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Journal ArticleDOI

Epigenetic codes in cognition and behaviour.

TLDR
Recent findings on the role and mechanisms of epigenetic codes in the brain are described, and their implication in synaptic plasticity, cognitive functions and psychiatric disorders are discussed.
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This article is published in Behavioural Brain Research.The article was published on 2008-09-01. It has received 260 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Epigenetic code & Epigenetics.

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Citations
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DissertationDOI

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of post-translational modifications of chromatin in the mouse brain and sperm

TL;DR: The results suggest the existence of a ‘protamine code’ in addition to the “histone code” in sperm, the role of which in transgenerational epigenetic inheritance remains to be investigated.
Book ChapterDOI

Posttranslational Histone Modifications and the Neurobiology of Psychosis

TL;DR: The authors predict that the study of histone modifications, both at defined candidate gene loci and genome-wide, will become an important tool in the investigation of gene expression abnormalities and potential epigenetic dysregulation in the brains of subjects on the psychosis spectrum.
Book ChapterDOI

Epigenetics of Brain Disorders

TL;DR: The Handbook of Epigenetics: The New Molecular and Medical Genetics, Second Edition, provides a comprehensive analysis of epigenetics, from basic biology, to clinical application, adding more current research and new topics based on customer and reader reviews.
Journal ArticleDOI

Environmental enrichment mitigates PTSD-like behaviors in adult male rats exposed to early life stress by regulating histone acetylation in the hippocampus and amygdala.

TL;DR: In this article , the effect of environmental enrichment on the histone acetylation after early life stress was explored, and the long-term effects of ELS on behavior, the activity of histoneacetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) were explored.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A synaptic model of memory: long-term potentiation in the hippocampus

TL;DR: The best understood form of long-term potentiation is induced by the activation of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor complex, which allows electrical events at the postsynaptic membrane to be transduced into chemical signals which, in turn, are thought to activate both pre- and post Synaptic mechanisms to generate a persistent increase in synaptic strength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chromatin Modifications and Their Function

TL;DR: The surface of nucleosomes is studded with a multiplicity of modifications that can dictate the higher-order chromatin structure in which DNA is packaged and can orchestrate the ordered recruitment of enzyme complexes to manipulate DNA.
Journal ArticleDOI

Translating the Histone Code

TL;DR: It is proposed that this epigenetic marking system represents a fundamental regulatory mechanism that has an impact on most, if not all, chromatin-templated processes, with far-reaching consequences for cell fate decisions and both normal and pathological development.
Journal ArticleDOI

DNA methylation patterns and epigenetic memory

TL;DR: The heritability of methylation states and the secondary nature of the decision to invite or exclude methylation support the idea that DNA methylation is adapted for a specific cellular memory function in development.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epigenetic regulation of gene expression: how the genome integrates intrinsic and environmental signals

TL;DR: Advances in the understanding of the mechanism and role of DNA methylation in biological processes are reviewed, showing that epigenetic mechanisms seem to allow an organism to respond to the environment through changes in gene expression.
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