M
Meaza Girma Degefa
Researcher at Heidelberg University
Publications - 11
Citations - 15041
Meaza Girma Degefa is an academic researcher from Heidelberg University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Population & Mortality rate. The author has an hindex of 11, co-authored 11 publications receiving 8848 citations.
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Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality for 282 causes of death in 195 countries and territories, 1980-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Gregory A. Roth,Gregory A. Roth,Degu Abate,Kalkidan Hassen Abate,Solomon M Abay,Cristiana Abbafati,Nooshin Abbasi,Nooshin Abbasi,Hedayat Abbastabar,Foad Abd-Allah,Jemal Abdela,Ahmed Abdelalim,Ibrahim Abdollahpour,Ibrahim Abdollahpour,Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader,Haftom Temesgen Abebe,Molla Abebe,Zegeye Abebe,Ayenew Negesse Abejie,Semaw Ferede Abera,Semaw Ferede Abera,Olifan Zewdie Abil,Haftom Niguse Abraha,Aklilu Roba Abrham,Laith J. Abu-Raddad,Manfred Accrombessi,Dilaram Acharya,Dilaram Acharya,Abdu A. Adamu,Abdu A. Adamu,Oladimeji Adebayo,Oladimeji Adebayo,Rufus A. Adedoyin,Victor Adekanmbi,Olatunji O. Adetokunboh,Beyene Meressa Adhena,Mina G. Adib,Amha Admasie,Ashkan Afshin,Ashkan Afshin,Gina Agarwal,Kareha M Agesa,Anurag Agrawal,Anurag Agrawal,Sutapa Agrawal,Alireza Ahmadi,Mehdi Ahmadi,Muktar Beshir Ahmed,Sayem Ahmed,Amani Nidhal Aichour,Ibtihel Aichour,Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour,Mohammad Esmaeil Akbari,Rufus Olusola Akinyemi,Nadia Akseer,Ziyad Al-Aly,Ayman Al-Eyadhy,Rajaa Al-Raddadi,Fares Alahdab,Khurshid Alam,Tahiya Alam,Animut Alebel,Kefyalew Addis Alene,Mehran Alijanzadeh,Reza Alizadeh-Navaei,Syed Mohamed Aljunid,Ala'a Alkerwi,François Alla,Peter Allebeck,Jordi Alonso,Khalid A Altirkawi,Nelson Alvis-Guzman,Azmeraw T. Amare,Leopold Ndemnge Aminde,Erfan Amini,Walid Ammar,Yaw Ampem Amoako,Nahla Anber,Catalina Liliana Andrei,Sofia Androudi,Megbaru Debalkie Animut,Mina Anjomshoa,Hossein Ansari,Mustafa Geleto Ansha,Carl Abelardo T. Antonio,Palwasha Anwari,Olatunde Aremu,Johan Ärnlöv,Amit Arora,Monika Arora,Al Artaman,Krishna K. Aryal,Hamid Asayesh,Ephrem Tsegay Asfaw,Zerihun Ataro,Suleman Atique,Sachin R Atre,Marcel Ausloos,Euripide Frinel G Arthur Avokpaho,Ashish Awasthi,Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla,Yohanes Ayele,Rakesh Ayer,Peter Azzopardi,Arefeh Babazadeh,Umar Bacha,Hamid Badali,Alaa Badawi,Ayele Geleto Bali,Katherine E. Ballesteros,Maciej Banach,Kajori Banerjee,Marlena S Bannick,Joseph Adel Mattar Banoub,Miguel A Barboza,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Till Bärnighausen,Simón Barquera,Lope H Barrero,Quique Bassat,Sanjay Basu,Bernhard T. Baune,Habtamu Wondifraw Baynes,Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi,N. Bedi,Ettore Beghi,Masoud Behzadifar,Meysam Behzadifar,Yannick Béjot,Bayu Begashaw Bekele,Abate Bekele Belachew,Ezra Belay,Yihalem Abebe Belay,Michelle L. Bell,Aminu K. Bello,Derrick A Bennett,Isabela M. Benseñor,Adam E Berman,Eduardo Bernabé,Robert S. Bernstein,Gregory J. Bertolacci,Mircea Beuran,Tina Beyranvand,Ashish Bhalla,Suraj Bhattarai,Soumyadeeep Bhaumik,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Belete Biadgo,Molly H Biehl,Ali Bijani,Boris Bikbov,Ver Bilano,Nigus Bililign,Muhammad Shahdaat Bin Sayeed,Donal Bisanzio,Tuhin Biswas,Brigette F. Blacker,Berrak Bora Basara,Rohan Borschmann,Cristina Bosetti,Kayvan Bozorgmehr,Oliver J. Brady,Luisa Campos Caldeira Brant,Carol Brayne,Alexandra Brazinova,Nicholas J K Breitborde,Hermann Brenner,Paul S Briant,Gabrielle Britton,Traolach S. Brugha,Reinhard Busse,Zahid A Butt,Charlton S K H Callender,Ismael R. Campos-Nonato,Julio Cesar Campuzano Rincon,Jorge Cano,Mate Car,Rosario Cárdenas,Giulia Carreras,Juan Jesus Carrero,Austin Carter,Félix Carvalho,Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela,Jacqueline Castillo Rivas,Chris D Castle,Clara Castro,Franz Castro,Ferrán Catalá-López,Ester Cerin,Yazan Chaiah,Jung-Chen Chang,Fiona J Charlson,Pankaj Chaturvedi,Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang,Odgerel Chimed-Ochir,Vesper Hichilombwe Chisumpa,Abdulaal A Chitheer,Rajiv Chowdhury,Hanne Christensen,Devasahayam J. Christopher,Sheng-Chia Chung,Flavia M. Cicuttini,Liliana G Ciobanu,Massimo Cirillo,Aaron Cohen,Leslie T. Cooper,Paolo Cortesi,Monica Cortinovis,Ewerton Cousin,Benjamin C Cowie,Michael H. Criqui,Elizabeth A. Cromwell,Christopher S. Crowe,John A. Crump,Matthew Cunningham,Alemneh Kabeta Daba,Abel Fekadu Dadi,Lalit Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,Anh Kim Dang,Paul I. Dargan,Ahmad Daryani,Siddharth K Das,Rajat Das Gupta,José Neves,Tamirat Tesfaye Dasa,Aditya P Dash,Adrian Davis,Nicole Davis Weaver,Dragos Virgil Davitoiu,Kairat Davletov,Fernando de la Hoz,Jan-Walter De Neve,Meaza Girma Degefa,Louisa Degenhardt,Tizta Tilahun Degfie,Selina Deiparine,Gebre Teklemariam