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Journal ArticleDOI

Behavioural despair in rats: a new model sensitive to antidepressant treatments.

Roger D. Porsolt, +3 more
- 15 Feb 1978 - 
- Vol. 47, Iss: 4, pp 379-391
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TLDR
Positive findings with atypical antidepressant drugs such as iprindole and mianserin suggest that the method may be capable of discovering new antidepressants hitherto undetectable with classical pharmacological tests.
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This article is published in European Journal of Pharmacology.The article was published on 1978-02-15. It has received 3030 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Mianserin & Iprindole.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Active behaviors in the rat forced swimming test differentially produced by serotonergic and noradrenergic antidepressants.

TL;DR: This study demonstrated that distinct patterns of active behaviors are produced by antidepressants that selectively inhibit norepinephrine (NE) or serotonin (5-HT) uptake in the rat forced swimming test (FST), and showed that SSRIs are not false negatives in the FST.
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The tail suspension test as a model for assessing antidepressant activity: review of pharmacological and genetic studies in mice.

TL;DR: The tail suspension test is a useful test for assessing the behavioural effects of antidepressant compounds and other pharmacological and genetic manipulations relevant to depression.
Journal ArticleDOI

The validity of animal models of depression.

Paul Willner
- 01 Jan 1984 - 
TL;DR: The models with the highest overall validity are the intracranial self-stimulation, chronic stress and learned helplessness models in rats, and the primate separation model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evidence for sugar addiction: Behavioral and neurochemical effects of intermittent, excessive sugar intake

TL;DR: The evidence supports the hypothesis that under certain circumstances rats can become sugar dependent and may translate to some human conditions as suggested by the literature on eating disorders and obesity.
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The spectrum of behaviors influenced by serotonin

TL;DR: The diverse array of behavioral effects of serotonin form the basis for understanding its potential role as an etiological marker in psychiatric disorders and for the successful pharmacologic intervention of drugs regulating serotonin neurotransmission in behavior.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Comparative study of the effects of mianserin, a tetracyclic antidepressant, and of imipramine on uptake and release of neurotransmitters in synaptosomes.

TL;DR: Results indicate that mianserin interferes in a way different from that of tricyclic antidepressants with the neurotransmitter transport mechanisms at the presynaptic level.
Journal ArticleDOI

Uptake of 14C-5-hydroxytryptamine by human and rat platelets and its pharmacological inhibition. A comparative kinetic analysis.

TL;DR: Pharmacological or therapeutic doses of these drugs usually result in plasma concentrations similar to those found in this study to effectively inhibit platelet 14C-5HT uptake, so the relative potency and type of inhibition exhibited by imipramine, chlorimipramsine and (+)-fenfluramine were evaluated.
Journal Article

Depression syndrome in the course of neuroleptic therapy

Helmchen H, +1 more
- 01 Oct 1967 - 
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