Institution
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology
Education•Ogbomoso, Nigeria•
About: Ladoke Akintola University of Technology is a education organization based out in Ogbomoso, Nigeria. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Adsorption. The organization has 2786 authors who have published 3066 publications receiving 36850 citations. The organization is also known as: Oyo State University of Technology & LAUTECH.
Topics: Population, Adsorption, Freundlich equation, Langmuir, Activated carbon
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: The findings in the study showed that pre-treatment of rat model with Allium cepa extract prevented CdSO4–induced reproductive toxicity by improving sperm quality and enhancing testicular lipid peroxidation status.
Abstract: Aims: This study was carried out to investigate the effect of Allium cepa crude extract on cadmium-induced testicular toxicity in rats. Materials and Methods: Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized into 4 groups (n = 6). Group 1 was used as control, group 2 was administered 0.3 mg/kgBW of cadmium sulfate (CdSO 4 ) intraperitoneally for 3 days, group 3 was pretreated with 1 ml/100 g BW of Allium cepa (AcE) for 8 weeks followed by intraperitoneal administration of 0.3 mg/kgBW of CdSO 4 in the last 3 days of experiment, and group 4 was administered 1 ml/100 g BW of AcE throughout the experiment. Testicular weight and semen analysis revealing the sperm count, sperm motility, and sperm morphology was carried out. Superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase activities, and lipid peroxidation status were also carried out in testes. Results: The study demonstrated that Allium cepa ameliorated CdSO 4 -induced alteration in testicular weight, sperm count, sperm motility, and sperm morphology. It also showed that Allium cepa attenuated the derangement of lipid peroxidation profile in testicular tissues caused by CdSO 4 exposure. Conclusions: The findings in the study showed that pre-treatment of rat model with Allium cepa extract prevented CdSO 4 -induced reproductive toxicity by improving sperm quality and enhancing testicular lipid peroxidation status.
49 citations
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TL;DR: The toxicity of the essential oils from the leaves of Lantana camara L., Eugenia uniflora L. and fruits of Aframomum daniellii K. Schum to the fourth instar larvae of Aedes aegypti, Anopheles gambiae and Culex pipiens fatigans was investigated.
Abstract: The toxicity of the essential oils from the leaves of Lantana camara L., Eugenia uniflora L. and fruits of Aframomum daniellii K. Schum to the fourth instar larvae of Aedes aegypti, Anopheles gambiae and Culex pipiens fatigans was investigated. The results indicated that 0.02-0.04% of the oils produced 90-100% mortality on the larvae of all the three mosquitoes. The oils from E. uniflora and L. camara at a concentration of 0.02% were more toxic to Culex pipiens fatigans and Aedes aegypti (producing 100% mortality at 24h.) than Anopheles gambiae. Key Words: Lantana camara, Eugenia uniflora, Aframomum daniellii, essential oils, toxicity, mosquito larvae. Nig. J. Nat Prod. And Med. Vol.3 1999: 74-76
49 citations
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TL;DR: A gap in the knowledge of HIV/AIDS and an inappropriate sexual behaviour among respondents was revealed and Meaningful strategies, such as an innovative and culturally sensitive adolescent sexual and reproductive health programme that focuses on modification of sexual behaviour should be adopted to allow young people to prevent transmission of the HIV/ AIDS virus.
Abstract: Objective To determine the knowledge, attitude and sexual behaviour of students in a tertiary institution in south western Nigeria with regard to HIV/AIDS.Methods Descriptive cross-sectional survey conducted between January and March 2005. Information was collected from 368 students of a tertiary institution in Ede, Osun State, Nigeria. Participants were selected by a multi-stage sampling method and data obtained using a semi-structured pre-tested questionnaire.Results Most (89.4%) respondents were aware of the existence of HIV/AIDS, and knew the aetiology, routes of transmission, signs and symptoms, and preventive measures against the disease. While a little over half (59.8%) of the respondents revealed that they could hug people with HIV/AIDS, one out of four (27.2%) stated that these persons should be isolated from the community. Less than a quarter (22.3%) of the respondents believed that they were vulnerable to HIV/AIDS. More than half (58.2%) had ever had sex; the mean age at their first sexual expo...
49 citations
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TL;DR: The particles exhibited a dose-dependent inhibition of Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation with effective antimicrobial activity against a battery of bacterial strains and cytotoxicity in HaCaT cell line, revealed the potential biomedical applications of the particles and further work will be required to establish its molecular mechanism of action.
49 citations
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TL;DR: It was concluded that castor seed holds great potential as feedstuff when upgraded but such upgrading must be safe, cost-effective and labour efficient for commercial acceptability.
Abstract: Summary
The nutrient-rich defatted castor meal has been tested as a potential source of protein in diets of many livestock species but has limitation due to challenges of toxins. This review was conducted to compile the relevant research information on advances in the use of raw and differently processed castor seed meal in animal feed. In this article, distribution and uses of castor and its products were identified. Research findings on the nutrients profile, principal toxins, various detoxification strategies, nutritional value and toxicity on common livestock species were compiled and reviewed. The defatted seed meal had crude protein range of 32–48%, gross energy of about 3200 kcal/kg. Ricin content was 9.3 mg/g seed, and the average RCA content was 9.9 mg/g. The meal had high activity of lectin, which produced agglutination at about 4.70 mg/ml minimum assays. Reports of detoxification strategies showed varying degrees of success but high pH, moist heating and microbial techniques appeared to exert greater effect on deactivating ricin. Detoxification strategy for the allergen component is inconclusive. Tannins and the phenolic contents were present at trace level and did not constitute notable threat. It was concluded that castor seed holds great potential as feedstuff when upgraded but such upgrading must be safe, cost-effective and labour efficient for commercial acceptability.
49 citations
Authors
Showing all 2806 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Agbaje Lateef | 35 | 97 | 3105 |
Aysegul Gunduz | 32 | 235 | 3625 |
Olugbenga Solomon Bello | 30 | 92 | 3063 |
Abass A. Olajire | 25 | 59 | 3300 |
Samuel E. Agarry | 24 | 75 | 1304 |
B.I.O. Ade-Omowaye | 22 | 42 | 1734 |
Musibau A. Azeez | 22 | 52 | 1388 |
E.B. Gueguim Kana | 21 | 40 | 1108 |
Taofeek A. Yekeen | 21 | 40 | 1410 |
Tesleem B. Asafa | 20 | 57 | 1177 |
Olusola Ojurongbe | 19 | 74 | 948 |
Adeseye A Akintunde | 18 | 69 | 971 |
Olakunle J. Onaolapo | 18 | 63 | 861 |
Olugbenga E. Ayodele | 18 | 49 | 1116 |
Adejoke Y. Onaolapo | 18 | 60 | 853 |