Personalized Gut Mucosal Colonization Resistance to Empiric Probiotics Is Associated with Unique Host and Microbiome Features
Niv Zmora,Niv Zmora,Gili Zilberman-Schapira,Jotham Suez,Uria Mor,Mally Dori-Bachash,Stavros Bashiardes,Eran Kotler,Maya Zur,Dana Regev-Lehavi,Rotem Ben-Zeev Brik,Sara Federici,Yotam Cohen,Raquel Linevsky,Daphna Rothschild,Andreas E. Moor,Shani Ben-Moshe,Alon Harmelin,Shalev Itzkovitz,Nitsan Maharshak,Nitsan Maharshak,Oren Shibolet,Oren Shibolet,Hagit Shapiro,Meirav Pevsner-Fischer,Itai Sharon,Zamir Halpern,Zamir Halpern,Eran Segal,Eran Elinav +29 more
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TLDR
The metagenomically characterized the murine and human mucosal-associated gastrointestinal microbiome and found it to only partially correlate with stool microbiome, indicating that empiric probiotics supplementation may be limited in universally and persistently impacting the gut mucosa.About:
This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2018-09-06 and is currently open access. It has received 900 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Gastrointestinal Microbiome & Microbiome.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis
John F. Cryan,Kenneth J. O’Riordan,Caitlin S. M. Cowan,Kiran V. Sandhu,Thomaz F.S. Bastiaanssen,Marcus Boehme,Martín Gabriel Codagnone,Sofia Cussotto,Christine Fülling,Anna V. Golubeva,Katherine E. Guzzetta,Minal Jaggar,Caitriona M. Long-Smith,Joshua M. Lyte,Jason A. Martin,Alicia Molinero-Perez,Gerard M. Moloney,Emanuela Morelli,Enrique Morillas,Rory C. O'Connor,Joana S Cruz-Pereira,Veronica L. Peterson,Kieran Rea,Nathaniel L. Ritz,Eoin Sherwin,Simon Spichak,Emily M. Teichman,Marcel van de Wouw,Ana Paula Ventura-Silva,Shauna E. Wallace-Fitzsimons,Niall P. Hyland,Gerard Clarke,Timothy G. Dinan +32 more
TL;DR: Future studies will focus on understanding the mechanisms underlying the microbiota-gut-brain axis and attempt to elucidate microbial-based intervention and therapeutic strategies for neuropsychiatric disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI
Gut microbiota in human metabolic health and disease.
Yong Fan,Oluf Pedersen +1 more
TL;DR: How the gut microbiota and derived microbial compounds may contribute to human metabolic health and to the pathogenesis of common metabolic diseases are discussed, and examples of microbiota-targeted interventions aiming to optimize metabolic health are highlighted.
Journal ArticleDOI
Post-Antibiotic Gut Mucosal Microbiome Reconstitution Is Impaired by Probiotics and Improved by Autologous FMT.
Jotham Suez,Niv Zmora,Niv Zmora,Gili Zilberman-Schapira,Uria Mor,Mally Dori-Bachash,Stavros Bashiardes,Maya Zur,Dana Regev-Lehavi,Rotem Ben-Zeev Brik,Sara Federici,Max Horn,Yotam Cohen,Andreas E. Moor,David Zeevi,Tal Korem,Eran Kotler,Alon Harmelin,Shalev Itzkovitz,Nitsan Maharshak,Nitsan Maharshak,Oren Shibolet,Oren Shibolet,Meirav Pevsner-Fischer,Hagit Shapiro,Itai Sharon,Zamir Halpern,Zamir Halpern,Eran Segal,Eran Elinav +29 more
TL;DR: Collectively, potential post-antibiotic probiotic benefits may be offset by a compromised gut mucosal recovery, highlighting a need of developing aFMT or personalized probiotic approaches achieving mucosal protection without compromising microbiome recolonization in the antibiotics-perturbed host.
Journal Article
Probiotic prophylaxis in predicted severe acute pancreatitis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Commentary
Juhani Sand,Isto Nordback,Marc G. Besselink,Hjalmar C. van Santvoort,Erik Buskens,Marja A. Boermeester,Harry van Goor,Harro M. Timmerman,Vincent B. Nieuwenhuijs,Thomas L. Bollen,Bert van Ramshorst,Ben J.M. Witteman,Camiel Rosman,Rutger J. Ploeg,Menno A. Blink,Alexander F. Schaapherder,Cornelis H. C. Dejong,Peter J. Wahab,Ceesj H. M. Van Laarhoven,Erwin van der Harst,Casper H.J. van Eijck,Miguel A. Cuesta,Louis M. A. Akkermans,Hein G. Gooszen +23 more
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of probiotic prophylaxis in patients with predicted severe acute pancreatitis were evaluated in a multicentre randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Journal ArticleDOI
The gut microbiota at the intersection of diet and human health
TL;DR: Diet is a key component of the relationship between humans and their microbial residents; gut microbes use ingested nutrients for fundamental biological processes, and the metabolic outputs of those processes may have important impacts on human physiology.
References
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Modulation of Fecal Clostridiales Bacteria and Butyrate by Probiotic Intervention with Lactobacillus paracasei DG Varies among Healthy Adults
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TL;DR: This study provides a critical overview of the current meta-analyses that have evaluated the efficacy of probiotics in physiologic and pathological conditions, such as metabolic disease, antibiotic-associated and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea, IBS, constipation, IBD, chemotherapy- associated diarrhea, respiratory tract infection, ventilator-associated pneumonia, NAFLD and necrotising enterocolitis in premature infants.
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