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Institution

University of Veterinary Science

EducationPyinmana, Myanmar
About: University of Veterinary Science is a education organization based out in Pyinmana, Myanmar. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Receptor. The organization has 597 authors who have published 650 publications receiving 14262 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Morphological and functional investigations were carried out by comparing tissue samples of 50 ovine fetuses of different ages and of 5 newborn lambs for the evaluation of immunogenesis, structural changes as well as certain functional characteristics of the lymphatic and myeloid systems were considered.
Abstract: Summary Morphological and functional investigations were carried out by comparing tissue samples of 50 ovine fetuses of different ages and of 5 newborn lambs. For the evaluation of immunogenesis, structural changes as well as certain functional characteristics of the lymphatic and myeloid systems were considered. Histological studies revealed that the rings surrounding the central arteries of the spleen initially consisting of 2–4 layers of lymphoid cells grow to 15–20 cell layers by the 4-5th months of fetal development. In the latter rings Ig-positive cells are also detectable with the immunofluorescence test. Lymphoid cells of the suppressive subpopulation are detectable with the immunoperoxidase technique first in the liver of 2-month-old fetuses, they later appear in the spleen and thymus as well, where they remain detectable for 7 days after birth. These changes were accompanied by structural changes in the thymus, lymph nodes, Peyer's patches, liver and bone marrow. On morphological and functional grounds 4 stages were distinguished in the development of the immune system. The results were compared with data obtained from studies on fetuses in which an immune response had been artificially induced. Zusammenfassung Stadien in der Entwicklung des Immunsystems bei Schafen Morphologische und funktionelle Untersuchungen wurden durchgefuhrt, in dem Gewebeproben von 50 Schaffeten verschiedenen Alters und von 5 neugeborenen Lammern verglichen wurden. Fur die Auswertung der Immunogenese wurden sowohl strukturelle Veranderungen als auch bestimmte funktionelle Eigenschaften des lymphatischen und myeloiden Systems beurteilt. Histologische Studien zeigten, das die Ringe, welche die zentralen Arterien der Milz umgeben und ursprunglich aus 2–4 Lagen lymphoider Zellen bestehen, auf 15–20 Zellschichten im 4. bis 5. Monat der fotalen Entwicklung anwachsen. In den letzteren Ringen waren auch Ig-positive Zellen mit dem Immunofluoreszenztest nachweisbar. Lymphoide Zellen der suppressiven Untergruppe sind mit der Immunoperoxidase-Technik zuerst nachweisbar in der Leber von 2 Monate alten Feten, spater erscheinen sie auch in Milz und Thymus, wo sie bis 7 Tage nach der Geburt feststellbar sind. Diese Vorgange wurden begleitet mit strukturellen Veranderungen in Thymus, Lymphknoten, Peyerschen Platten, Leber und Knochenmark. Auf morphologischer und funktioneller Grundlage wurden 4 Stadien in der Entwicklung des Immunsystems unterschieden. Die Ergebnisse wurden mit Daten verglichen, die von Untersuchungen an Feten stammten, in welchen eine Immunantwort experimentell induziert worden war. Resume Stades de developpement du systeme immunitaire chez des moutons Des recherches morphologiques et fonctionnelles ont ete faites et comparees dans des echantillons tissulaires de 50 foetus de mouton d'âges differents et de 5 agneaux nouveaunes. Des modifications structurelles aussi bien que des proprietes fonctionnelles determinees du systeme lymphatique et meloide ont ete examinees pour l'estimation de l'immunogenese. Des examens histologiques ont montre que les anneaux qui entourent les arteres centrales de la rate et qui sont composees a l'origine de 2–4 rangees de cellules lymphoides s'accroissent de 15–20 couches cellulaires au 4e et 5e mois du developpement du foetus. Des cellules Ig positives au test d'immunofluorescence ont ete etalement mises en evidence dans les derniers anneaux. Des cellules lymphoides du sous-groupe suppressif ont tout d'abord ete mises en evidence avec la technique de l'immunoperoxydase dans le fois de foetus âges de 2 mois et sonst apparues par la suite egalement dans la rate et la thymus ou elles persistnet jusqu'a 7 jours apres la naissance. Ces processus furent accompagnes de modifications structurelles dans le thymus, les ganglions, les plaques de Peyer, le foie et la moelle osseuse. Quatre stades dans le developpement du systeme immunitaire ont ete differencies sur une base morphologique et fonctionnelle. Les resultats ont ete compares avec des donnees provenant de recherches sur des foetus chez lesquels une reponse immunitaire avait ete induite experimentalement. Resumen Los estadios en el desarrollo del sistema inmunitario de las ovejas Se llevaron a cabo estudios morfologicos y funcionales, comparandose las muestras histicas de 50 fetos ovinos de edades diversas y de 5 corderos recien nacidos. Para la evaluacion de la inmunogenia se analizaron tanto las modificaciones estructurales como ciertas propiedades funcionales de los sistemas linfaticos y mieloides. Los examenes histologicos mostraron que los anillos, que rodean a las arterias centrales del bazo y que constan en un principio de 2–4 capas de celulas linfoides, pueden crecer a 15–20 capas de celulas en el 4° hasta 5° mes del desarrollo fetal. En los anillos ultimos tambien se pudieron poner en evidencia celulas Ig-positivas mediante la prueba de inmunofluorescencia. Las celulas linfoides del subgrupo supresivo no se pueden poner en evidencia con la tecnica de la inmunoperoxidasa en el higado de los fetos antes de que cumplan los dos meses de edad, apareciendo tambien mas tarde en el bazo y timo, donde se pueden apreciar hasta 7 dias despues del parto. Estos procesos estaban acompanados por modificaciones estructurales en el timo, ganglios linfaticos, placas de Peyer, higado y medula osea. Sobre la base morfologica y funcional se diferenciaron 4 estadios en el desarrollo del sistema inmunitario. Los resultados se comparan con los datos procedentes de estudios realizados en fetos, en los que se habia inducido experimentalmente una respuesta inmunitaria.