Demoz,Balem Betsu Demtsu,Edgar Denova-Gutiérrez,Kebede Deribe,Nikolaos Dervenis,Don C. Des Jarlais,Getenet Dessie,Subhojit Dey,Samath D Dharmaratne,Daniel Dicker,Mesfin Tadese Dinberu,Eric L. Ding,M. Ashworth Dirac,Shirin Djalalinia,Klara Dokova,David Teye Doku,Christl A. Donnelly,E. Ray Dorsey,Pratik Pinal Doshi,Dirk Douwes-Schultz,Kerrie E. Doyle,Tim Driscoll,Manisha Dubey,Eleonora Dubljanin,Eyasu Ejeta Duken,Bruce Bartholow Duncan,Andre Rodrigues Duraes,Hedyeh Ebrahimi,Soheil Ebrahimpour,Dumessa Edessa,David Edvardsson,Anne Elise Eggen,Charbel El Bcheraoui,Maysaa El Sayed Zaki,Ziad El-Khatib,Hajer Elkout,Christian Lycke Ellingsen,Matthias Endres,Aman Yesuf Endries,Benjamin Er,Holly E. Erskine,Babak Eshrati,Sharareh Eskandarieh,Reza Esmaeili,Alireza Esteghamati,Mahdi Fakhar,Hamed Fakhim,Mahbobeh Faramarzi,Mohammad Fareed,Farzaneh Farhadi,Carla Sofia e.Sá Farinha,André Faro,Maryam S. Farvid,Farshad Farzadfar,Mohammad Hosein Farzaei,Valery L. Feigin,Andrea B. Feigl,Netsanet Fentahun,S.-M. Fereshtehnejad,Eduarda Fernandes,João C. Fernandes,Alize J. Ferrari,Garumma Tolu Feyissa,Irina Filip,Samuel Finegold,Florian Fischer,Christina Fitzmaurice,Nataliya Foigt,Kyle J Foreman,Carla Fornari,Tahvi Frank,Takeshi Fukumoto,John E. Fuller,Nancy Fullman,Thomas Fürst,João M. Furtado,Neal D. Futran,Silvano Gallus,Alberto L. García-Basteiro,Miguel Ángel García-Gordillo,William M. Gardner,Abadi Kahsu Gebre,Tsegaye Tewelde Gebrehiwot,Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin,Bereket Gebremichael,Teklu Gebrehiwo Gebremichael,Tilayie Feto Gelano,Johanna M Geleijnse,Ricard Gènova-Maleras,Yilma Chisha Dea Geramo,Peter W. Gething,Kebede Embaye Gezae,Mohammad Rasoul Ghadami,Reza Ghadimi,Khalil Ghasemi Falavarjani,Maryam Ghasemi-Kasman,Mamata Ghimire,Katherine B Gibney,Paramjit Gill,Tiffany K. Gill,Richard F. Gillum,Ibrahim Abdelmageed Ginawi,Maurice Giroud,Giorgia Giussani,Shifalika Goenka,Ellen M Goldberg,Srinivas Goli,Héctor Gómez-Dantés,Philimon Gona,Sameer Vali Gopalani,Taren M. Gorman,Atsushi Goto,Alessandra C. Goulart,Elena V. Gnedovskaya,Ayman Grada,Giuseppe Grosso,Harish Chander Gugnani,André Luiz Sena Guimarães,Yuming Guo,Prakash C. Gupta,Rashmi Gupta,Rajeev Gupta,Tanush Gupta,Reyna A Gutiérrez,Bishal Gyawali,Juanita A. Haagsma,Nima Hafezi-Nejad,Tekleberhan B. Hagos,Tewodros Tesfa Hailegiyorgis,Gessessew Bugssa Hailu,Arvin Haj-Mirzaian,Arya Haj-Mirzaian,Randah R. Hamadeh,Samer Hamidi,Alexis J Handal,Graeme J. Hankey,Hilda L Harb,S. Harikrishnan,Josep Maria Haro,Mehedi Hasan,Hadi Hassankhani,Hamid Yimam Hassen,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Simon I. Hay,Yihua He,Akbar Hedayatizadeh-Omran,Mohamed I Hegazy,Behzad Heibati,Mohsen Heidari,Delia Hendrie,Andualem Henok,Nathaniel J Henry,Claudiu Herteliu,Fatemeh Heydarpour,Pouria Heydarpour,Sousan Heydarpour,Desalegn Tsegaw Hibstu,Hans W. Hoek,Michael K. Hole,Enayatollah Homaie Rad,Praveen Hoogar,H. Dean Hosgood,Seyed Mostafa Hosseini,Mehdi Hosseinzadeh,Mihaela Hostiuc,Sorin Hostiuc,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,Thomas Hsiao,Guoqing Hu,John J Huang,Abdullatif Husseini,Mohammedaman Mama Hussen,Susan Hutfless,Bulat Idrisov,Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi,Usman Iqbal,Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani,Caleb Mackay Salpeter Irvine,Nazrul Islam,Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam,Farhad Islami,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Leila Jahangiry,Nader Jahanmehr,Sudhir Jain,Mihajlo Jakovljevic,Moti Tolera Jalu,Spencer L. James,Mehdi Javanbakht,Achala Upendra Jayatilleke,Panniyammakal Jeemon,Kathy J. Jenkins,Ravi Prakash Jha,Vivekanand Jha,Catherine O. Johnson,Sarah Charlotte Johnson,Jost B. Jonas,Ankur Joshi,Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak,Suresh Jungari,Mikk Jürisson,Zubair Kabir,Rajendra Kadel,Amaha Kahsay,Rizwan Kalani,Manoochehr Karami,Behzad Karami Matin,André Karch,Corine Karema,Hamidreza Karimi-Sari,Amir Kasaeian,Dessalegn H. Kassa,Getachew Mullu Kassa,Tesfaye Dessale Kassa,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi,Anil Kaul,Zhila Kazemi,Ali Kazemi Karyani,Dhruv S. Kazi,Adane Teshome Kefale,Peter Njenga Keiyoro,Grant Rodgers Kemp,Andre Pascal Kengne,Andre Keren,Chandrasekharan Nair Kesavachandran,Yousef Khader,Behzad Khafaei,Morteza Abdullatif Khafaie,Alireza Khajavi,Nauman Khalid,Ibrahim A Khalil,Ejaz Ahmad Khan,Muhammad Shahzeb Khan,Muhammad Ali Khan,Young-Ho Khang,Mona M. Khater,Abdullah T Khoja,Ardeshir Khosravi,Mohammad Hossein Khosravi,Jagdish Khubchandani,Aliasghar Ahmad Kiadaliri,Getiye Dejenu Kibret,Zelalem Teklemariam Kidanemariam,Daniel N. Kiirithio,Daniel Kim,Young Eun Kim,Yun Jin Kim,Ruth W Kimokoti,Yohannes Kinfu,Adnan Kisa,Katarzyna Kissimova-Skarbek,Mika Kivimäki,Ann Kristin Knudsen,Jonathan M. Kocarnik,Sonali Kochhar,Yoshihiro Kokubo,Tufa Kolola,Jacek A. Kopec,Parvaiz A Koul,Ai Koyanagi,Michael Kravchenko,Kewal Krishan,Barthelemy