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Allan L. Naarden
Researcher at Medical City Dallas Hospital
Publications - 9
Citations - 1763
Allan L. Naarden is an academic researcher from Medical City Dallas Hospital. The author has contributed to research in topics: Tourette syndrome & Genome-wide association study. The author has an hindex of 8, co-authored 8 publications receiving 1294 citations. Previous affiliations of Allan L. Naarden include University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Genomic Relationships, Novel Loci, and Pleiotropic Mechanisms across Eight Psychiatric Disorders
Phil Lee,Verneri Anttila,Hyejung Won,Yen-Chen Anne Feng,Jacob Rosenthal,Zhaozhong Zhu,Elliot M. Tucker-Drob,Michel G. Nivard,Andrew D. Grotzinger,Danielle Posthuma,Meg M.-J. Wang,Dongmei Yu,Eli A. Stahl,Raymond K. Walters,Richard Anney,Laramie E. Duncan,Tian Ge,Rolf Adolfsson,Tobias Banaschewski,Sintia Iole Belangero,Edwin H. Cook,Giovanni Coppola,Eske M. Derks,Pieter J. Hoekstra,Jaakko Kaprio,Anna Keski-Rahkonen,George Kirov,George Kirov,Henry R. Kranzler,Jurjen J. Luykx,Luis Augusto Rohde,Clement C. Zai,Esben Agerbo,Maria Arranz,Philip Asherson,Marie Bækvad-Hansen,Gisli Baldursson,Mark A. Bellgrove,Richard A. Belliveau,Jan K. Buitelaar,Christie L. Burton,Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm,Miquel Casas,Felecia Cerrato,Kimberly Chambert,Claire Churchhouse,Bru Cormand,Jennifer Crosbie,Søren Dalsgaard,Ditte Demontis,Alysa E. Doyle,Ashley Dumont,Josephine Elia,Jakob Grove,Olafur O Gudmundsson,Jan Haavik,Hakon Hakonarson,Christine Søholm Hansen,Catharina A. Hartman,Ziarih Hawi,Amaia Hervás,David M. Hougaard,Daniel P. Howrigan,Hailiang Huang,Jonna Kuntsi,Kate Langley,Klaus-Peter Lesch,Patrick W. L. Leung,Sandra K. Loo,Joanna Martin,Alicia R. Martin,James J. McGough,Sarah E. Medland,Jennifer L. Moran,Ole Mors,Preben Bo Mortensen,Robert D. Oades,Duncan S. Palmer,Carsten Bøcker Pedersen,Marianne Giørtz Pedersen,Triinu Peters,Timothy Poterba,Jesper Buchhave Poulsen,Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga,Andreas Reif,Marta Ribasés,Aribert Rothenberger,Paula Rovira,Cristina Sánchez-Mora,F. Kyle Satterstrom,Russell Schachar,María Soler Artigas,Stacy Steinberg,Hreinn Stefansson,Patrick Turley,G. Bragi Walters,Thomas Werge,Tetyana Zayats,Dan E. Arking,Francesco Bettella,Joseph D. Buxbaum,Jane H. Christensen,Ryan L. Collins,Hilary Coon,Silvia De Rubeis,Richard Delorme,Dorothy E. Grice,Thomas Hansen,Peter Holmans,Sigrun Hope,Christina M. Hultman,Lambertus Klei,Christine Ladd-Acosta,Páll Magnússon,Terje Nærland,Mette Nyegaard,Dalila Pinto,Per Qvist,Karola Rehnström,Abraham Reichenberg,Jennifer Reichert,Kathryn Roeder,Guy A. Rouleau,Evald Saemundsen,Stephen Sanders,Sven Sandin,Beate St Pourcain,Kari Stefansson,James S. Sutcliffe,Michael E. Talkowski,Lauren A. Weiss,A. Jeremy Willsey,Ingrid Agartz,Huda Akil,Diego Albani,Martin Alda,Thomas Damm Als,Adebayo Anjorin,Lena Backlund,Nicholas Bass,Michael Bauer,Bernhard T. Baune,Frank Bellivier,Sarah E. Bergen,Wade H. Berrettini,Joanna