scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Toward Safe Lithium Metal Anode in Rechargeable Batteries: A Review.

Xin-Bing Cheng, +3 more
- 28 Jul 2017 - 
- Vol. 117, Iss: 15, pp 10403-10473
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
This review presents a comprehensive overview of the lithium metal anode and its dendritic lithium growth, summarizing the theoretical and experimental achievements and endeavors to realize the practical applications of lithium metal batteries.
Abstract
The lithium metal battery is strongly considered to be one of the most promising candidates for high-energy-density energy storage devices in our modern and technology-based society. However, uncontrollable lithium dendrite growth induces poor cycling efficiency and severe safety concerns, dragging lithium metal batteries out of practical applications. This review presents a comprehensive overview of the lithium metal anode and its dendritic lithium growth. First, the working principles and technical challenges of a lithium metal anode are underscored. Specific attention is paid to the mechanistic understandings and quantitative models for solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formation, lithium dendrite nucleation, and growth. On the basis of previous theoretical understanding and analysis, recently proposed strategies to suppress dendrite growth of lithium metal anode and some other metal anodes are reviewed. A section dedicated to the potential of full-cell lithium metal batteries for practical applicatio...

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance and cost of materials for lithium-based rechargeable automotive batteries

TL;DR: In this article, the state-of-the-art advances in active materials, electrolytes and cell chemistries for automotive batteries are surveyed, along with an assessment of the potential to fulfil the ambitious targets of electric vehicle propulsion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advancing Lithium Metal Batteries

TL;DR: Li metal anodes are well known to be one of the most promising anodes due to their ultra-high capacity (3,860 mAh g −1 ) and the very low standard negative electrochemical potential (−3.040 V) as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Active Materials for Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Morphology, and Electrochemistry

TL;DR: The current advances, existing limitations, along with the possible solutions in the pursuit of cathode materials with high voltage, fast kinetics, and long cycling stability are comprehensively covered and evaluated to guide the future design of aqueous ZIBs with a combination of high gravimetric energy density, good reversibility, and a long cycle life.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Mathematical model of the dendritic growth during lithium electrodeposition

TL;DR: In this paper, the time-dependent concentration distribution near the lithium surface is computed by numerically solving the transport equation inside the diffusion boundary layer, and the dendrite tip current density is calculated by analyzing the various overpotentials that develop at the dender tip and at the flat electrode surface.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cellulose-Based Porous Membrane for Suppressing Li Dendrite Formation in Lithium–Sulfur Battery

TL;DR: In this paper, a dendrite-free, reversible plating and stripping of Li into and from a metallic-lithium anode from an organic-liquid electrolyte is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scaled-up fabrication of porous-graphene-modified separators for high-capacity lithium–sulfur batteries

TL;DR: In this paper, a facile, scalable, and green process to fabricate porous graphene (PG) modified separators for commercially viable lithium-sulfur batteries was reported, in combination with an amphiphilic polymer binder, rendered the engineered functional layer with extraordinary electrical conductivity, high surface area, large pore volume, and appropriate strength of chemisorption to polysulfides.
Journal ArticleDOI

Morphological Transitions on Lithium Metal Anodes

TL;DR: In this paper, the surface morphology of the lithium metal electrode transition from a flat and smooth morphology to a microscopically rugged structure that shows three distinct layers: a top dendritic layer, an intermediate porous layer, and a residual metallic lithium layer.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hyper-dendritic nanoporous zinc foam anodes

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors exploit shape change for the benefit of static electrodes through the electrodeposition of hyper-dendritic nanoporous zinc foam, which resulted in nanoparticles formed on secondary dendrites in a three-dimensional network with a particle size distribution of 54.1-96.0nm.
Related Papers (5)