Open AccessJournal Article
Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness : methodological issues and clinical applications. Commentary
Michael F. O'Rourke,Stanley S. Franklin,Stéphane Laurent,John R. Cockcroft,Luc M. Van Bortel,Pierre Boutouyrie,Cristina Giannattasio,Daniel Hayoz,Bruno Pannier,Charalambos Vlachopoulos,Ian B. Wilkinson,Harry A.J. Struijker-Boudier +11 more
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In this paper, the authors summarized the proceedings of several meetings of the European Network for Non-invasive Investigation of Large Arteries and aimed at providing an updated and practical overview of the most relevant methodological aspects and clinical applications in this area.Abstract:
In recent years, great emphasis has been placed on the role of arterial stiffness in the development of cardiovascular diseases. Indeed, the assessment of arterial stiffness is increasingly used in the clinical assessment of patients. Although several papers have previously addressed the methodological issues concerning the various indices of arterial stiffness currently available, and their clinical applications, clinicians and researchers still report difficulties in selecting the most appropriate methodology for their specific use. This paper summarizes the proceedings of several meetings of the European Network for Non-invasive Investigation of Large Arteries and is aimed at providing an updated and practical overview of the most relevant methodological aspects and clinical applications in this area.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Evidence for contemporary arterial stiffening in obese children and adolescents using pulse wave velocity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
TL;DR: There is moderate evidence that obese children have increased arterial stiffening, especially in central arteries, which supports concerns about future CVD risk in obese children.
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Non-invasive monitoring of central blood pressure by electrical impedance tomography: first experimental evidence
TL;DR: First experimental evidence that electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is capable of measuring pressure pulses directly within the descending aorta is provided, suggesting that EIT-derived aortic PTT is a potential non-invasive surrogate of central BP.
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Ballistocardiogram-Based Approach to Cuffless Blood Pressure Monitoring: Proof of Concept and Potential Challenges
TL;DR: The proposed ballistocardiogram approach has potential to complement the pulse transit time technique for cuffless blood pressure monitoring in two ways: first, it may be integrated with pulse Transit time to enable independent monitoring of diastolic and systolic pressures via the J–K amplitude, and second,it may even enable diastolics and syStolic pressure monitoring from the ballistOCardiogram alone.
Journal ArticleDOI
Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Long-Term Changes in Aortic Stiffness: The Whitehall II Study.
Sara Ahmadi-Abhari,Séverine Sabia,Martin J. Shipley,Mika Kivimäki,Archana Singh-Manoux,Adam G. Tabak,Adam G. Tabak,Carmel M. McEniery,Ian B. Wilkinson,Eric J. Brunner +9 more
TL;DR: Higher levels of moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity and avoidance of sedentary behavior were each associated with a slower age‐related progression of aortic stiffness independent of conventional vascular risk factors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Relationship between inter-arm difference in systolic blood pressure and arterial stiffness in community-dwelling older adults.
Marco Canepa,Yuri Milaneschi,Pietro Ameri,Majd AlGhatrif,Giovanna Leoncini,Paolo Spallarossa,Roberto Pontremoli,Claudio Brunelli,James B. Strait,Edward G. Lakatta,Luigi Ferrucci +10 more
TL;DR: Patients with an IADSBP ≥10 mm Hg had higher body mass index, waist circumference, and triglycerides; higher prevalence of diabetes; and lower high‐density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol compared with others; female sex, Caucasian race, high bodymass index, and low HDL cholesterol only cross‐sectionally were other independent correlates.
References
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Aram V. Chobanian,George L. Bakris,Henry R. Black,William C. Cushman,Lee A. Green,Joseph L. Izzo,Daniel W. Jones,Barry J. Materson,Suzanne Oparil,Jackson T. Wright,Edward J. Roccella +10 more
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Aram V. Chobanian,George L. Bakris,Henry R. Black,William C. Cushman,Lee A. Green,Joseph L. Izzo,Daniel W. Jones,Barry J. Materson,Suzanne Oparil,Jackson T. Wright,Edward J. Roccella +10 more
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Giuseppe Mancia,Guy De Backer,Anna F. Dominiczak,Renata Cifkova,Robert Fagard,Giuseppe Germanò,Guido Grassi,Anthony M. Heagerty,Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Stéphane Laurent,Krzysztof Narkiewicz,Luis M. Ruilope,Andrzej Rynkiewicz,Roland E. Schmieder,Harry A.J. Struijker Boudier,Alberto Zanchetti +15 more
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Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive patients.
Stéphane Laurent,Pierre Boutouyrie,Roland Asmar,Isabelle Gautier,Brigitte Laloux,Louis Guize,Pierre Ducimetière,Athanase Benetos +7 more
TL;DR: This study provides the first direct evidence that aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with essential hypertension.
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Prevention of cardiovascular events with an antihypertensive regimen of amlodipine adding perindopril as required versus atenolol adding bendroflumethiazide as required, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Blood Pressure Lowering Arm (ASCOT-BPLA): a multicentre randomised controlled trial
Björn Dahlöf,Peter S. Sever,Neil R Poulter,Hans Wedel,D Gareth Beevers,Mark J. Caulfield,Rory Collins,Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Arni Kristinsson,Gordon T. McInnes,Jesper Mehlsen,Markku S. Nieminen,Eoin O'Brien,Jan Östergren +13 more
TL;DR: The amlodipine-based regimen prevented more major cardiovascular events and induced less diabetes than the atenolol- based regimen, and these effects might not be entirely explained by better control of blood pressure.
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