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Journal ArticleDOI

Targeting the TLR4 signaling pathway by polyphenols: A novel therapeutic strategy for neuroinflammation.

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TLDR
It is proposed that natural compounds targeting TLR4 may serve as important pharmacophores for the development of potent drugs for the treatment of neurological disorders.
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This article is published in Ageing Research Reviews.The article was published on 2017-07-01. It has received 302 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Neuroinflammation & Neuroprotection.

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Citations
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An active fraction from Spatholobus suberectus dunn inhibits the inflammatory response by regulating microglia activation, switching microglia polarization from M1 to M2 and suppressing the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway in LPS-stimulated BV2 cells.

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as discussed by the authors examined the anti-neuroinflammatory effects and molecular mechanisms of an active fraction from SSD (ASSD) in vitro culture BV2 cells, a type of mouse microglia cell line.
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MicroRNA‐27a‐3p relieves inflammation and neurologic impairment after cerebral ischaemia reperfusion via inhibiting lipopolysaccharide induced TNF factor and the TLR4/NF‐κB pathway

TL;DR: It is suggested that miR‐27a‐3p protects against CIR by relieving inflammation, neuronal damage, and neurologic deficit via regulating LITAF and the TLR4/NF‐κB pathway.
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Ulinastatin Alleviates Rhabdomyolysis-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Suppressing Inflammation and Apoptosis via Inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB Signaling Pathway

TL;DR: In this article , the effect and potential mechanism of Ulinastatin on rhabdomyolysis (RM) induced acute kidney injury (AKI) was investigated. But there is lack of effective treatments.
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Anhydrosafflor Yellow B alleviates brain injury of acute permanent cerebral ischemia in rats by anti-inflammatory mechanism

TL;DR: Anhydrosafflor Yellow B (AHSYB), is an effective ingredient with a high content extracted from safflower, and the effect of hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA), one of the main compounds in saFFlower, has the same effect.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Pathogen Recognition and Innate Immunity

TL;DR: New insights into innate immunity are changing the way the way the authors think about pathogenesis and the treatment of infectious diseases, allergy, and autoimmunity.
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Defective LPS Signaling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr Mice: Mutations in Tlr4 Gene

TL;DR: The mammalian Tlr4 protein has been adapted primarily to subserve the recognition of LPS and presumably transduces the LPS signal across the plasma membrane.
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Toll-like receptors.

TL;DR: This unit discusses mammalian Toll receptors (TLR1‐10) that have an essential role in the innate immune recognition of microorganisms and are discussed are TLR‐mediated signaling pathways and antibodies that are available to detect specific TLRs.
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A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity

TL;DR: The cloning and characterization of a human homologue of the Drosophila toll protein (Toll) is reported, which has been shown to induce the innate immune response in adult Dosophila.
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