Kuate Defo,Burcu Kucuk Bicer,G Anil Kumar,Manasi Kumar,Pushpendra Kumar,Michael Kutz,Igor Kuzin,Hmwe H Kyu,Deepesh Lad,Sheetal D. Lad,Alessandra Lafranconi,Dharmesh Kumar Lal,Ratilal Lalloo,Tea Lallukka,Jennifer O Lam,Faris Lami,Van C. Lansingh,Sônia Lansky,Heidi J. Larson,Arman Latifi,Kathryn Mei Ming Lau,Jeffrey V. Lazarus,Georgy Lebedev,Paul H. Lee,James Leigh,Mostafa Leili,Cheru Tesema Leshargie,Shanshan Li,Yichong Li,Juan Liang,Lee Ling Lim,Stephen S Lim,Miteku Andualem Limenih,Shai Linn,Shiwei Liu,Yang Liu,Rakesh Lodha,Chris Lonsdale,Alan D. Lopez,Stefan Lorkowski,Paulo A. Lotufo,Rafael Lozano,Raimundas Lunevicius,Stefan Ma,Erlyn Rachelle King Macarayan,Mark T Mackay,Jennifer H MacLachlan,Emilie R Maddison,Fabiana Madotto,Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek,Muhammed Magdy Abd El Razek,Dhaval P Maghavani,Marek Majdan,Reza Majdzadeh,Azeem Majeed,Reza Malekzadeh,Deborah Carvalho Malta,Ana-Laura Manda,Luiz Garcia Mandarano-Filho,Helena Manguerra,Mohammad Ali Mansournia,Chabila C Mapoma,Dadi Marami,Joemer C. Maravilla,Wagner Marcenes,Laurie B. Marczak,Ashley Marks,Guy B. Marks,Gabriel Martinez,Francisco Rogerlândio Martins-Melo,Ira Martopullo,Winfried März,Melvin Barrientos Marzan,Joseph R. Masci,Benjamin B. Massenburg,Manu Raj Mathur,Prashant Mathur,Richard Matzopoulos,Pallab K. Maulik,Mohsen Mazidi,Colm McAlinden,John J. McGrath,Martin McKee,Brian J. McMahon,Suresh Mehata,Man Mohan Mehndiratta,Ravi Mehrotra,Kala M. Mehta,Varshil Mehta,Tefera Chane Mekonnen,Addisu Melese,Mulugeta Melku,Peter Memiah,Ziad A. Memish,Walter Mendoza,Desalegn Tadese Mengistu,Getnet Mengistu,George A. Mensah,Seid Tiku Mereta,Atte Meretoja,Tuomo J. Meretoja,Tomislav Mestrovic,Haftay Berhane Mezgebe,Bartosz Miazgowski,Tomasz Miazgowski,Anoushka Millear,Ted R. Miller,Molly K. Miller-Petrie,G.K. Mini,Parvaneh Mirabi,Mojde Mirarefin,Andreea Mirica,Erkin M. Mirrakhimov,Awoke Misganaw,Habtamu Mitiku,Babak Moazen,Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad,Moslem Mohammadi,Noushin Mohammadifard,Mohammed A Mohammed,Shafiu Mohammed,Viswanathan Mohan,Ali H. Mokdad,Mariam Molokhia,Lorenzo Monasta,Ghobad Moradi,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Mehdi Moradinazar,Paula Moraga,Lidia Morawska,Ilais Moreno Velásquez,Joana Morgado-da-Costa,Shane D. Morrison,Marilita M Moschos,Simin Mouodi,Seyyed Meysam Mousavi,Kindie Fentahun Muchie,Ulrich Otto Mueller,Satinath Mukhopadhyay,Kate Muller,John Everett Mumford,Jonah Musa,Kamarul Imran Musa,Ghulam Mustafa,Saravanan Muthupandian,Jean B. Nachega,Gabriele Nagel,Aliya Naheed,Azin Nahvijou,Gurudatta Naik,Sanjeev Nair,Farid Najafi,Luigi Naldi,Hae-Sung Nam,Vinay Nangia,Jobert Richie Nansseu,Bruno Ramos Nascimento,Gopalakrishnan Natarajan,Nahid Neamati,Ionut Negoi,Ruxandra Irina Negoi,Subas Neupane,Charles R. Newton,Frida Namnyak Ngalesoni,Josephine W. Ngunjiri,Anh Quynh Nguyen,Grant Nguyen,Ha Thu Nguyen,Huong Thanh Nguyen,Long Hoang Nguyen,Minh Nguyen,Trang Huyen Nguyen,Emma Nichols,Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum,Yirga Legesse Nirayo,Molly R Nixon,Nomonde Nolutshungu,Shuhei Nomura,Ole Frithjof Norheim,Mehdi Noroozi,Bo Norrving,Jean Jacques Noubiap,Hamid Reza Nouri,Malihe Nourollahpour Shiadeh,Mohammad Reza Nowroozi,Peter Nyasulu,Christopher M Odell,Richard Ofori-Asenso,Felix Akpojene Ogbo,In-Hwan Oh,Olanrewaju Oladimeji,Andrew T Olagunju,Pedro R. Olivares,Helen E Olsen,Bolajoko O. Olusanya,Jacob Olusegun Olusanya,Kanyin L. Ong,Sok King Ong,Eyal Oren,Heather Orpana,Alberto Ortiz,Justin R. Ortiz,Stanislav S. Otstavnov,Simon Øverland,Mayowa O. Owolabi,Raziye Özdemir,Mahesh P A,Rosana E. Pacella,Smita Pakhale,Abhijit Pakhare,Amir H. Pakpour,Adrian Pana,Songhomitra Panda-Jonas,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Andrea Parisi,Eun-Kee Park,Charles D. H. Parry,Hadi Parsian,Shanti Patel,Sanghamitra Pati,George C Patton,Vishnupriya Rao Paturi,Katherine R. Paulson,Alexandre C. Pereira,David M. Pereira,Norberto Perico,Konrad Pesudovs,Max Petzold,Michael Phillips,Frédéric B. Piel,David M. Pigott,Julian David Pillay,Meghdad Pirsaheb,Farhad Pishgar,Suzanne Polinder,Maarten J. Postma,Akram Pourshams,Hossein Poustchi,Ashwini Pujar,Swayam Prakash,Narayan Prasad,Caroline A. Purcell,Mostafa Qorbani,Hedley Quintana,D. Alex Quistberg,Kirankumar Rade,Amir Radfar,Anwar Rafay,Alireza Rafiei,Fakher Rahim,Kazem Rahimi,Afarin Rahimi-Movaghar,Mahfuzar Rahman,Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman,Muhammad Aziz Rahman,Rajesh Kumar Rai,Sasa Rajsic,Usha Ram,Chhabi Lal Ranabhat,Prabhat Ranjan,Puja C Rao,David Laith Rawaf,Salman Rawaf,Christian Razo-García,K. Srinath Reddy,Robert C. Reiner,Marissa B Reitsma,Giuseppe Remuzzi,Andre M. N. Renzaho,Serge Resnikoff,Satar Rezaei,Shahab Rezaeian,Mohammad Sadegh Rezai,Seyed Mohammad Riahi,Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro,Maria Jesus Rios-Blancas,Kedir Teji Roba,Nicholas L S Roberts,Stephen R. Robinson,Leonardo