M. Biernacka,Douglas Blackwood,Erlend Bøen,Monika Budde,William E. Bunney,Margit Burmeister,William Byerley,Enda M. Byrne,Sven Cichon,Toni-Kim Clarke,Jonathan R. I. Coleman,Nicholas John Craddock,David Curtis,Piotr M. Czerski,Anders M. Dale,Nina Dalkner,Udo Dannlowski,Franziska Degenhardt,Arianna Di Florio,Torbjørn Elvsåshagen,Bruno Etain,Sascha B. Fischer,Andreas J. Forstner,Liz Forty,Josef Frank,Mark A. Frye,Janice M. Fullerton,Katrin Gade,Helena Gaspar,Elliot S. Gershon,Michael Gill,Fernando S. Goes,Scott D. Gordon,Katherine Gordon-Smith,Melissa J. Green,Tiffany A. Greenwood,Maria Grigoroiu-Serbanescu,Jose Guzman-Parra,Joanna Hauser,Martin Hautzinger,Urs Heilbronner,Stefan Herms,Per Hoffmann,Dominic Holland,Stéphane Jamain,Ian Jones,Lisa Jones,Radhika Kandaswamy,John R. Kelsoe,James L. Kennedy,Oedegaard Ketil Joachim,Sarah Kittel-Schneider,Manolis Kogevinas,Anna C. Koller,Catharina Lavebratt,Cathryn M. Lewis,Qingqin S. Li,Jolanta Lissowska,Loes M. Olde Loohuis,Susanne Lucae,Anna Maaser,Ulrik Fredrik Malt,Nicholas G. Martin,Lina Martinsson,Susan L. McElroy,Francis J. McMahon,Andrew McQuillin,Ingrid Melle,Andres Metspalu,Vincent Millischer,Philip B. Mitchell,Grant W. Montgomery,Gunnar Morken,Derek W. Morris,Bertram Müller-Myhsok,Niamh Mullins,Richard M. Myers,Caroline M. Nievergelt,Merete Nordentoft,Annelie Nordin Adolfsson,Markus M. Nöthen,Roel A. Ophoff,Michael John Owen,Sara A. Paciga,Carlos N. Pato,Michele T. Pato,Roy H. Perlis,Amy Perry,James B. Potash,Céline S. Reinbold,Marcella Rietschel,Margarita Rivera,Mary Roberson,Martin Schalling,Peter R. Schofield,Thomas G. Schulze,Laura J. Scott,Alessandro Serretti,Engilbert Sigurdsson,Olav B. Smeland,Eystein Stordal,Fabian Streit,Jana Strohmaier,Thorgeir E. Thorgeirsson,Jens Treutlein,Gustavo Turecki,Arne E. Vaaler,Eduard Vieta,John B. Vincent,Yunpeng Wang,Stephanie H. Witt,Peter P. Zandi,Roger A.H. Adan,Lars Alfredsson,Tetsuya Ando,Harald N. Aschauer,Jessica H. Baker,Vladimir Bencko,Andrew W. Bergen,Andreas Birgegård,Vesna Boraska Perica,Harry Brandt,Roland Burghardt,Laura Carlberg,Matteo Cassina,Maurizio Clementi,Philippe Courtet,Steven Crawford,Scott J. Crow,James J. Crowley,Unna N. Danner,Oliver S. P. Davis,Daniela Degortes,Janiece E. DeSocio,Danielle M. Dick,Christian Dina,Elisa Docampo,Karin Egberts,Stefan Ehrlich,Thomas Espeseth,Fernando Fernández-Aranda,Manfred M. Fichter,Lenka Foretova,Monica Forzan,Giovanni Gambaro,Ina Giegling,Fragiskos Gonidakis,Philip Gorwood,Monica Gratacos Mayora,Yiran Guo,Katherine A. Halmi,Konstantinos Hatzikotoulas,Johannes Hebebrand,Sietske G. Helder,Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann,Wolfgang Herzog,Anke Hinney,Hartmut Imgart,Susana Jiménez-Murcia,Craig Johnson,Jennifer Jordan,Antonio Julià,Deborah Kaminská,Leila Karhunen,Andreas Karwautz,Martien J H Kas,Walter H. Kaye,Martin A. Kennedy,Youl-Ri Kim,Lars Klareskog,Kelly L. Klump,Gun Peggy Knudsen,Mikael Landén,Stephanie Le Hellard,Robert D. Levitan,Dong Li,Paul Lichtenstein,Mario Maj,Sara Marsal,Sara McDevitt,James R. Mitchell,Palmiero Monteleone,Alessio Maria