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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Self-Renewing Osteoprogenitors in Bone Marrow Sinusoids Can Organize a Hematopoietic Microenvironment

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TLDR
It is shown that MCAM/CD146-expressing, subendothelial cells in human BM stroma are capable of transferring, upon transplantation, the HME to heterotopic sites, coincident with the establishment of identical subendOThelial cells within a miniature bone organ.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2007-10-19 and is currently open access. It has received 2093 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Hematopoietic stem cell niche & Stromal cell.

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Citations
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Regulation of long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells by EPCR/PAR1 signaling.

TL;DR: New roles for factors traditionally viewed as coagulation related are discussed, which independently act in the BM to regulate PAR1 signaling in bone‐ and blood‐forming progenitor cells, navigating their fate by controlling NO production.
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Adult stem cell niches for tissue homeostasis.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the main characteristics of stem cell niches in these different tissues, highlighting the various components influencing stem cell activity, including stem cell-intrinsic factors, supporting cells, extracellular matrix, and signaling pathways.
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Defining a Visual Marker of Osteoprogenitor Cells Within the Periodontium

TL;DR: The data indicate that the alphaSMA promoter can be used to identify a population of osteoprogenitor cells residing within the dental follicle and periodontal ligament that can differentiate into mature osteoblasts.
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The bone marrow pericyte: an orchestrator of vascular niche

TL;DR: An overview on bone marrow perivascular population, their cross-talk with other niche components, relationship with bone marrow stromal stem cells, and similarities and differences with the periv vascular population of the vessel/wall niche is provided.
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Disruption of Bis Leads to the Deterioration of the Vascular Niche for Hematopoietic Stem Cells

TL;DR: Results indicate that Bis functions to mediate cellular regulation of the stem cell niche on the vascular compartment and suggest that the vascular and osteoblastic compartments of thestem cell niche can be independently regulated during the in vivo orchestration of hematopoiesis.
References
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Exploration, normalization, and summaries of high density oligonucleotide array probe level data

TL;DR: There is no obvious downside to using RMA and attaching a standard error (SE) to this quantity using a linear model which removes probe-specific affinities, and the exploratory data analyses of the probe level data motivate a new summary measure that is a robust multi-array average (RMA) of background-adjusted, normalized, and log-transformed PM values.
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Mesenchymal stem cells

TL;DR: The study of mesenchymal stem cells, whether isolated from embryos or adults, provides the basis for the emergence of a new therapeutic technology of self‐cell repair.
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Mesenchymal Stem Cells

TL;DR: The bone marrow contains multipotent MSC, which can be easily isolated and cultured in vitro, and the possibility of their clinical use in cell and gene therapy is analyzed.
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Osteoblastic cells regulate the haematopoietic stem cell niche

TL;DR: Osteoblastic cells are a regulatory component of the haematopoietic stem cell niche in vivo that influences stem cell function through Notch activation.
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SLAM Family Receptors Distinguish Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells and Reveal Endothelial Niches for Stem Cells

TL;DR: This work compared the gene expression profiles of highly purified HSCs and non-self-renewing multipotent hematopoietic progenitors and found that both groups occupied multiple niches, including sinusoidal endothelium in diverse tissues.
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