M. Gosselin,R. Gouaty,C. Graef,P. B. Graff,M. Granata,A. Grant,Slawomir Gras,C. Gray,G. Greco,Andrew W. Green,R. J. S. Greenhalgh,Paul J. Groot,Hartmut Grote,S. Grunewald,G. M. Guidi,X. Guo,A. Gupta,M. K. Gupta,K. E. Gushwa,E. K. Gustafson,R. Gustafson,J. J. Hacker,B. R. Hall,E. D. Hall,G. D. Hammond,M. Haney,M. M. Hanke,J. Hanks,Chad Hanna,Mark Hannam,J. Hanson,T. Hardwick,Jan Harms,Gregory M. Harry,I. W. Harry,M. J. Hart,M. T. Hartman,Carl-Johan Haster,K. Haughian,James Healy,J. Heefner,Antoine Heidmann,M. C. Heintze,Gerhard Heinzel,H. Heitmann,Patrice Hello,G. Hemming,Martin Hendry,Ik Siong Heng,J. Hennig,A. W. Heptonstall,M. Heurs,Stefan Hild,D. Hoak,K. A. Hodge,David Jonathan Hofman,S. E. Hollitt,K. Holt,Daniel E. Holz,Philip F. Hopkins,D. J. Hosken,J. H. Hough,E. A. Houston,Eric Howell,Yi-Ming Hu,S. Huang,E. A. Huerta,D. Huet,B. Hughey,Sascha Husa,S. H. Huttner,T. Huynh-Dinh,A. Idrisy,N. Indik,D. R. Ingram,R. Inta,H. N. Isa,J.-M. Isac,Maximiliano Isi,G. Islas,T. Isogai,Bala R. Iyer,K. Izumi,M. Jacobson,Thibaut Jacqmin,H. J. Jang,Karan Jani,Piotr Jaranowski,S. Jawahar,F. Jiménez-Forteza,W. W. Johnson,Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel,David Jones,Roger Jones,R. J. G. Jonker,Li Ju,K. Haris,C. V. Kalaghatgi,V. Kalogera,S. Kandhasamy,G. Kang,J. B. Kanner,S. Karki,M. Kasprzack,Erik Katsavounidis,W. Katzman,S. Kaufer,Tejinder Kaur,K. Kawabe,F. Kawazoe,Fabien Kéfélian,M. S. 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Lousto,Geoffrey Lovelace,Harald Lück,Andrew Lundgren,J. Luo,Ryan Lynch,Y. Q. Ma,Timothy MacDonald,B. Machenschalk,M. MacInnis,D. M. Macleod,F. Magaña-Sandoval,R. M. Magee,M. Mageswaran,Ettore Majorana,I. Maksimovic,V. Malvezzi,N. Man,Ilya Mandel,Vuk Mandic,V. Mangano,G. L. Mansell,Magnus Manske,M. Mantovani,Fabio Marchesoni,F. Marion,Szabolcs Marka,Zsuzsa Márka,A. S. Markosyan,E. Maros,F. Martelli,Lionel Martellini,I. W. Martin,R. M. Martin,Denis Martynov,J. N. Marx,K. Mason,A. Masserot,T. J. Massinger,M. Masso-Reid,Fabrice Matichard,L. Matone,Nergis Mavalvala,N. Mazumder,G. Mazzolo,R. L. McCarthy,David E. McClelland,S. McCormick,S. C. McGuire,G. McIntyre,J. McIver,D. J. McManus,Sean T. McWilliams,D. Meacher,G. D. Meadors,J. Meidam,Andrew Melatos,G. Mendell,D. Mendoza-Gandara,R. A. Mercer,E. L. Merilh,M. Merzougui,S. Meshkov,C. Messenger,Cody Messick,P. M. Meyers,F. Mezzani,Haixing Miao,C. Michel,H. Middleton,Eugeniy E. Mikhailov,Leopoldo Milano,John Miller,Margaret Millhouse,Y. 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Pal-Singh,Howard Pan,Yi Pan,Chris Pankow,Francesco Pannarale,B. C. Pant,F. Paoletti,A. Paoli,Maria Alessandra Papa,H. R. Paris,William Parker,D. Pascucci,A. Pasqualetti,R. Passaquieti,D. Passuello,B. Patricelli,Z. Patrick,B. L. Pearlstone,M. Pedraza,R. Pedurand,Larne Pekowsky,A. Pele,S. Penn,A. Perreca,Harald P. Pfeiffer,M. Phelps,O. J. Piccinni,M. Pichot,M. Pickenpack,F. Piergiovanni,V. Pierro,G. Pillant,L. Pinard,Innocenzo M. Pinto,Matthew Pitkin,J. Poeld,Rosa Poggiani,P. Popolizio,A. Post,Jade Powell,J. Prasad,V. Predoi,S. S. Premachandra,T. Prestegard,Larry R. Price,M. Prijatelj,Maria Ilaria Del Principe,S. Privitera,Reinhard Prix,G. A. Prodi,L. Prokhorov,O. Puncken,M. Punturo,P. Puppo,Michael Pürrer,H. Qi,Jiayi Qin,V. Quetschke,E. A. Quintero,R. Quitzow-James,F. J. Raab,D. S. Rabeling,H. Radkins,P. Raffai,S. Raja,Malik Rakhmanov,C. R. Ramet,P. Rapagnani,Vivien Raymond,M. Razzano,V. Re,Jenny C. A. Read,C. Reed,Tania Regimbau,L. Rei,Stuart Reid,David H. Reitze,H. Rew,Susana Reyes,F. Ricci,K. Riles,N. A. Robertson,R. Robie,F. Robinet,A. Rocchi,L. Rolland,J. G. Rollins,V. J. Roma,Joseph D. Romano,Rocco Romano,Gleb Romanov,J. H. Romie,D. Rosińska,Sheila Rowan,Albrecht Rüdiger,P. Ruggi,Kris Ryan,Surabhi Sachdev,T. Sadecki,Laleh Sadeghian,L. Salconi,M. Saleem,Francesco Salemi,A. Samajdar,L. Sammut,Laura Sampson,E. J. Sanchez,V. Sandberg,B. Sandeen,G. H. Sanders,J. R. Sanders,B. Sassolas,Bangalore Suryanarayana Sathyaprakash,Peter R. Saulson,O. E. S. Sauter,R. L. Savage,A. Sawadsky,P. Schale,Roland Schilling,Jochen Schmidt,Patricia Schmidt,Roman Schnabel,R. M. S. Schofield,A. Schönbeck,E. Schreiber,D. Schuette,Bernard F. Schutz,John D. Scott,Susan M. Scott,D. Sellers,A. S. Sengupta,D. Sentenac,V. Sequino,A. M. Sergeev,G. Serna,Y. Setyawati,A. Sevigny,Daniel A. Shaddock,T. J. Shaffer,Sweta Shah,M. S. Shahriar,M. Shaltev,Z. Shao,B. Shapiro,P. Shawhan,A. Sheperd,D. H. Shoemaker,D. M. Shoemaker,K. Siellez,Xavier Siemens,D. Sigg,A. D. Silva,D. Simakov,A. 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