Roever,Luca Ronfani,Gholamreza Roshandel,Ali Rostami,Dietrich Rothenbacher,Ambuj Roy,Enrico Rubagotti,Perminder S. Sachdev,Basema Saddik,Ehsan Sadeghi,Hosein Safari,Mahdi Safdarian,Sare Safi,Saeid Safiri,Rajesh Sagar,Amirhossein Sahebkar,Mohammad Ali Sahraian,Nasir Salam,Joseph S Salama,Payman Salamati,Raphael de Freitas Saldanha,Zikria Saleem,Yahya Salimi,Sundeep Salvi,Inbal Salz,Evanson Z. Sambala,Abdallah M. Samy,Juan Sanabria,Maria Dolores Sanchez-Niño,Damian Santomauro,Itamar S. Santos,João Vasco Santos,Milena M Santric Milicevic,Bruno Piassi Sao Jose,Abdur Razzaque Sarker,Rodrigo Sarmiento-Suarez,Nizal Sarrafzadegan,Benn Sartorius,Shahabeddin Sarvi,Brijesh Sathian,Maheswar Satpathy,Arundhati R. Sawant,Monika Sawhney,Sonia Saxena,Mehdi Sayyah,Elke Schaeffner,Maria Inês Schmidt,Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider,Ben Schöttker,Aletta E. Schutte,David C. Schwebel,Falk Schwendicke,James Scott,Mario Šekerija,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Edson Serván-Mori,Seyedmojtaba Seyedmousavi,Hosein Shabaninejad,Katya Anne Shackelford,Azadeh Shafieesabet,Mehdi Shahbazi,Amira Shaheen,Masood Ali Shaikh,Mehran Shams-Beyranvand,MohammadBagher Shamsi,Morteza Shamsizadeh,Kiomars Sharafi,Mehdi Sharif,Mahdi Sharif-Alhoseini,Rajesh Sharma,Jun She,Aziz Sheikh,Peilin Shi,Mekonnen Sisay Shiferaw,Mika Shigematsu,Rahman Shiri,Reza Shirkoohi,Ivy Shiue,Farhad Shokraneh,Mark G Shrime,Si Si,Soraya Siabani,Tariq Jamal Siddiqi,Inga Dora Sigfusdottir,Rannveig Sigurvinsdottir,Donald H. Silberberg,Diego Augusto Santos Silva,João Pedro Silva,Natacha Torres Da Silva,Dayane Gabriele Alves Silveira,Jasvinder A. Singh,Narinder Pal Singh,Prashant Singh,Virendra Singh,Dhirendra N Sinha,Karen Sliwa,Mari Smith,Badr Hasan Sobaih,Soheila Sobhani,Eugene Sobngwi,Samir Soneji,Moslem Soofi,Reed J D Sorensen,Joan B. Soriano,Ireneous N. Soyiri,Luciano A. Sposato,Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy,Vinay Srinivasan,Jeffrey D. Stanaway,Vladimir I. Starodubov,Vasiliki Stathopoulou,Dan J. Stein,Caitlyn Steiner,Leo G Stewart,Mark A. Stokes,Michelle L Subart,Agus Sudaryanto,Mu'awiyyah Babale Sufiyan,Patrick J Sur,Ipsita Sutradhar,Bryan L. Sykes,P N Sylaja,Dillon O Sylte,Cassandra Szoeke,Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos,Takahiro Tabuchi,Santosh Kumar Tadakamadla,Ken Takahashi,Nikhil Tandon,Segen Gebremeskel Tassew,Nuno Taveira,Arash Tehrani-Banihashemi,Tigist Gashaw Tekalign,Merhawi Gebremedhin Tekle,Mohamad-Hani Temsah,Omar Temsah,Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi,Manaye Yihune Teshale,Belay Tessema,Gizachew Assefa Tessema,Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan,Sathish Thirunavukkarasu,Nihal Thomas,Amanda G. Thrift,George D. Thurston,Binyam Tilahun,Quyen G. To,Ruoyan Tobe-Gai,Marcello Tonelli,Roman Topor-Madry,Anna E. Torre,Miguel Tortajada-Girbés,Mathilde Touvier,Marcos Roberto Tovani-Palone,Bach Xuan Tran,Khanh Bao Tran,Suryakant Tripathi,Christopher Troeger,Thomas Truelsen,Nu Thi Truong,Afewerki Gebremeskel Tsadik,Derrick Tsoi,Lorainne Tudor Car,E. Murat Tuzcu,Stefanos Tyrovolas,Kingsley N. Ukwaja,Irfan Ullah,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Rachel L Updike,Muhammad Usman,Olalekan A. Uthman,Selen Begüm Uzun,Muthiah Vaduganathan,Afsane Vaezi,Gaurang Vaidya,Pascual R. Valdez,Elena Varavikova,Tommi Vasankari,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Santos Villafaina,Francesco Saverio Violante,Sergey K Vladimirov,Vasily Vlassov,Stein Emil Vollset,Theo Vos,Gregory R. Wagner,Fasil Wagnew,Yasir Waheed,Mitchell T. Wallin,Judd L. Walson,Yanping Wang,Yuan-Pang Wang,Molla Mesele Wassie,Elisabete Weiderpass,Robert G. Weintraub,Fitsum Weldegebreal,Kidu Gidey Weldegwergs,Andrea Werdecker,Adhena Ayaliew Werkneh,T. Eoin West,Ronny Westerman,Harvey Whiteford,Justyna Widecka,Lauren B. Wilner,Shadrach Wilson,Andrea Sylvia Winkler,Charles Shey Wiysonge,Charles D.A. Wolfe,Shouling Wu,Yun-Chun Wu,Grant M A Wyper,Denis Xavier,Gelin Xu,Simon Yadgir,Ali Yadollahpour,Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh Jabbari,Bereket Yakob,Lijing L. Yan,Yuichiro Yano,Mehdi Yaseri,Yasin Jemal Yasin,Gokalp Kadri Yentur,Alex Yeshaneh,Ebrahim M Yimer,Paul S. F. Yip,Biruck Desalegn Yirsaw,Engida Yisma,Naohiro Yonemoto,Gerald Yonga,Seok Jun Yoon,Marcel Yotebieng,Mustafa Z. Younis,Mahmoud Yousefifard,Chuanhua Yu,Vesna Zadnik,Zoubida Zaidi,Sojib Bin Zaman,Mohammad Zamani,Zohreh Zare,Ayalew Jejaw Zeleke,Zerihun Menlkalew Zenebe,Anthony Lin Zhang,Kai Zhang,Maigeng Zhou,Sanjay Zodpey,Liesl Zühlke,Mohsen Naghavi,Christopher J L Murray +1028 more
TL;DR: Non-communicable diseases comprised the greatest fraction of deaths, contributing to 73·4% (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 72·5–74·1) of total deaths in 2017, while communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional causes accounted for 18·6% (17·9–19·6), and injuries 8·0% (7·7–8·2).
