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Genome-scale transcriptional activation by an engineered CRISPR-Cas9 complex

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The article was published on 2016-05-22 and is currently open access. It has received 1792 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: CRISPR.

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Citations
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CRISPR-Cas based antiviral strategies against HIV-1.

TL;DR: How CRISPR-Cas was used in novel therapeutic approaches against the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1), focusing on approaches that aim to permanently inactivate all virus genomes or to prevent viral persistence in latent reservoirs is reviewed.
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GenomeCRISPR - a database for high-throughput CRISPR/Cas9 screens

TL;DR: GenomeCRISPR is a database for genome-scale CRISPR/Cas9 screens and provides data mining options and tools, such as gene or genomic region search, and aims at extending the database to include functional genomic data from other organisms and enable cross-species comparisons.
Journal ArticleDOI

In vivo genome editing rescues photoreceptor degeneration via a Cas9/RecA-mediated homology-directed repair pathway.

TL;DR: This study provides a precise therapeutic strategy for RP and other genetic diseases by developing an HDR-based Cas9/RecA system to precisely correct Pde6b mutation with increased HDR efficiency in postnatal rodless mice, a retinitis pigmentosa mutant model characterized by photoreceptor degeneration and loss of vision.
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Epigenetics and addiction.

TL;DR: The evidence that epigenetic modifications, specifically histone modifications, within key brain reward regions are correlated with addiction is highlighted and the emerging field of locus-specific neuroepigenetic editing is discussed, which is a promising method for determining the causal epigenetic molecular mechanisms that drive an addicted state.
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Combinatorial genetics in liver repopulation and carcinogenesis with a in vivo CRISPR activation platform

TL;DR: The in vivo CRISPRa platform developed here allows for parallel and combinatorial genetic screens in live animals; this approach enables screening for drivers and suppressors of cell replication and tumor initiation.
References
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Fast gapped-read alignment with Bowtie 2

TL;DR: Bowtie 2 combines the strengths of the full-text minute index with the flexibility and speed of hardware-accelerated dynamic programming algorithms to achieve a combination of high speed, sensitivity and accuracy.
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RSEM: accurate transcript quantification from RNA-Seq data with or without a reference genome

TL;DR: It is shown that accurate gene-level abundance estimates are best obtained with large numbers of short single-end reads, and estimates of the relative frequencies of isoforms within single genes may be improved through the use of paired- end reads, depending on the number of possible splice forms for each gene.
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A programmable dual-RNA-guided DNA endonuclease in adaptive bacterial immunity.

TL;DR: This study reveals a family of endonucleases that use dual-RNAs for site-specific DNA cleavage and highlights the potential to exploit the system for RNA-programmable genome editing.
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The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity

TL;DR: The results indicate that large, annotated cell-line collections may help to enable preclinical stratification schemata for anticancer agents and the generation of genetic predictions of drug response in the preclinical setting and their incorporation into cancer clinical trial design could speed the emergence of ‘personalized’ therapeutic regimens.
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Molecular signatures database (MSigDB) 3.0

TL;DR: A new version of the database, MSigDB 3.0, is reported, with over 6700 gene sets, a complete revision of the collection of canonical pathways and experimental signatures from publications, enhanced annotations and upgrades to the web site.
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