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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Self-Renewing Osteoprogenitors in Bone Marrow Sinusoids Can Organize a Hematopoietic Microenvironment

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TLDR
It is shown that MCAM/CD146-expressing, subendothelial cells in human BM stroma are capable of transferring, upon transplantation, the HME to heterotopic sites, coincident with the establishment of identical subendOThelial cells within a miniature bone organ.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2007-10-19 and is currently open access. It has received 2093 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Hematopoietic stem cell niche & Stromal cell.

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NF-κB inhibits osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells by promoting β-catenin degradation

TL;DR: The results suggest that targeting IKK–NF-κB may have dual benefits in enhancing bone regeneration and repair and inhibiting inflammation, and this concept may also have applicability in many other tissue regeneration situations.
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Isolation and characterization of CD146+ multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells.

TL;DR: CD146(+) MSCs may represent a tool to explore the MSC-HSC cross-talk in an in vitro surrogate model for HSC "niches," and for regenerative therapy studies.
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Mesenchymal stem cells for clinical application.

TL;DR: Based on their immunosuppressive properties MSC are used particularly in the treatment of graft versus host disease, and for tissue repair, MSCs can work by different ways from cell replacement to paracrine effects through the release of cytokines and to regulation of immune/inflammatory responses.
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Transforming growth factor-β in stem cells and tissue homeostasis.

TL;DR: The ways in which temporal and spatial activation of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), a multi-functional signaling molecule, are needed for proper tissue development and regulation of stem cells throughout the body are reviewed.
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Niche heterogeneity in the bone marrow

TL;DR: This review summarizes and evaluates recent advances in the understanding of niche heterogeneity and its influence on HSC function, and assesses the impact of recent advances on cellular cross talk involving HSCs in the BM microenvironment.
References
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Exploration, normalization, and summaries of high density oligonucleotide array probe level data

TL;DR: There is no obvious downside to using RMA and attaching a standard error (SE) to this quantity using a linear model which removes probe-specific affinities, and the exploratory data analyses of the probe level data motivate a new summary measure that is a robust multi-array average (RMA) of background-adjusted, normalized, and log-transformed PM values.
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Mesenchymal stem cells

TL;DR: The study of mesenchymal stem cells, whether isolated from embryos or adults, provides the basis for the emergence of a new therapeutic technology of self‐cell repair.
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Mesenchymal Stem Cells

TL;DR: The bone marrow contains multipotent MSC, which can be easily isolated and cultured in vitro, and the possibility of their clinical use in cell and gene therapy is analyzed.
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Osteoblastic cells regulate the haematopoietic stem cell niche

TL;DR: Osteoblastic cells are a regulatory component of the haematopoietic stem cell niche in vivo that influences stem cell function through Notch activation.
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SLAM Family Receptors Distinguish Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells and Reveal Endothelial Niches for Stem Cells

TL;DR: This work compared the gene expression profiles of highly purified HSCs and non-self-renewing multipotent hematopoietic progenitors and found that both groups occupied multiple niches, including sinusoidal endothelium in diverse tissues.
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