Journal ArticleDOI
Health effects of dietary risks in 195 countries, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Ashkan Afshin,Patrick J Sur,Kairsten Fay,Leslie Cornaby,Giannina Ferrara,Joseph Salama,Erin C Mullany,Kalkidan Hassen Abate,Cristiana Abbafati,Zegeye Abebe,Mohsen Afarideh,Anju Aggarwal,Sutapa Agrawal,Tomi Akinyemiju,Fares Alahdab,Umar Bacha,Victoria F Bachman,Hamid Badali,Alaa Badawi,Isabela M. Benseñor,Eduardo Bernabé,Sibhatu Biadgilign,Stan Biryukov,Leah E. Cahill,Juan Jesus Carrero,Kelly Cercy,Lalit Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,Anh Kim Dang,Meaza Girma Degefa,Maysaa El Sayed Zaki,Alireza Esteghamati,Sadaf Esteghamati,Jessica Fanzo,Carla Sofia e Sa Farinha,Maryam S. Farvid,Farshad Farzadfar,Valery L. Feigin,João C. Fernandes,Luisa Sorio Flor,Nataliya Foigt,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,Morsaleh Ganji,Johanna M. Geleijnse,Richard F. Gillum,Alessandra C. Goulart,Giuseppe Grosso,Idris Guessous,Samer Hamidi,Graeme J. Hankey,Sivadasanpillai Harikrishnan,Hamid Yimam Hassen,Simon I. Hay,Chi Linh Hoang,Masako Horino,Farhad Islami,Maria D. Jackson,Spencer L. James,Lars Johansson,Jost B. Jonas,Amir Kasaeian,Yousef Khader,Ibrahim A Khalil,Young-Ho Khang,Ruth W Kimokoti,Yoshihiro Kokubo,G Anil Kumar,Tea Lallukka,Alan D. Lopez,Stefan Lorkowski,Paulo A. Lotufo,Rafael Lozano,Reza Malekzadeh,Winfried März,Toni Meier,Yohannes Adama Melaku,Walter Mendoza,Gert B. M. Mensink,Renata Micha,Ted R. Miller,Mojde Mirarefin,Viswanathan Mohan,Ali H. Mokdad,Dariush Mozaffarian,Gabriele Nagel,Mohsen Naghavi,Cuong Tat Nguyen,Molly R Nixon,Kanyin L. Ong,David M. Pereira,Hossein Poustchi,Mostafa Qorbani,Rajesh Kumar Rai,Christian Razo-García,Colin D. Rehm,Juan A Rivera,Sonia Rodríguez-Ramírez,Gholamreza Roshandel,Gregory A. Roth,Juan Sanabria,Tania G Sánchez-Pimienta,Benn Sartorius,Josef Schmidhuber,Aletta E. Schutte,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Min-Jeong Shin,Reed J D Sorensen,Marco Springmann,Lucjan Szponar,Andrew L. Thorne-Lyman,Amanda G. Thrift,Mathilde Touvier,Bach Xuan Tran,Stefanos Tyrovolas,Kingsley N. Ukwaja,Irfan Ullah,Olalekan A. Uthman,Masoud Vaezghasemi,Tommi Vasankari,Stein Emil Vollset,Theo Vos,Giang Thu Vu,Linh Gia Vu,Elisabete Weiderpass,Andrea Werdecker,Tissa Wijeratne,Walter C. Willett,Jason H Y Wu,Gelin Xu,Naohiro Yonemoto,Chuanhua Yu,Christopher J L Murray +131 more
TL;DR: The consumption of major foods and nutrients across 195 countries is evaluated to quantify the impact of their suboptimal intake on NCD mortality and morbidity and to inform implementation of evidence-based dietary interventions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global, regional, and national burden of stroke, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
Catherine O. Johnson,Minh Nguyen,Gregory A. Roth,Emma Nichols,Tahiya Alam,Degu Abate,Foad Abd-Allah,Ahmed Abdelalim,Haftom Niguse Abraha,Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh,Oladimeji Adebayo,Abiodun M. Adeoye,Gina Agarwal,Sutapa Agrawal,Amani Nidhal Aichour,Ibtihel Aichour,Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour,Fares Alahdab,Raghib Ali,Nelson Alvis-Guzman,Nahla Anber,Mina Anjomshoa,Jalal Arabloo,Antonio Arauz,Johan Ärnlöv,Amit Arora,Ashish Awasthi,Maciej Banach,Miguel A Barboza,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Till Bärnighausen,Sanjay Basu,Abate Bekele Belachew,Yaschilal Muche Belayneh,Derrick A Bennett,Isabela M. Benseñor,Krittika Bhattacharyya,Belete Biadgo,Ali Bijani,Boris Bikbov,Muhammad Shahdaat Bin Sayeed,Zahid A Butt,Lucero Cahuana-Hurtado,Juan Jesus Carrero,Félix Carvalho,Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela,Franz Castro,Ferrán Catalá-López,Yazan Chaiah,Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang,Jee-Young Jasmine Choi,Hanne Christensen,Dinh-Toi Chu,Monica Cortinovis,Albertino Damasceno,Lalit Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,Ahmad Daryani,Kairat Davletov,Barbora de Courten,Vanessa De la Cruz-Góngora,Meaza Girma Degefa,Samath D Dharmaratne,Daniel Diaz,Manisha Dubey,Eyasu Ejeta Duken,Dumessa Edessa,Matthias Endres,Emerito Jose A. Faraon,Farshad Farzadfar,Eduarda Fernandes,Florian Fischer,Luisa Sorio Flor,Morsaleh Ganji,Abadi Kahsu Gebre,Teklu Gebrehiwo Gebremichael,Birhanu Geta,Kebede Embaye Gezae,Paramjit Gill,Elena V. Gnedovskaya,Héctor Gómez-Dantés,Alessandra C. Goulart,Giuseppe Grosso,Yuming Guo,Rajeev Gupta,Arvin Haj-Mirzaian,Arya Haj-Mirzaian,Samer Hamidi,Graeme J. Hankey,Hamid Yimam Hassen,Simon I. Hay,Mohamed I Hegazy,Behnam Heidari,Nabeel Herial,Mohammad Ali Hosseini,Sorin Hostiuc,Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani,Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam,Nader