Monteleone,Melissa A. Munn-Chernoff,Benedetta Nacmias,Marie Navratilova,Julie K. O'Toole,Leonid Padyukov,Jacques Pantel,Hana Papezova,Raquel Rabionet,Anu Raevuori,Nicolas Ramoz,Ted Reichborn-Kjennerud,Valdo Ricca,Marion Roberts,Dan Rujescu,Filip Rybakowski,André Scherag,Ulrike Schmidt,Jochen Seitz,Lenka Slachtova,Margarita C T Slof-Op 't Landt,Agnieszka Słopień,Sandro Sorbi,Lorraine Southam,Michael Strober,Alfonso Tortorella,Federica Tozzi,Janet Treasure,Konstantinos Tziouvas,Annemarie A. van Elburg,Tracey D. Wade,Gudrun Wagner,Esther Walton,Hunna J. Watson,H-Erich Wichmann,D. Blake Woodside,Eleftheria Zeggini,Stephanie Zerwas,Stephan Zipfel,Mark Adams,Till F. M. Andlauer,Klaus Berger,Elisabeth B. Binder,Dorret I. Boomsma,Enrique Castelao,Lucía Colodro-Conde,Nese Direk,Anna R. Docherty,Enrico Domenici,Katharina Domschke,Erin C. Dunn,Jerome C. Foo,E.J.C. de Geus,Hans J. Grabe,Steven P. Hamilton,Carsten Horn,Jouke-Jan Hottenga,David M. Howard,Marcus Ising,Stefan Kloiber,Douglas F. Levinson,Glyn Lewis,Patrik K. E. Magnusson,Hamdi Mbarek,Christel M. Middeldorp,Sara Mostafavi,Dale R. Nyholt,Brenda W.J.H. Penninx,Roseann E. Peterson,Giorgio Pistis,David J. Porteous,Martin Preisig,Jorge A. Quiroz,Catherine Schaefer,Eva C. Schulte,Jianxin Shi,Daniel J. Smith,Pippa A. Thomson,Henning Tiemeier,Rudolf Uher,Sandra Van der Auwera,Myrna M. Weissman,Madeline Alexander,Martin Begemann,Elvira Bramon,Nancy G. Buccola,Murray J. Cairns,Dominique Campion,Vaughan J. Carr,C. Robert Cloninger,David Cohen,David A. Collier,Aiden Corvin,Lynn E. DeLisi,Gary Donohoe,Frank Dudbridge,Jubao Duan,Robert B. Freedman,Pablo V. Gejman,Vera Golimbet,Stephanie Godard,Hannelore Ehrenreich,Annette M. Hartmann,Frans Henskens,Masashi Ikeda,Nakao Iwata,Assen Jablensky,Inge Joa,Erik G. Jönsson,Brian Kelly,Jo Knight,Bettina Konte,Claudine Laurent-Levinson,James Lee,Todd Lencz,Bernard Lerer,Carmel M. Loughland,Anil K. Malhotra,Jacques Mallet,Colm McDonald,Marina Mitjans,Bryan J. Mowry,Kieran C. Murphy,Robin M. Murray,F. Anthony O'Neill,Sang-Yun Oh,Aarno Palotie,Christos Pantelis,Ann E. Pulver,Tracey L. Petryshen,Digby Quested,Brien P. Riley,Alan R. Sanders,Ulrich Schall,Sibylle G. Schwab,Rodney J. Scott,Pak C. Sham,Jeremy M. Silverman,Kang Sim,Agnes A. Steixner,Paul A. Tooney,Jim van Os,Marquis P. Vawter,Dermot Walsh,Mark Weiser,Dieter B. Wildenauer,Nigel Williams,Brandon Wormley,Fuquan Zhang,Christos Androutsos,Paul D. Arnold,Cathy L. Barr,Csaba Barta,Katharina Bey,O. Joseph Bienvenu,Donald W. Black,Lawrence W. Brown,Cathy L. Budman,Danielle C. Cath,Keun-Ah Cheon,Valentina Ciullo,Barbara J. Coffey,Daniele Cusi,Lea K. Davis,Damiaan Denys,Christel Depienne,Andrea Dietrich,Valsamma Eapen,Peter Falkai,Thomas V. Fernandez,Blanca Garcia-Delgar,Daniel A. Geller,Donald L. Gilbert,Marco A. Grados,Erica Greenberg,Edna Grünblatt,Julie Hagstrøm,Gregory L. Hanna,Andreas Hartmann,Tammy Hedderly,Gary A. Heiman,Isobel Heyman,Hyun Ju Hong,Alden Y. Huang,Chaim Huyser,Laura Ibanez-Gomez,Ekaterina A. Khramtsova,Young Key Kim,Young Shin Kim,Robert A. King,Yun-Joo Koh,Anastasios