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Journal ArticleDOI

Biologic and pharmacologic regulation of mammalian glutathione synthesis.

Owen W. Griffith
- 01 Nov 1999 - 
- Vol. 27, Iss: 9, pp 922-935
TLDR
Because GSH plays a critical role in cellular defenses against electrophiles, oxidative stress and nitrosating species, pharmacologic manipulation of GSH synthesis has received much attention.
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This article is published in Free Radical Biology and Medicine.The article was published on 1999-11-01. It has received 1120 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Glutathione & Buthionine sulfoximine.

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Citations
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cDNA cloning and expression analysis of the catalytic subunit of glutamate cysteine ligase gene in an annelid polychaete after cadmium exposure: A potential tool for pollution biomonitoring

TL;DR: The present study reports, for the first time, the cDNA sequence for the GCLC in an annelid species, the polychaete Laeonereis acuta (Nereididae), and deduced amino acid sequence showed homology with other animal species, and was used to infer a phylogenetic tree with G CLC amino acid sequences from other taxonomic groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate augments Hg2+-mediated induction of macrophage cell death via oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and necrosis signaling pathways

TL;DR: The results suggest that Hg(2+)/PDTC complex-induced oxidative stress causes macrophage cell death via both apoptosis and necrosis and imply for the first time that PDTC dramatically increases the uptake and toxicological effects of HG(2+) instead of detoxification.
Journal ArticleDOI

α-Lipoic acid protects against the oxidative stress and cytotoxicity induced by cadmium in HepG2 cells through regenerating glutathione regulated by glutamate-cysteine ligase.

TL;DR: It is indicated that α-LA is an effective agent to reduce the oxidative stress and cytotoxicity induced by cadmium by regenerating GSH levels through increasing the activities and the expressions of γ-GCL.
Journal ArticleDOI

Amoxicillin Inactivation by Thiol-Catalyzed Cyclization Reduces Protein Haptenation and Antibacterial Potency.

TL;DR: It is shown that several thiol-containing compounds, including dithiothreitol, N-acetyl-L-cysteine, and glutathione, perform a nucleophilic attack on the amoxicillin molecule that is followed by an internal rearrangement leading to am toxicillin diketopiperazine, a knownAmoxicillin metabolite with residual activity.
Journal ArticleDOI

The protective effects of vitamin E against selenium-induced oxidative damage and hepatotoxicity in rats

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that vitamin E supplementation provides an effective protection against oxidative damage and hepatotoxicity induced by selenosis, and counteracted the hepatic histopathological changes.
References
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Book

The metabolic basis of inherited disease

TL;DR: The metabolic basis of inherited disease, the metabolic basis for inherited disease as mentioned in this paper, The metabolic basis in inherited disease and inherited diseases, and inherited disease diagnosis and management, in the context of inherited diseases
Journal ArticleDOI

Antioxidant and Redox Regulation of Gene Transcription

TL;DR: The efficacy of different antioxidants to favorably influence the molecular mechanisms implicated in human disease should be a critical determinant of its selection for clinical studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficacy of oral N-acetylcysteine in the treatment of acetaminophen overdose. Analysis of the national multicenter study (1976 to 1985)

TL;DR: It is concluded that N-acetylcysteine treatment should be started within eight hours of an acetaminophen overdose, but that treatment is still indicated at least as late as 24 hours after ingestion, and it may be superior when treatment is delayed.
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