Jahanmehr,Mehdi Javanbakht,Ravi Prakash Jha,Jost B. Jonas,Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak,Mikk Jürisson,Amaha Kahsay,Rizwan Kalani,Yogeshwar Kalkonde,Teshome Abegaz Kamil,Tanuj Kanchan,André Karch,Narges Karimi,Hamidreza Karimi-Sari,Amir Kasaeian,Tesfaye Dessale Kassa,Hossein Kazemeini,Adane Teshome Kefale,Yousef Khader,Ibrahim A Khalil,Ejaz Ahmad Khan,Young-Ho Khang,Jagdish Khubchandani,Daniel Kim,Yun Jin Kim,Adnan Kisa,Mika Kivimäki,Ai Koyanagi,Rita K. Krishnamurthi,G Anil Kumar,Alessandra Lafranconi,Sarah Lewington,Shanshan Li,Warren D. Lo,Alan D. Lopez,Stefan Lorkowski,Paulo A. Lotufo,Mark T Mackay,Marek Majdan,Reza Majdzadeh,Azeem Majeed,Reza Malekzadeh,Navid Manafi,Mohammad Ali Mansournia,Man Mohan Mehndiratta,Varshil Mehta,Getnet Mengistu,Atte Meretoja,Tuomo J. Meretoja,Bartosz Miazgowski,Tomasz Miazgowski,Ted R. Miller,Erkin M. Mirrakhimov,Bahram Mohajer,Yousef Mohammad,Milad Mohammadoo-Khorasani,Shafiu Mohammed,Farnam Mohebi,Ali H. Mokdad,Yaser Mokhayeri,Ghobad Moradi,Lidia Morawska,Ilais Moreno Velásquez,Seyyed Meysam Mousavi,Oumer Sada S. Muhammed,Walter Muruet,Mehdi Naderi,Mohsen Naghavi,Gurudatta Naik,Bruno Ramos Nascimento,Ruxandra Irina Negoi,Cuong Tat Nguyen,Long Hoang Nguyen,Yirga Legesse Nirayo,Bo Norrving,Jean Jacques Noubiap,Richard Ofori-Asenso,Felix Akpojene Ogbo,Andrew T Olagunju,Tinuke O Olagunju,Mayowa O. Owolabi,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Shanti Patel,Norberto Perico,Michael A. Piradov,Suzanne Polinder,Maarten J. Postma,Hossein Poustchi,V Prakash,Mostafa Qorbani,Alireza Rafiei,Fakher Rahim,Kazem Rahimi,Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar,Mahfuzar Rahman,Muhammad Aziz Rahman,Cesar Reis,Giuseppe Remuzzi,Andre M. N. Renzaho,Stefano Ricci,Nicholas L S Roberts,Stephen R. Robinson,Leonardo Roever,Gholamreza Roshandel,Parisa Sabbagh,Hosein Safari,Saeed Safari,Saeid Safiri,Amirhossein Sahebkar,Saleh Salehi Zahabi,Abdallah M. Samy,Paola Santalucia,Itamar S. Santos,João Vasco Santos,Milena M Santric Milicevic,Benn Sartorius,Arundhati R. Sawant,Aletta E. Schutte,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Azadeh Shafieesabet,Masood Ali Shaikh,Mehran Shams-Beyranvand,Aziz Sheikh,Kevin N. Sheth,Kenji Shibuya,Mika Shigematsu,Min-Jeong Shin,Ivy Shiue,Soraya Siabani,Badr Hasan Sobaih,Luciano A. Sposato,Ipsita Sutradhar,P. A. Sylaja,Cassandra Szoeke,Braden Te Ao,Mohamad-Hani Temsah,Omar Temsah,Amanda G. Thrift,Marcello Tonelli,Roman Topor-Madry,Bach Xuan Tran,Khanh Bao Tran,Thomas Truelsen,Afewerki Gebremeskel Tsadik,Irfan Ullah,Olalekan A. Uthman,Muthiah Vaduganathan,Pascual R. Valdez,Tommi Vasankari,Rajagopalan Vasanthan,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Kia Vosoughi,Giang Thu Vu,Yasir Waheed,Elisabete Weiderpass,Kidu Gidey Weldegwergs,Ronny Westerman,Charles D.A. Wolfe,Dawit Zewdu Wondafrash,Gelin Xu,Ali Yadollahpour,Tomohide Yamada,Hiroshi Yatsuya,Ebrahim M Yimer,Naohiro Yonemoto,Mahmoud Yousefifard,Chuanhua Yu,Zoubida Zaidi,Mohammad Zamani,Afshin Zarghi,Yunquan Zhang,Sanjay Zodpey,Valery L. Feigin,Theo Vos,Christopher J L Murray +272 more
TL;DR: The results presented here are the estimates of burden due to overall stroke and ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke from GBD 2016, indicating that the burden of stroke is likely to remain high.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global, regional, and national burden of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
Emma Nichols,Cassandra Szoeke,Stein Emil Vollset,Nooshin Abbasi,Foad Abd-Allah,Jemal Abdela,Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour,Rufus Akinyemi,Fares Alahdab,Solomon Weldegebreal Asgedom,Ashish Awasthi,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Bernhard T. Baune,Yannick Béjot,Abate Bekele Belachew,Derrick A Bennett,Belete Biadgo,Ali Bijani,Muhammad Shahdaat Bin Sayeed,Carol Brayne,David O. Carpenter,Félix Carvalho,Ferrán Catalá-López,Ester Cerin,Jee-Young Jasmine Choi,Anh Kim Dang,Meaza Girma Degefa,Shirin Djalalinia,Manisha Dubey,Eyasu Ejeta Duken,David Edvardsson,Matthias Endres,Sharareh Eskandarieh,André Faro,Farshad Farzadfar,Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad,Eduarda Fernandes,Irina Filip,Florian Fischer,Abadi Kahsu Gebre,Demeke Geremew,Maryam Ghasemi-Kasman,Elena V. Gnedovskaya,Rajeev Gupta,Vladimir Hachinski,Tekleberhan B. Hagos,Samer Hamidi,Graeme J. Hankey,Josep Maria Haro,Simon I. Hay,Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani,Ravi Prakash Jha,Jost B. Jonas,Rizwan Kalani,André Karch,Amir Kasaeian,Yousef Khader,Ibrahim A Khalil,Ejaz Ahmad Khan,Tripti Khanna,Tawfik Ahmed Muthafer Khoja,Jagdish Khubchandani,Adnan Kisa,Katarzyna Kissimova-Skarbek,Mika Kivimäki,Ai