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Journal ArticleDOI

Toward Safe Lithium Metal Anode in Rechargeable Batteries: A Review.

Xin-Bing Cheng, +3 more
- 28 Jul 2017 - 
- Vol. 117, Iss: 15, pp 10403-10473
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TLDR
This review presents a comprehensive overview of the lithium metal anode and its dendritic lithium growth, summarizing the theoretical and experimental achievements and endeavors to realize the practical applications of lithium metal batteries.
Abstract
The lithium metal battery is strongly considered to be one of the most promising candidates for high-energy-density energy storage devices in our modern and technology-based society. However, uncontrollable lithium dendrite growth induces poor cycling efficiency and severe safety concerns, dragging lithium metal batteries out of practical applications. This review presents a comprehensive overview of the lithium metal anode and its dendritic lithium growth. First, the working principles and technical challenges of a lithium metal anode are underscored. Specific attention is paid to the mechanistic understandings and quantitative models for solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formation, lithium dendrite nucleation, and growth. On the basis of previous theoretical understanding and analysis, recently proposed strategies to suppress dendrite growth of lithium metal anode and some other metal anodes are reviewed. A section dedicated to the potential of full-cell lithium metal batteries for practical applicatio...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A facile annealing strategy for achieving in situ controllable Cu2O nanoparticle decorated copper foil as a current collector for stable lithium metal anodes

TL;DR: Lithiophilic Cu2O nanoparticle decorated copper foil synthesized by a facile air annealing approach was employed as a lithium plating substrate as discussed by the authors, which can stabilize lithium nucleation and alleviate the growth of lithium dendrites.
Journal ArticleDOI

Realizing high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries via rational design and engineering strategies

TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarize the current comprehension in this field, analyze and classify possible strategies to address the main concerns in the research on lithium-sulfur batteries, and introduce design pathways for the further improvement of LSBs toward practical applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sulfur–nitrogen co-doped porous carbon nanosheets to control lithium growth for a stable lithium metal anode

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate that porous carbon nanosheets (SNC) can serve as perfect Li plating scaffolds for a dendrite-free lithium metal anode.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dendrite-Free and Stable Lithium Metal Anodes Enabledby an Antimony-Based Lithiophilic Interphase

TL;DR: In this paper, an antimony-based lithiophilic interphase on Li anode (Sb-Li) using antimony triiodide-tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution is proposed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries

TL;DR: A brief historical review of the development of lithium-based rechargeable batteries is presented, ongoing research strategies are highlighted, and the challenges that remain regarding the synthesis, characterization, electrochemical performance and safety of these systems are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrical Energy Storage for the Grid: A Battery of Choices

TL;DR: The battery systems reviewed here include sodium-sulfur batteries that are commercially available for grid applications, redox-flow batteries that offer low cost, and lithium-ion batteries whose development for commercial electronics and electric vehicles is being applied to grid storage.
Journal ArticleDOI

Challenges for Rechargeable Li Batteries

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed the challenges for further development of Li rechargeable batteries for electric vehicles and proposed a nonflammable electrolyte with either a larger window between its lowest unoccupied molecular orbital and highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) or a constituent that can develop rapidly a solid/ electrolyte-interface (SEI) layer to prevent plating of Li on a carbon anode during a fast charge of the battery.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonaqueous liquid electrolytes for lithium-based rechargeable batteries.

TL;DR: The phytochemical properties of Lithium Hexafluoroarsenate and its Derivatives are as follows: 2.2.1.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reviving the lithium metal anode for high-energy batteries

TL;DR: The current understanding on Li anodes is summarized, the recent key progress in materials design and advanced characterization techniques are highlighted, and the opportunities and possible directions for future development ofLi anodes in applications are discussed.
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