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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Self-Renewing Osteoprogenitors in Bone Marrow Sinusoids Can Organize a Hematopoietic Microenvironment

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TLDR
It is shown that MCAM/CD146-expressing, subendothelial cells in human BM stroma are capable of transferring, upon transplantation, the HME to heterotopic sites, coincident with the establishment of identical subendOThelial cells within a miniature bone organ.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2007-10-19 and is currently open access. It has received 2093 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Hematopoietic stem cell niche & Stromal cell.

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Citations
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Mesenchymal stem cells in health and disease

TL;DR: The targets and mechanisms of M SC-mediated immunomodulation and the possible translation of MSCs to new therapeutic approaches are discussed.
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Mesenchymal and haematopoietic stem cells form a unique bone marrow niche

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), identified using nestin expression, constitute an essential HSC niche component and are indicative of a unique niche in the bone marrow made of heterotypic stem-cell pairs.
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The bone marrow niche for haematopoietic stem cells

TL;DR: The haematopoietic stem cell niche remains incompletely defined and beset by competing models, and outstanding questions concern the cellular complexity of the niche, the role of the endosteum and functional heterogeneity among perivascular microenvironments.
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Stem Cells and Niches: Mechanisms That Promote Stem Cell Maintenance throughout Life

TL;DR: Niches are local tissue microenvironments that maintain and regulate stem cells that are key to the regulation of homeostasis and likely contribute to aging and tumorigenesis when altered during adulthood.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Isolation of Angiopoietin-1, a Ligand for the TIE2 Receptor, by Secretion-Trap Expression Cloning

TL;DR: The identification of a secreted ligand for TIE2, termed Angiopoietin-1, is reported using a novel expression cloning technique that involves intracellular trapping and detection of the ligand in COS cells.
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Tie2/Angiopoietin-1 Signaling Regulates Hematopoietic Stem Cell Quiescence in the Bone Marrow Niche

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that HSCs expressing the receptor tyrosine kinase Tie2 are quiescent and antiapoptotic, and comprise a side-population (SP) of H SCs, which adhere to osteoblasts (OBs) in the BM niche.
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Stem Cells and Their Niches

TL;DR: The stem cell niche concept is discussed, recent progress is highlighted, and important unanswered questions are identified.
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Perivascular niche of postnatal mesenchymal stem cells in human bone marrow and dental pulp.

TL;DR: The finding that BMSSCs and DPSCs both display phenotypes consistent with different perivascular cell populations, regardless of their diverse ontogeny and developmental potentials, may have further implications in understanding the factors that regulate the formation of mineralized matrices and other associated connective tissues.
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Stromal cells responsible for transferring the microenvironment of the hemopoietic tissues. Cloning in vitro and retransplantation in vivo.

TL;DR: It is concluded that stromal precursors are the cells responsible for the transfer of the microenvironmont typical of the given homopoiotic tissue.
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