Koyanagi,Kristopher J Krohn,Giancarlo Logroscino,Stefan Lorkowski,Marek Majdan,Reza Malekzadeh,Winfried März,João Massano,Getnet Mengistu,Atte Meretoja,Moslem Mohammadi,Maryam Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani,Ali H. Mokdad,Stefania Mondello,Ghobad Moradi,Gabriele Nagel,Mohsen Naghavi,Gurudatta Naik,Long H. Nguyen,Trang Huyen Nguyen,Yirga Legesse Nirayo,Molly R Nixon,Richard Ofori-Asenso,Felix Akpojene Ogbo,Andrew T Olagunju,Mayowa O. Owolabi,Songhomitra Panda-Jonas,Valéria Maria de Azeredo Passos,David M. Pereira,Gabriel David Pinilla-Monsalve,Michael A. Piradov,Constance D. Pond,Hossein Poustchi,Mostafa Qorbani,Amir Radfar,Robert C. Reiner,Stephen R. Robinson,Gholamreza Roshandel,Ali Rostami,Tom C. Russ,Perminder S. Sachdev,Hosein Safari,Saeid Safiri,Ramesh Sahathevan,Yahya Salimi,Maheswar Satpathy,Monika Sawhney,Mete Saylan,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Azadeh Shafieesabet,Masood Ali Shaikh,Mohammad Ali Sahraian,Mika Shigematsu,Rahman Shiri,Ivy Shiue,João Pedro Silva,Mari Smith,Soheila Sobhani,Dan J. Stein,Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos,Marcos Roberto Tovani-Palone,Bach Xuan Tran,Tung Thanh Tran,Amanuel Amanuel Tesfay Tsegay,Irfan Ullah,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Vasily Vlassov,Yuan-Pang Wang,Jordan Weiss,Ronny Westerman,Tissa Wijeratne,Grant M. A. Wyper,Yuichiro Yano,Ebrahim M Yimer,Naohiro Yonemoto,Mahmoud Yousefifard,Zoubida Zaidi,Zohreh Zare,Theo Vos,Valery L. Feigin,Christopher J L Murray +145 more
TL;DR: The first detailed analysis of the global prevalence, mortality, and overall burden of dementia as captured by the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) Study 2016 is presented, to highlight the most important messages for clinicians and neurologists.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global, regional, and national burden of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of disease Study 2016
Spencer L. James,Alice Theadom,Richard G. Ellenbogen,Marlena S Bannick,Wcliff Montjoy-Venning,Lydia R. Lucchesi,Nooshin Abbasi,Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader,Haftom Niguse Abraha,Jose C. Adsuar,Mohsen Afarideh,Sutapa Agrawal,Alireza Ahmadi,Muktar Beshir Ahmed,Amani Nidhal Aichour,Ibtihel Aichour,Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour,Rufus Akinyemi,Nadia Akseer,Fares Alahdab,Animut Alebel,Suliman Alghnam,Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali,Ubai Alsharif,Khalid A Altirkawi,Catalina Liliana Andrei,Mina Anjomshoa,Hossein Ansari,Mustafa Geleto Ansha,Carl Abelardo T. Antonio,Seth Christopher Yaw Appiah,Filippo Ariani,Nigus Gebremedhin Asefa,Solomon Weldegebreal Asgedom,Suleman Atique,Ashish Awasthi,Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla,Tambe B Ayuk,Peter Azzopardi,Hamid Badali,Alaa Badawi,Shivanthi Balalla,Amrit Banstola,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Till Bärnighausen,Neeraj Bedi,Masoud Behzadifar,Meysam Behzadifar,Bayu Begashaw Bekele,Abate Bekele Belachew,Yihalem Abebe Belay,Derrick A Bennett,Isabela M. Benseñor,Adugnaw Berhane,Mircea Beuran,Ashish Bhalla,Soumyadeeep Bhaumik,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Belete Biadgo,Marco Biffino,Ali Bijani,Nigus Bililign,Charles Birungi,Soufiane Boufous,Alexandra Brazinova,Allen W Brown,Mate Car,Rosario Cárdenas,Juan Jesus Carrero,Félix Carvalho,Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela,Ferrán Catalá-López,Yazan Chaiah,Ana Paula Champs,Jung-Chen Chang,Jee-Young Jasmine Choi,Devasahayam J. Christopher,Cyrus Cooper,Christopher S. Crowe,Lalit Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,Ahmad Daryani,Dragos Virgil Davitoiu,Meaza Girma Degefa,Gebre Teklemariam Demoz,Kebede Deribe,Shirin Djalalinia,Huyen Phuc Do,David Teye Doku,Thomas M Drake,Manisha Dubey,Eleonora Dubljanin,Ziad El-Khatib,Richard Ofori-Asenso,Sharareh Eskandarieh,Alireza Esteghamati,Sadaf Esteghamati,André Faro,Farshad Farzadfar,Mohammad Hosein Farzaei,Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad,Eduarda Fernandes,Garumma Tolu Feyissa,Irina Filip,Florian Fischer,Takeshi Fukumoto,Morasaleh Ganji,Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé,Abadi Kahsu Gebre,Tsegaye Tewelde Gebrehiwot,Kebede Embaye Gezae,Gururaj Gopalkrishna,Alessandra C. Goulart,Juanita A. Haagsma,Arvin Haj-Mirzaian,Arya Haj-Mirzaian,Randah R. Hamadeh,Samer Hamidi,Josep Maria Haro,Hadi Hassankhani,Hamid Yimam Hassen,Rasmus Havmoeller,Caitlin Hawley,Simon I. Hay,Mohamed I Hegazy,Delia Hendrie,Andualem Henok,Desalegn Tsegaw Hibstu,Howard J. Hoffman,Michael K. Hole,Enayatollah Homaie Rad,Seyed Mostafa Hosseini,Sorin Hostiuc,Guoqing Hu,Mamusha Aman