11 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The results indicate that well-recognized widespread species of chicken Leucocytozoon and Plasmodium are distributed nationwide in Myanmar, providing new insights into the ecosystem and control strategies of haemosporidian parasites in domesticated chickens in Myanmar.

11 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared the antioxidant properties of extracts from whole fruiting bodies and different morphological tissues (peel, inner cap, gills and stipes) of eight popular edible mushrooms.
Abstract: Antioxidant parameters of extracts from whole fruiting bodies and different morphological tissues (peel, inner cap, gills and stipes) of eight popular edible mushrooms were determined and compared. The examined species of both cultivated and wild mushrooms were analysed for total phenolic content (TPC) and free radical scavenging activity (RSA) by microplate assays. The average TPC in fruiting bodies of all mushrooms were 1.84 ± 1.1 mg/g DM (dry mass basis). Among the tissues the average TPC was highest in peels (2.14 ± 1.3 mg/g DM) and in gills (2.36 ± 1.4 mg/g DM). High RSA was measured in peel, gills and stipe tissues of Agaricus bisporus and Cyclocybe cylindracea (EC50 = 58–89 μg/ml), which is about 340 times stronger than RSA of Flammulina velutipes inner cap (EC50 = 19.570 mg/ml). Pearson correlation test (p

11 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Of all markers analysed, only LIN28A, REX1 and TERT were associated exclusively with pluripotent cells in the horse, and Expression of OCT4, NANOG and DNMT3B, but not the other markers, was detected in MSCs.
Abstract: Expression of several putative markers of pluripotency (OCT4, SOX2, NANOG, LIN28A, REX1, DNMT3B and TERT) was examined in a range of equine tissues, including early embryos, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), testis, adipose- and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), and keratinocytes. Transcript levels of all markers were highest in embryos and iPSCs and, except for SOX2, were very low or undetectable in keratinocytes. Mean expression levels of all markers were lower in testis than in embryos or iPSCs and, except for DNMT3B, were higher in testis than in MSCs. Expression of OCT4, NANOG and DNMT3B, but not the other markers, was detected in MSCs. Of all markers analysed, only LIN28A, REX1 and TERT were associated exclusively with pluripotent cells in the horse.

11 citations


Authors

Showing all 602 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Gottfried Brem6544815998
Mathias Müller6534717042
János Fodor4730111327
Balázs Gereben39755840
Christine Aurich362545048
Ingrid Walter311412796
Sándor Hornok311552744
Imre Kacskovics30712594
Jörg Aurich301313062
Margit Kulcsár27812332
Péter Sótonyi262285397
Dieter Klein25712819
Levente Kovács243612672
Marta Kankofer211031426
J. Reiczigel21432321
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
20232
20229
202116
202023
201913
201811