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The theory of transformations in metals and alloys

J.W. Christian, +1 more
TLDR
In this paper, the authors present a general introduction to the theory of transformation kinetics of real metals, including the formation and evolution of martensitic transformations, as well as a theory of dislocations.
Abstract
Part I General introduction. Formal geometry of crystal lattices. The theory of reaction rates. The thermodynamics of irreversable processes. The structure of real metals. Solids solutions. The theory of dislocations. Polycrystalline aggregates. Diffusion in the solid state. The classical theory of nucleation. Theory of thermally activated growth. Formal theory of transformation kinetics. Part II Growth from the vapour phase. Solidification and melting. Polymorphic Changes. Precipitation from supersaturated solid solution. Eutectoidal transformations. Order-disorder transformations. Recovery recrystalisation and grain growth. Deformation twinning. Characteristics of martensic transformations. Crystallography of martensitic transformations. Kinetics of martensitic transformations. Rapid solidification. Bainite steels. Shape memory alloys.

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Dual-tuning effect of In on the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of Mg2Ni dehydrogenation

TL;DR: Mg2In0.1Ni solid solution with an Mg2Ni-type structure has been synthesized and its hydrogen storage properties have been investigated in this paper, where the authors showed that the introduction of In into Mg 2Ni not only significantly improved the dehydrogenation kinetics but also greatly lowered the thermodynamic stability.
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Sulfur-nitrogen rich carbon as stable high capacity potassium ion battery anode: Performance and storage mechanisms

TL;DR: Combined sulfur and nitrogen (S−−12.9% and N−−9% )-rich carbons are synthesized for potassium ion anode applications.
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Diffraction contrast from elastic shear strains due to coherent phases

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that the appearance of striations parallel to the traces of the 110 planes in the microstructure and relrods normal to these planes in diffraction patterns is a strain contrast effect arising from elastic shear strains induced by conditions of tetragonal coherency in agreement with a model proposed by Tyapkin.
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Characterization and Prediction of Flow Behavior in High-Manganese Twinning Induced Plasticity Steels: Part I. Mechanism Maps and Work-Hardening Behavior

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed thermodynamic stacking fault energy (SFE) maps using the subregular solution model for the Fe-Mn-Al-C system and used them to explain the variations in the work-hardening behavior of high-manganese steels, both through experiments and by comparison with the published data.