Institution
Yonsei University
Education•Seoul, South Korea•
About: Yonsei University is a education organization based out in Seoul, South Korea. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Cancer. The organization has 50162 authors who have published 106172 publications receiving 2279044 citations. The organization is also known as: Yonsei.
Topics: Population, Cancer, Medicine, Thin film, Breast cancer
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this paper, the CoOx/CeO2 composite catalysts of different cobalt/ceria ratios have been prepared and tested for carbon monoxide oxidation in mixtures of carbon dioxide and oxygen, showing markedly enhanced catalytic activities due to the combined effect of cobalt oxide and ceria.
Abstract: CoOx/CeO2 composite catalysts of different cobalt/ceria ratios have been prepared and tested for carbon monoxide oxidation in mixtures of carbon monoxide and oxygen. The small activity decay observed for them is due to carbon dioxide retention. The CoOx/CeO2 composite catalyst showed good resistance to water vapor poisoning. The catalysts were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), CO-TPD and XPS. The CoOx/CeO2 composite catalysts exhibit high catalytic activity in carbon monoxide oxidation, showing markedly enhanced catalytic activities due to the combined effect of cobalt oxide and ceria. Combining the results of XRD, TPR and XPS, we propose that the finely dispersed and higher valence state CoOx species mainly contribute to the catalytic activity.
282 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the effects of Al on microstructure, stacking fault energy, tensile properties and fractured surface in Fe-18Mn-06C-(0-2)Al twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steels were systemically investigated.
281 citations
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TL;DR: This meta-analysis shows that RPN is associated with more favorable results than LPN in conversion rate to open or radical surgery, WIT, change of eGFR, and shorter LOS.
281 citations
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17 Jun 2014TL;DR: The working principles, applications, merits, and demerits of these methods has been discussed in detail along with their other technical issues followed by present status and future trends.
Abstract: Under the alternating electrical excitation, biological tissues produce a complex electrical impedance which depends on tissue composition, structures, health status, and applied signal frequency, and hence the bioelectrical impedance methods can be utilized for noninvasive tissue characterization. As the impedance responses of these tissue parameters vary with frequencies of the applied signal, the impedance analysis conducted over a wide frequency band provides more information about the tissue interiors which help us to better understand the biological tissues anatomy, physiology, and pathology. Over past few decades, a number of impedance based noninvasive tissue characterization techniques such as bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), electrical impedance plethysmography (IPG), impedance cardiography (ICG), and electrical impedance tomography (EIT) have been proposed and a lot of research works have been conducted on these methods for noninvasive tissue characterization and disease diagnosis. In this paper BIA, EIS, IPG, ICG, and EIT techniques and their applications in different fields have been reviewed and technical perspective of these impedance methods has been presented. The working principles, applications, merits, and demerits of these methods has been discussed in detail along with their other technical issues followed by present status and future trends.
281 citations
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Mayo Clinic1, Norwegian University of Science and Technology2, Goethe University Frankfurt3, National Research Council4, Stellenbosch University5, University of Milano-Bicocca6, University of Antwerp7, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology8, French Institute of Health and Medical Research9, university of lille10, University of Thessaly11, CERETETH12, Pierre-and-Marie-Curie University13, Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza14, Michael J. Fox Foundation15, GlaxoSmithKline16, Juntendo University17, University of Ioannina18, Stanford University19, Medical University of Silesia20, Seoul National University Hospital21, Hallym University22, University of Lübeck23, University of Tübingen24, Academy of Athens25, Centre national de la recherche scientifique26, National Taiwan University27, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital28, Griffith University29, Lund University30, University of Queensland31, Yonsei University32, University of British Columbia33, Karolinska Institutet34
TL;DR: The results for LRRK2 show that several rare and common genetic variants in the same gene can have independent effects on disease risk, and are important in the cause and pathogenesis of PD in a greater proportion of patients with this disease than previously believed.
Abstract: Summary Background The leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 gene (LRRK2) harbours highly penetrant mutations that are linked to familial parkinsonism. However, the extent of its polymorphic variability in relation to risk of P arkinson’s disease (PD) has not been assessed systematically. We therefore assessed the frequency of LRRK2 exonic variants in individuals with and without PD, to investigate the role of the variants in PD susceptibility. Methods LRRK2 was genotyped in patients with PD and controls from three series (white, Asian, and Arab–Berber) from sites participating in the Genetic Epidemiology of Parkinson ’s Disease Consortium. Genotyping was done for exonic variants of LRRK2 that were identifi ed through searches of literature and the personal communications of consortium members. Associations with PD were assessed by use of logistic regression models. For variants that had a minor allele frequency of 0·5% or greater, single variant associations were assessed, whereas for rarer variants information was collapsed across variants. Findings 121 exonic LRRK2 variants were assessed in 15 540 individuals: 6995 white patients with PD and 5595 controls, 1376 Asian patients and 962 controls, and 240 Arab–Berber patients and 372 controls. After exclusion of carriers of known pathogenic mutations, new independent risk associations were identifi ed for polymorphic variants in white individuals (M1646T, odds ratio 1·43, 95% CI 1·15–1·78; p=0·0012) and Asian individuals (A419V, 2·27, 1·35–3·83; p=0·0011). A protective haplotype (N551K-R1398H-K1423K) was noted at a frequency greater than 5% in the white and Asian series, with a similar fi nding in the Arab–Berber series (combined odds ratio 0·82, 0·72–0·94; p=0·0043). Of the two previously reported Asian risk variants, G2385R was associated with disease (1·73, 1·20–2·49; p=0·0026), but no association was noted for R1628P (0·62, 0·36–1·07; p=0·087). In the Arab–Berber series, Y2189C showed potential evidence of risk association with PD (4·48, 1·33–15·09; p=0·012). Interpretation The results for LRRK2 show that several rare and common genetic variants in the same gene can have independent eff ects on disease risk. LRRK2, and the pathway in which it functions, is important in the cause and pathogenesis of PD in a greater proportion of patients with this disease than previously believed. These results will help discriminate those patients who will benefi t most from therapies targeted at LRRK2 pathogenic activity.
281 citations
Authors
Showing all 50632 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Younan Xia | 216 | 943 | 175757 |
Peer Bork | 206 | 697 | 245427 |
Ralph Weissleder | 184 | 1160 | 142508 |
Hyun-Chul Kim | 176 | 4076 | 183227 |
Gregory Y.H. Lip | 169 | 3159 | 171742 |
Yongsun Kim | 156 | 2588 | 145619 |
Jongmin Lee | 150 | 2257 | 134772 |
James M. Tiedje | 150 | 688 | 102287 |
Guanrong Chen | 141 | 1652 | 92218 |
Kazunori Kataoka | 138 | 908 | 70412 |
Herbert Y. Meltzer | 137 | 1148 | 81371 |
Peter M. Rothwell | 134 | 779 | 67382 |
Tae Jeong Kim | 132 | 1420 | 93959 |
Shih-Chang Lee | 128 | 787 | 61350 |
Ming-Hsuan Yang | 127 | 635 | 75091 |