Journal ArticleDOI
Nanopore sensors for nucleic acid analysis
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
This article reviews the use of nanopore technology in DNA sequencing, genetics and medical diagnostics and suggests that nanopore-based sensors could be competitive with other third-generation DNA sequencing technologies.Abstract:
Nanopore analysis is an emerging technique that involves using a voltage to drive molecules through a nanoscale pore in a membrane between two electrolytes, and monitoring how the ionic current through the nanopore changes as single molecules pass through it. This approach allows charged polymers (including single-stranded DNA, double-stranded DNA and RNA) to be analysed with subnanometre resolution and without the need for labels or amplification. Recent advances suggest that nanopore-based sensors could be competitive with other third-generation DNA sequencing technologies, and may be able to rapidly and reliably sequence the human genome for under $1,000. In this article we review the use of nanopore technology in DNA sequencing, genetics and medical diagnostics.read more
Citations
More filters
Book ChapterDOI
Applied Fluid Mechanics in the Environment, Technology and Health
TL;DR: Four particular areas of study are considered, namely environmental fluid mechanics, turbulence, nano- and microfluids, and biofluid dynamics, with deeper emphasis on environmental flows, which illustrate how improved scientific knowledge of fluid dynamics can have a major impact on important national needs and worldwide economies.
Journal ArticleDOI
Functionalized DNA-Origami-Protein Nanopores Generate Large Transmembrane Channels with Programmable Size-Selectivity.
Qi Shen,Qiancheng Xiong,Kaifeng Zhou,Qingzhou Feng,Longfei Liu,Taoran Tian,Chunxiang Wu,Yongjiao Xiong,Thomas J. Melia,C. Patrick Lusk,Chenxiang Lin +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper , pneumolysin (PLY), a bacterial toxin that potently forms wide ring-like channels on cell membranes, is used to construct hybrid DNA-protein nanopores, in which a DNA-origami ring corrals up to 48 copies of PLY.
Methods to Prepare DNA for Efficient Massive Sequencing
TL;DR: This research presents a novel, scalable, and scalable approaches that can be used to rapidly and efficiently read through large numbers of genomes and provide real-time information about the structure and function of the genome.
Journal ArticleDOI
Tailoring Thermoplastic In-Plane Nanopore Size by Thermal Fusion Bonding for the Analysis of Single Molecules.
Uditha S. Athapattu,Chathurika Rathnayaka,Swarnagowri Vaidyanathan,Sachindra S. T. Gamage,Junseo Choi,Junseo Choi,Ramin Riahipour,Ramin Riahipour,Anishkumar Manoharan,Adam R. Hall,Sunggook Park,Sunggook Park,Steven A. Soper +12 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the size of the in-plane nanopores was reduced from 30 to ∼10 nm during the thermal fusion bonding (TFB) step, which places a cover plate over the imprinted polymer substrate under a controlled pressure and temperature to form the relevant nanofluidic devices.
Journal ArticleDOI
Chemical‐Labeling‐Assisted Detection of Nucleobase Modifications by Quantum‐Tunneling‐Based Single‐Molecule Sensing
Takafumi Furuhata,Takahito Ohshiro,Yuichi Izuhara,Tomoaki Suzuki,Ryosuke Ueki,Masateru Taniguchi,Shinsuke Sando +6 more
TL;DR: A chemical labeling strategy is presented that facilitates the detection of modified nucleotides by quantum tunneling by overcoming the intrinsic difficulty in quantum‐tunneling‐based modification analysis—the similarity of the molecular conductance of the nucleobases of interest.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Graphene: Status and Prospects
TL;DR: This review analyzes recent trends in graphene research and applications, and attempts to identify future directions in which the field is likely to develop.
Journal ArticleDOI
Sequencing technologies-the next generation
TL;DR: A technical review of template preparation, sequencing and imaging, genome alignment and assembly approaches, and recent advances in current and near-term commercially available NGS instruments is presented.
Journal Article
MicroRNA signatures in human cancers
George A. Calin,Carlo M. Croce +1 more
TL;DR: The causes of the widespread differential expression of miRNA genes in malignant compared with normal cells can be explained by the location of these genes in cancer-associated genomic regions, by epigenetic mechanisms and by alterations in the miRNA processing machinery as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
A microRNA expression signature of human solid tumors defines cancer gene targets
Stefano Volinia,George A. Calin,Chang Gong Liu,Stefan Ambs,Amelia Cimmino,Fabio Petrocca,Rosa Visone,Marilena V. Iorio,Claudia Roldo,Manuela Ferracin,Robyn L. Prueitt,Nozumu Yanaihara,Giovanni Lanza,Aldo Scarpa,Andrea Vecchione,Massimo Negrini,Curtis C. Harris,Carlo M. Croce +17 more
TL;DR: The results indicate that miRNAs are extensively involved in cancer pathogenesis of solid tumors and support their function as either dominant or recessive cancer genes.