Hussen,Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi,Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani,Mihajlo Jakovljevic,Sudha Jayaraman,Ravi Prakash Jha,Jost B. Jonas,Kelly Jones,Zahra Jorjoran Shushtari,Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak,Mikk Jürisson,Ali Kabir,Amaha Kahsay,Molla Kahssay,Rizwan Kalani,André Karch,Amir Kasaeian,Getachew Mullu Kassa,Tesfaye Dessale Kassa,Zemenu Yohannes Kassa,Andre Pascal Kengne,Yousef Khader,Morteza Abdullatif Khafaie,Nauman Khalid,Ibrahim A Khalil,Ejaz Ahmad Khan,Muhammad Shahzeb Khan,Young-Ho Khang,Habibolah Khazaie,Abdullah T Khoja,Jagdish Khubchandani,Aliasghar Ahmad Kiadaliri,Daniel Kim,Young Eun Kim,Adnan Kisa,Ai Koyanagi,Kristopher J Krohn,Barthelemy Kuate Defo,Burcu Kucuk Bicer,G Anil Kumar,Manasi Kumar,Ratilal Lalloo,Faris Lami,Van C. Lansingh,Dennis Odai Laryea,Arman Latifi,Cheru Tesema Leshargie,Miriam Levi,Shanshan Li,Misgan Legesse Liben,Paulo A. Lotufo,Raimundas Lunevicius,Narayan Bahadur Mahotra,Marek Majdan,Azeem Majeed,Reza Malekzadeh,Ana-Laura Manda,Mohammad Ali Mansournia,Benjamin B. Massenburg,Kedar K V Mate,Man Mohan Mehndiratta,Varshil Mehta,Hagazi Gebre Meles,Addisu Melese,Peter Memiah,Walter Mendoza,Getnet Mengistu,Atte Meretoja,Tuomo J. Meretoja,Tomislav Mestrovic,Tomasz Miazgowski,Ted R. Miller,G.K. Mini,Andreea Mirica,Erkin M. Mirrakhimov,Babak Moazen,Moslem Mohammadi,Shafiu Mohammed,Ali H. Mokdad,Mariam Molokhia,Lorenzo Monasta,Stefania Mondello,Mahmood Moosazadeh,Ghobad Moradi,Mahmoudreza Moradi,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Mehdi Moradinazar,Shane D. Morrison,Marilita M Moschos,Seyyed Meysam Mousavi,Srinivas Murthy,Kamarul Imran Musa,Ghulam Mustafa,Mohsen Naghavi,Gurudatta Naik,Farid Najafi,Vinay Nangia,Bruno Ramos Nascimento,Ionut Negoi,Trang Huyen Nguyen,Emma Nichols,Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum,Yirga Legesse Nirayo,Peter Nyasulu,Felix Akpojene Ogbo,In-Hwan Oh,Anselm Okoro,Andrew T Olagunju,Tinuke O Olagunju,Pedro R. Olivares,Stanislav S. Otstavnov,Mayowa O. Owolabi,Mahesh P A,Smita Pakhale,Achyut Raj Pandey,Konrad Pesudovs,Gabriel David Pinilla-Monsalve,Suzanne Polinder,Hossein Poustchi,Swayam Prakash,Mostafa Qorbani,Amir Radfar,Anwar Rafay,Alireza Rafiei,Afarin Rahimi-Movaghar,Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar,Mahfuzar Rahman,Muhammad Aziz Rahman,Rajesh Kumar Rai,Fatemeh Rajati,Usha Ram,David Laith Rawaf,Salman Rawaf,Robert C. Reiner,Cesar Reis,Andre M. N. Renzaho,Serge Resnikoff,Satar Rezaei,Shahab Rezaeian,Leonardo Roever,Luca Ronfani,Gholamreza Roshandel,Nobhojit Roy,George Mugambage Ruhago,Basema Saddik,Hosein Safari,Saeid Safiri,Mohammad Ali Sahraian,Payman Salamati,Raphael de Freitas Saldanha,Abdallah M. Samy,Juan Sanabria,João Vasco Santos,Milena M Santric Milicevic,Benn Sartorius,Maheswar Satpathy,Kim Savuon,Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider,David C. Schwebel,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Hosein Shabaninejad,Masood Ali Shaikh,Mehran Shams-Beyranvand,Mehdi Sharif,Mahdi Sharif-Alhoseini,Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam,Jun She,Aziz Sheikh,Jiabin Shen,Kevin N. Sheth,Kenji Shibuya,Mekonnen Sisay Shiferaw,Mika Shigematsu,Rahman Shiri,Ivy Shiue,Haitham Shoman,Soraya Siabani,Tariq Jamal Siddiqi,João Pedro Silva,Dayane Gabriele Alves Silveira,Dhirendra N Sinha,Mari Smith,Adauto Martins Soares Filho,Soheila Sobhani,Moslem Soofi,Joan B. Soriano,Ireneous N. Soyiri,Dan J. Stein,Mark A. Stokes,Mu'awiyyah Babale Sufiyan,Bruno F. Sunguya,Jacob E. Sunshine,Bryan L. Sykes,Cassandra Szoeke,Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos,Braden Te Ao,Arash Tehrani-Banihashemi,Merhawi Gebremedhin Tekle,Mohamad-Hani Temsah,Omar Temsah,Roman Topor-Madry,Miguel Tortajada-Girbés,Bach Xuan Tran,Khanh Bao Tran,Lorainne Tudor Car,Kingsley N. Ukwaja,Irfan Ullah,Muhammad Usman,Olalekan A. Uthman,Pascual R. Valdez,Tommi Vasankari,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Francesco Saverio Violante,Fasil Wagnew,Yasir Waheed,Yuan-Pang Wang,Kidu Gidey Weldegwergs,Andrea Werdecker,Tissa Wijeratne,Andrea Sylvia Winkler,Grant M. A. Wyper,Yuichiro Yano,Mehdi Yaseri,Yasin Jemal Yasin,Pengpeng Ye,Ebrahim M Yimer,Paul S. F. Yip,Engida Yisma,Naohiro Yonemoto,Seok Jun Yoon,Michael G Yost,Mustafa Z. Younis,Mahmoud Yousefifard,Chuanhua Yu,Zoubida Zaidi,Sojib Bin Zaman,Mohammad Zamani,Zerihun Menlkalew Zenebe,Sanjay Zodpey,Valery L. Feigin,Theo Vos,Christopher J L Murray +375 more
TL;DR: The incidence, prevalence, and years of life lived with disability (YLDs) from all causes of injury in every country are measured, to describe how these measures have changed between 1990 and 2016, and to estimate the proportion of TBI and SCI cases caused by different types of injury.