Journal ArticleDOI
Inflammation and Alzheimer's disease.
Haruhiko Akiyama,Steven W. Barger,Scott R. Barnum,B Bradt,Jürgen Bauer,Greg M. Cole,Neil R. Cooper,Piet Eikelenboom,Mark R. Emmerling,Bernd L. Fiebich,Caleb E. Finch,Sally A. Frautschy,W. S. T. Griffin,Harald Hampel,Michael Hüll,Gary E. Landreth,Lih-Fen Lue,Robert E. Mrak,Ian R. A. Mackenzie,Patrick L. McGeer,M K O'Banion,Joel S. Pachter,Giulio Maria Pasinetti,C Plata-Salaman,Joseph G. Rogers,Russell E. Rydel,Yueyang Shen,Wolfgang J. Streit,Ronald Strohmeyer,I Tooyoma,F L van Muiswinkel,R. Veerhuis,David G. Walker,Scott D. Webster,Beatrice Hauss–Wegrzyniak,Gary L. Wenk,Tony Wyss-Coray +36 more
TLDR
By better understanding AD inflammatory and immunoregulatory processes, it should be possible to develop anti-inflammatory approaches that may not cure AD but will likely help slow the progression or delay the onset of this devastating disorder.About:
This article is published in Neurobiology of Aging.The article was published on 2000-05-01. It has received 4319 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Alzheimer's disease & Neuroinflammation.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Structural and functional features of central nervous system lymphatic vessels
Antoine Louveau,Igor Smirnov,Timothy J. Keyes,Jacob D. Eccles,Sherin J. Rouhani,J. David Peske,Noël C. Derecki,David Castle,James Mandell,Kevin S. Lee,Tajie H. Harris,Jonathan Kipnis +11 more
TL;DR: In searching for T-cell gateways into and out of the meninges, functional lymphatic vessels lining the dural sinuses are discovered, which may call for a reassessment of basic assumptions in neuroimmunology and sheds new light on the aetiology of neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases associated with immune system dysfunction.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mechanisms underlying inflammation in neurodegeneration.
TL;DR: There is evidence for a remarkable convergence in the mechanisms responsible for the sensing, transduction, and amplification of inflammatory processes that result in the production of neurotoxic mediators in neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal ArticleDOI
Intraneuronal beta-amyloid aggregates, neurodegeneration, and neuron loss in transgenic mice with five familial Alzheimer's disease mutations: potential factors in amyloid plaque formation.
Holly Oakley,Sarah L. Cole,Sreemathi Logan,Erika Maus,Pei Shao,Jeffery Craft,Angela L. Guillozet-Bongaarts,Masuo Ohno,John F. Disterhoft,Linda J. Van Eldik,Robert W. Berry,Robert Vassar +11 more
TL;DR: 5XFAD mice rapidly recapitulate major features of AD amyloid pathology and may be useful models of intraneuronal Aβ42-induced neurodegeneration and amyloids plaque formation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Variant of TREM2 associated with the risk of Alzheimer's disease
Thorlakur Jonsson,Hreinn Stefansson,Stacy Steinberg,Ingileif Jonsdottir,Palmi V. Jonsson,Jon Snaedal,Sigurbjorn Bjornsson,Johanna Huttenlocher,Allan I. Levey,James J. Lah,Dan Rujescu,Harald Hampel,Ina Giegling,Ole A. Andreassen,Knut Engedal,Ingun Ulstein,Srdjan Djurovic,Carla A. Ibrahim-Verbaas,Albert Hofman,M. Arfan Ikram,Cornelia M. van Duijn,Unnur Thorsteinsdottir,Augustine Kong,Kari Stefansson +23 more
TL;DR: These findings strongly implicate variant TREM2 in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease and find that carriers of rs75932628-T between the ages of 80 and 100 years without Alzheimer’s disease had poorer cognitive function than noncarriers.
References
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Glucocorticoid toxicity in the hippocampus: in vitro demonstration.
TL;DR: This report suggests that GCs directly endanger hippocampal neurons, and suggests that a critical feature of the action of GCs on neurons might be the inhibition of glucose utilization (which is a hallmark of peripheral GC action).
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Chemotaxis by a CNS macrophage, the microglia.
TL;DR: The ability of microglia to migrate in response to inflammatory mediators suggests that these cells can move to sites of injury, thereby enabling them to participate in an inflammatory response.
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The role of activated astrocytes and of the neurotrophic cytokine S100B in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease
TL;DR: Astrocytic overexpression of S100B in the neuritic plaques of Alzheimer's disease correlates with the degree of neuritic pathology in Abeta plaques in this disease, suggesting a pathogenic role for S 100B's neurotrophic properties in the evolution of these lesions.
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Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Production by Astrocytes: Autocrine Regulation by IL-6 and the Soluble IL-6 Receptor
TL;DR: IL-6/sIL- 6R and OSM play an important role in the regulation of IL-6 expression within the CNS, particularly in conjunction with the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β.
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Potentiation of excitotoxicity in transgenic mice overexpressing neuronal cyclooxygenase-2.
Kevin Kelley,Lap Ho,David Winger,Jose Freire-Moar,Cy Blanco Borelli,Paul S. Aisen,Giulio Maria Pasinetti +6 more
TL;DR: It is reported that overexpression of neuronal hCOX-2 potentiates the intensity and lethality of kainic acid excitotoxicity in coincidence with potentiation of expression of the immediate early genes c-fos and zif-268.
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