Institution
University of Bordeaux
Education•Bordeaux, France•
About: University of Bordeaux is a education organization based out in Bordeaux, France. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Laser. The organization has 28811 authors who have published 55536 publications receiving 1619635 citations. The organization is also known as: UB.
Topics: Population, Laser, Context (language use), Raman spectroscopy, Medicine
Papers published on a yearly basis
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors identified three classes of magnetic responsive composite materials, according to their activation mode and intended applications, which can be defined by the following aspects: their ability to be deformed (stretching, bending, rotation) upon exposure to a magnetic field, the possibility of remotely dragging them to a targeted area, which is particularly interesting for biomedical applications, including cell and biomolecule guidance and separation.
Abstract: Magnetic responsive materials are the topic of intense research due to their potential breakthrough applications in the biomedical, coatings, microfluidics and microelectronics fields. By merging magnetic and polymer materials one can obtain composites with exceptional magnetic responsive features. Magnetic actuation provides unique capabilities as it can be spatially and temporally controlled, and can additionally be operated externally to the system, providing a non-invasive approach to remote control. We identified three classes of magnetic responsive composite materials, according to their activation mode and intended applications, which can be defined by the following aspects. (A) Their ability to be deformed (stretching, bending, rotation) upon exposure to a magnetic field. (B) The possibility of remotely dragging them to a targeted area, called magnetic guidance, which is particularly interesting for biomedical applications, including cell and biomolecule guidance and separation. (C) The opportunity to use magnetic induction for thermoresponsive polymer materials actuation, which has shown promising results for controlled drug release and shape memory devices. For each category, essential design parameters that allow fine-tuning of the properties of these magnetic responsive composites are presented using key examples.
483 citations
University of Bordeaux1, University of Paris2, Université Bordeaux Segalen3, University of Rouen4, University of Paris-Sud5, University of Barcelona6, Université catholique de Louvain7, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven8, Helsinki University Central Hospital9, University of Helsinki10, Autonomous University of Madrid11, Ghent University Hospital12, Université libre de Bruxelles13, Paris Diderot University14
TL;DR: Ciclosporin was not more effective than infliximab in patients with acute severe ulcerative colitis refractory to intravenous steroids and should be guided by physician and centre experience.
482 citations
Los Alamos National Laboratory1, Paul Sabatier University2, Centre national de la recherche scientifique3, Planetary Science Institute4, Centre National D'Etudes Spatiales5, Arizona State University6, California Institute of Technology7, Ames Research Center8, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory9, University of Bordeaux10, Space Science Institute11, Mount Holyoke College12, United States Geological Survey13, Lunar and Planetary Institute14, Charles Stark Draper Laboratory15, University of Paris16, University of New Mexico17, Goddard Space Flight Center18, University of Nantes19, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris20, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives21
TL;DR: The first laser-induced breakdown spectrometer (LIBS) was used on the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) rover Curiosity for remote compositional information using the first LIBS on a planetary mission, and provided sample texture and morphology data using a remote micro-imager.
Abstract: The ChemCam instrument suite on the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) rover Curiosity provides remote compositional information using the first laser-induced breakdown spectrometer (LIBS) on a planetary mission, and provides sample texture and morphology data using a remote micro-imager (RMI). Overall, ChemCam supports MSL with five capabilities: remote classification of rock and soil characteristics; quantitative elemental compositions including light elements like hydrogen and some elements to which LIBS is uniquely sensitive (e.g., Li, Be, Rb, Sr, Ba); remote removal of surface dust and depth profiling through surface coatings; context imaging; and passive spectroscopy over the 240–905 nm range. ChemCam is built in two sections: The mast unit, consisting of a laser, telescope, RMI, and associated electronics, resides on the rover’s mast, and is described in a companion paper. ChemCam’s body unit, which is mounted in the body of the rover, comprises an optical demultiplexer, three spectrometers, detectors, their coolers, and associated electronics and data handling logic. Additional instrument components include a 6 m optical fiber which transfers the LIBS light from the telescope to the body unit, and a set of onboard calibration targets. ChemCam was integrated and tested at Los Alamos National Laboratory where it also underwent LIBS calibration with 69 geological standards prior to integration with the rover. Post-integration testing used coordinated mast and instrument commands, including LIBS line scans on rock targets during system-level thermal-vacuum tests. In this paper we describe the body unit, optical fiber, and calibration targets, and the assembly, testing, and verification of the instrument prior to launch.
482 citations
University of Oklahoma1, European Institute of Oncology2, Sungkyunkwan University3, Hebron University4, University of New South Wales5, University of Bordeaux6, University of Paris-Sud7, Netherlands Cancer Institute8, University of Edinburgh9, University of Toronto10, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center11, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center12, Medical College of Wisconsin13, Harvard University14, AstraZeneca15
TL;DR: Standard-of-care therapy for patients newly diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer consists of frontline cytoreductive surgery and adjuvant platinum chemotherapy and approximately 70% of patients have a relapse within 3 years.
Abstract: (ed from N Engl J Med 2018;379:2495–2505)Standard-of-care therapy for patients newly diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer consists of frontline cytoreductive surgery and adjuvant platinum chemotherapy. Approximately 70% of these patients have a relapse within 3 years.
481 citations
TL;DR: In HF patients without MI, patients with intra-LV asynchrony are those with a significantly higher risk of cardiac events, independent of the QRS width and LVEF.
481 citations
Authors
Showing all 28995 results
| Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nicholas G. Martin | 192 | 1770 | 161952 |
| George F. Koob | 171 | 935 | 112521 |
| Daniel J. Jacob | 162 | 656 | 76530 |
| Arthur W. Toga | 159 | 1184 | 109343 |
| James M. Tour | 143 | 859 | 91364 |
| Floyd E. Bloom | 139 | 616 | 72641 |
| Herbert Y. Meltzer | 137 | 1148 | 81371 |
| Jean-Marie Tarascon | 136 | 853 | 137673 |
| Stanley Nattel | 132 | 778 | 65700 |
| Michel Haïssaguerre | 117 | 757 | 62284 |
| Liquan Chen | 111 | 689 | 44229 |
| Marion Leboyer | 110 | 773 | 50767 |
| Jean-François Dartigues | 106 | 631 | 46682 |
| Alexa S. Beiser | 106 | 366 | 47457 |
| Robert Dantzer | 105 | 497 | 46554 |