scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Toward Safe Lithium Metal Anode in Rechargeable Batteries: A Review.

Xin-Bing Cheng, +3 more
- 28 Jul 2017 - 
- Vol. 117, Iss: 15, pp 10403-10473
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
This review presents a comprehensive overview of the lithium metal anode and its dendritic lithium growth, summarizing the theoretical and experimental achievements and endeavors to realize the practical applications of lithium metal batteries.
Abstract
The lithium metal battery is strongly considered to be one of the most promising candidates for high-energy-density energy storage devices in our modern and technology-based society. However, uncontrollable lithium dendrite growth induces poor cycling efficiency and severe safety concerns, dragging lithium metal batteries out of practical applications. This review presents a comprehensive overview of the lithium metal anode and its dendritic lithium growth. First, the working principles and technical challenges of a lithium metal anode are underscored. Specific attention is paid to the mechanistic understandings and quantitative models for solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formation, lithium dendrite nucleation, and growth. On the basis of previous theoretical understanding and analysis, recently proposed strategies to suppress dendrite growth of lithium metal anode and some other metal anodes are reviewed. A section dedicated to the potential of full-cell lithium metal batteries for practical applicatio...

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Designing solid-state interfaces on lithium-metal anodes: a review

TL;DR: Li-metal anodes are one of the most promising energy storage systems that can considerably exceed the current technology to meet the ever-increasing demand of power applications as discussed by the authors, however, their performance and dendrite challenges are highly influenced by the interface layer on the Li-metal Anode because the intrinsic high reactivity of metallic Li results in an inevitable solid-state interface layer between the Li metal and electrolytes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Controlling the Li deposition below the interface

Wen-Zhuo Cao, +2 more
- 01 Feb 2022 - 
TL;DR: Li plating/stripping in terms of behaviors, mechanisms, and influencing factors is examined in this paper , where the authors propose general strategies to control Li deposition below the separator (SEI).
Journal ArticleDOI

Room-Temperature All-Liquid-Metal Batteries Based on Fusible Alloys with Regulated Interfacial Chemistry and Wetting

TL;DR: An unprecedented room-temperature liquid metal battery employing a sodium-potassium (Na-K) alloy anode and gallium (Ga)-based alloy cathodes is demonstrated, compared with lead- and mercury-based liquid metal electrodes, to reveal its important role in regulating charge carriers and stabilizing the redox chemistry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermally stable, nano-porous and eco-friendly sodium alginate/attapulgite separator for lithium-ion batteries

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors incorporated attapulgite (ATP) nanofibers, a natural mineral, into sodium alginate (SA), a biodegradable polysaccharide extracted from brown algae, through a phase inversion process, whereby a porous separator was prepared.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries

TL;DR: A brief historical review of the development of lithium-based rechargeable batteries is presented, ongoing research strategies are highlighted, and the challenges that remain regarding the synthesis, characterization, electrochemical performance and safety of these systems are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrical Energy Storage for the Grid: A Battery of Choices

TL;DR: The battery systems reviewed here include sodium-sulfur batteries that are commercially available for grid applications, redox-flow batteries that offer low cost, and lithium-ion batteries whose development for commercial electronics and electric vehicles is being applied to grid storage.
Journal ArticleDOI

Challenges for Rechargeable Li Batteries

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed the challenges for further development of Li rechargeable batteries for electric vehicles and proposed a nonflammable electrolyte with either a larger window between its lowest unoccupied molecular orbital and highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) or a constituent that can develop rapidly a solid/ electrolyte-interface (SEI) layer to prevent plating of Li on a carbon anode during a fast charge of the battery.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonaqueous liquid electrolytes for lithium-based rechargeable batteries.

TL;DR: The phytochemical properties of Lithium Hexafluoroarsenate and its Derivatives are as follows: 2.2.1.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reviving the lithium metal anode for high-energy batteries

TL;DR: The current understanding on Li anodes is summarized, the recent key progress in materials design and advanced characterization techniques are highlighted, and the opportunities and possible directions for future development ofLi anodes in applications are discussed.
Related Papers (5)