Open AccessJournal Article
Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness : methodological issues and clinical applications. Commentary
Michael F. O'Rourke,Stanley S. Franklin,Stéphane Laurent,John R. Cockcroft,Luc M. Van Bortel,Pierre Boutouyrie,Cristina Giannattasio,Daniel Hayoz,Bruno Pannier,Charalambos Vlachopoulos,Ian B. Wilkinson,Harry A.J. Struijker-Boudier +11 more
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In this paper, the authors summarized the proceedings of several meetings of the European Network for Non-invasive Investigation of Large Arteries and aimed at providing an updated and practical overview of the most relevant methodological aspects and clinical applications in this area.Abstract:
In recent years, great emphasis has been placed on the role of arterial stiffness in the development of cardiovascular diseases. Indeed, the assessment of arterial stiffness is increasingly used in the clinical assessment of patients. Although several papers have previously addressed the methodological issues concerning the various indices of arterial stiffness currently available, and their clinical applications, clinicians and researchers still report difficulties in selecting the most appropriate methodology for their specific use. This paper summarizes the proceedings of several meetings of the European Network for Non-invasive Investigation of Large Arteries and is aimed at providing an updated and practical overview of the most relevant methodological aspects and clinical applications in this area.read more
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Vascular Aging and Disease of the Large Vessels: Role of Inflammation.
Alessandro Maloberti,P. Vallerio,N. Triglione,Lucia Occhi,F. Panzeri,Ilaria Bassi,Francesco Pansera,Enrico Piccinelli,A. Peretti,Laura Garatti,Matteo Palazzini,Jinwei Sun,Enzo Grasso,Cristina Giannattasio +13 more
TL;DR: This review will focus on large artery functional properties and particularly on the role of inflammation on the aortic stiffening process to prevent CV events by earlier therapeutic intervention.
Journal ArticleDOI
Carotid and aortic stiffness in essential hypertension and their relation with target organ damage: the CATOD study.
Rosa Maria Bruno,G. Cartoni,Francesco Stea,Sabina Armenia,Elisabetta Bianchini,Simona Buralli,Chiara Giannarelli,Stefano Taddei,Lorenzo Ghiadoni +8 more
TL;DR: Aortic and carotid stiffness are differentially associated with target organ damage in hypertensive patients and regional arterial stiffness as assessed by cfPWV is associated with renal organ damage and local carotids stiffness with cardiac organ damage.
Journal ArticleDOI
Arterial Stiffness and Chronic Kidney Disease
Anne-Sophie Garnier,Marie Briet +1 more
TL;DR: Kidney transplantation improves patients' CV prognosis, but its impact on arterial stiffness is still controversial, and donor age, living kidney donation and mean blood pressure appear to be the main determinants of improvement in aortic stiffness after kidney transplantation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Physical activity is associated with lower arterial stiffness in older adults: results of the SAPALDIA 3 Cohort Study
Simon Endes,Emmanuel Schaffner,Emmanuel Schaffner,Seraina Caviezel,Seraina Caviezel,Julia Dratva,Julia Dratva,Christine S. Autenrieth,Christine S. Autenrieth,Miriam Wanner,Brian W. Martin,Daiana Stolz,Marco Pons,Alexander Turk,Robert Bettschart,Christian Schindler,Christian Schindler,Nino Künzli,Nino Künzli,Nicole Probst-Hensch,Nicole Probst-Hensch,Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss +21 more
TL;DR: In this general Caucasian population of older adults higher levels especially of vigorous PA were associated with lower arterial stiffness, supporting the importance of PA for improving cardiovascular health in elderly people.
Journal ArticleDOI
Photoplethysmographic signal waveform index for detection of increased arterial stiffness
TL;DR: The photoplethysmographic waveform index PPGAI based on the inexpensive PPG technology can be considered as a perspective measure of increased arterial stiffness estimation in clinical screenings.
References
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Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive patients.
Stéphane Laurent,Pierre Boutouyrie,Roland Asmar,Isabelle Gautier,Brigitte Laloux,Louis Guize,Pierre Ducimetière,Athanase Benetos +7 more
TL;DR: This study provides the first direct evidence that aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with essential hypertension.
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TL;DR: The amlodipine-based regimen prevented more major cardiovascular events and induced less diabetes than the atenolol- based regimen, and these effects might not be entirely explained by better control of blood pressure.
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