Journal ArticleDOI
A haplotype map of the human genome
John W. Belmont,Andrew Boudreau,Suzanne M. Leal,Paul Hardenbol,Shiran Pasternak,David A. Wheeler,Thomas D. Willis,Fuli Yu,Huanming Yang,Gao Yang,H. B. Hu,Weitao Hu,Chaohua Li,Wei Lin,Siqi Liu,Hao Pan,Xiaoli Tang,Jian Wang,Wei Wang,Jun Yu,Bo Zhang,Qingrun Zhang,Hongbin Zhao,Jun Zhou,Rachel Barry,Brendan Blumenstiel,Amy L. Camargo,Matthew Defelice,Maura Faggart,Mary Goyette,Supriya Gupta,Jamie Moore,Huy Nguyen,Melissa Parkin,Jessica Roy,Erich Stahl,Ellen Winchester,David Altshuler,Yan Shen,Zhijian Yao,Wei Huang,Xun Chu,Yungang He,Li Jin,Yangfan Liu,Yayun Shen,Weiwei Sun,Haifeng Wang,Yi Wang,Ying Wang,Xiaoyan Xiong,Liang Xu,Mary M.Y. Waye,Stephen Kwok-Wing Tsui,Hong Xue,J. Tze Fei Wong,Launa M. Galver,Jian-Bing Fan,Sarah S. Murray,Arnold Oliphant,Mark S. Chee,Alexandre Montpetit,Fanny Chagnon,Vincent Ferretti,Martin Leboeuf,Jean François Olivier,Michael S. Phillips,Stéphanie Roumy,Clémentine Sallée,Andrei Verner,Thomas J. Hudson,Kelly A. Frazer,Dennis G. Ballinger,David R. Cox,David A. Hinds,Laura L. Stuve,Pui-Yan Kwok,Dongmei Cai,Daniel C. Koboldt,Raymond D. Miller,Ludmila Pawlikowska,Patricia Taillon-Miller,Ming Xiao,Lap-Chee Tsui,William Mak,Pak C. Sham,You-Qiang Song,Paul K.H. Tam,Yusuke Nakamura,Takahisa Kawaguchi,Takuya Kitamoto,Takashi Morizono,Atsushi Nagashima,Yozo Ohnishi,Akihiro Sekine,Toshihiro Tanaka,Panos Deloukas,Christine P. Bird,Marcos Delgado,Emmanouil T. Dermitzakis,Rhian Gwilliam,Sarah E. Hunt,Jonathan Morrison,Don Powell,Barbara E. Stranger,Pamela Whittaker,David R. Bentley,Paul I.W. de Bakker,Jeffrey C. Barrett,Ben Fry,Julian Maller,Steve McCarroll,Nick Patterson,Itsik Pe'er,Shaun Purcell,Daniel J. Richter,Pardis C. Sabeti,Richa Saxena,Stephen F. Schaffner,Patrick Varilly,Lincoln Stein,Lalitha Krishnan,Albert V. Smith,Gudmundur A. Thorisson,Aravinda Chakravarti,Peter E. Chen,David J. Cutler,Carl S. Kashuk,Shin Lin,Gonçalo R. Abecasis,Weihua Guan,Heather M. Munro,Zhaohui S. Qin,Daryl J. Thomas,Gilean McVean,Leonardo Bottolo,Susana Eyheramendy,Colin Freeman,Jonathan Marchini,Simon Myers,Chris C. A. Spencer,Matthew Stephens,Peter Donnelly,Lon R. Cardon,Geraldine M. Clarke,David M. Evans,Andrew P. Morris,Bruce S. Weir,Tatsuhiko Tsunoda,James C. Mullikin,Stephen T. Sherry,Michael Feolo,Houcan Zhang,Changqing Zeng,Hui Zhao,Ichiro Matsuda,Yoshimitsu Fukushima,Darryl Macer,Eiko Suda,Charles N. Rotimi,Clement Adebamowo,Ike Ajayi,Toyin Aniagwu,Patricia A. Marshall,Chibuzor Nkwodimmah,Charmaine D.M. Royal,Mark Leppert,Missy Dixon,Andy Peiffer,Renzong Qiu,Alastair Kent,Kazuto Kato,Norio Niikawa,Isaac F. Adewole,Bartha Maria Knoppers,Morris W. Foster,Ellen Wright Clayton,Jessica Watkin,Richard A. Gibbs,Donna M. Muzny,Lynne V. Nazareth,Erica Sodergren,George M. Weinstock,Imtiaz Yakub,Stacey Gabriel,Robert C. Onofrio,Liuda Ziaugra,Bruce W. Birren,Mark J. Daly,Richard K. Wilson,Lucinda Fulton,Jane Rogers,John Burton,Nigel P. Carter,C M Clee,Mark Griffiths,Matthew C. Jones,Kirsten McLay,Robert W. Plumb,Mark T. Ross,Sarah Sims,David Willey,Zhu Chen,Hua Han,L. Kang,Martin Godbout,John C. Wallenburg,Paul L'Archevêque,Guy Bellemare,Koji Saeki,Hongguang Wang,Daochang An,Hongbo Fu,Qing Li,Zhen Wang,Renwu Wang,Arthur L. Holden,Lisa D. Brooks,Jean E. McEwen,Christianne R. Bird,Mark S. Guyer,Patrick J. Nailer,Vivian Ota Wang,Jane Peterson,Michael Shi,Jack Spiegel,Lawrence M. Sung,Jonathan Witonsky,Lynn F. Zacharia,Francis S. Collins,Karen Kennedy,Ruth Jamieson,John Stewart +232 more
TL;DR: A public database of common variation in the human genome: more than one million single nucleotide polymorphisms for which accurate and complete genotypes have been obtained in 269 DNA samples from four populations, including ten 500-kilobase regions in which essentially all information about common DNA variation has been extracted.
Related Papers (5)
The Potential and Challenges of Nanopore Sequencing
Daniel Branton,David W. Deamer,Andre Marziali,Hagan Bayley,Steven A. Benner,Thomas Z. Butler,Massimiliano Di Ventra,Slaven Garaj,Andrew Hibbs,Xiaohua Huang,Stevan B Jovanovich,Predrag S Krstic,Stuart Lindsay,Xinsheng Sean Ling,Carlos H. Mastrangelo,Amit Meller,John S. Oliver,Yuriy V. Pershin,J. Michael Ramsey,Robert Riehn,Gautam V. Soni,Vincent Tabard-Cossa,Meni Wanunu,Matthew Wiggin,Jeffery A. Schloss +24 more