Konstantinidis,Sodahm Kook,Samuel Kuperman,Bennett L. Leventhal,Christine Lochner,Andrea G. Ludolph,Marcos Madruga-Garrido,Irene A. Malaty,Athanasios Maras,James T. McCracken,Inge A. Meijer,Pablo Mir,Astrid Morer,Kirsten R. Müller-Vahl,Alexander Münchau,Tara Murphy,Allan L. Naarden,Peter Nagy,Gerald Nestadt,Paul S. Nestadt,Humberto Nicolini,Erika L. Nurmi,Michael S. Okun,Peristera Paschou,Fabrizio Piras,Federica Piras,Christopher Pittenger,Kerstin J. Plessen,Margaret A. Richter,Renata Rizzo,Mary M. Robertson,Veit Roessner,Stephan Ruhrmann,Jack Samuels,Paul Sandor,Monika Schlögelhofer,Eun-Young Shin,Harvey S. Singer,Dong-Ho Song,Jungeun Song,Gianfranco Spalletta,Dan J. Stein,S. Evelyn Stewart,Eric A. Storch,Barbara E. Stranger,Manfred Stuhrmann,Zsanett Tarnok,Jay A. Tischfield,Jennifer Tübing,Frank Visscher,Nienke Vulink,Michael Wagner,Susanne Walitza,Sina Wanderer,Martin Woods,Yulia Worbe,Gwyneth Zai,Samuel H. Zinner,Patrick F. Sullivan,Barbara Franke,Mark J. Daly,Cynthia M. Bulik,Andrew M. McIntosh,Michael Conlon O'Donovan,Amanda B Zheutlin,Ole A. Andreassen,Anders D. Børglum,Gerome Breen,Howard J. Edenberg,Ayman H. Fanous,Stephen V. Faraone,Joel Gelernter,Carol A. Mathews,Manuel Mattheisen,Karen S. Mitchell,Michael C. Neale,John I. Nurnberger,Stephan Ripke,Susan L. Santangelo,Jeremiah M. Scharf,Murray B. Stein,Laura M. Thornton,James T.R. Walters,Naomi R. Wray,Naomi R. Wray,Daniel H. Geschwind,Benjamin M. Neale,Kenneth S. Kendler,Jordan W. Smoller +606 more
TL;DR: Genetic influences on psychiatric disorders transcend diagnostic boundaries, suggesting substantial pleiotropy of contributing loci within genes that show heightened expression in the brain throughout the lifespan, beginning prenatally in the second trimester, and play prominent roles in neurodevelopmental processes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Partitioning the heritability of tourette syndrome and obsessive compulsive disorder reveals differences in genetic architecture
Lea K. Davis,Dongmei Yu,Clare L. Keenan,Eric R. Gamazon,Anuar Konkashbaev,Eske M. Derks,Benjamin M. Neale,Jian Yang,S. Hong Lee,Patrick Evans,Cathy L. Barr,Laura Bellodi,Fortu Benarroch,Gabriel Bedoya Berrío,Oscar J. Bienvenu,Michael H. Bloch,Rianne M. Blom,Ruth D. Bruun,Cathy L. Budman,Beatriz Camarena,Desmond Campbell,Carolina Cappi,Julio C. Cardona Silgado,Danielle C. Cath,Maria Cristina Cavallini,Denise A. Chavira,Sylvain Chouinard,David V. Conti,Edwin H. Cook,Vladimir Coric,Bernadette Cullen,Dieter Deforce,Richard Delorme,Yves Dion,Christopher K. Edlund,Karin Egberts,Peter Falkai,Thomas V. Fernandez,Patience J. Gallagher,Helena Garrido,Daniel A. Geller,Simon Girard,Hans J. Grabe,Marco A. Grados,Benjamin D. Greenberg,Varda Gross-Tsur,Stephen A. Haddad,Gary A. Heiman,Sian M. J. Hemmings,Ana Gabriela Hounie,Cornelia Illmann,Joseph Jankovic,Michael A. Jenike,James L. Kennedy,Robert A. King,Barbara Kremeyer,R. Kurlan,Nuria Lanzagorta,Marion Leboyer,James F. Leckman,Leonhard Lennertz,Chunyu Liu,Christine Lochner,Thomas L. Lowe,Fabio Macciardi,James T. McCracken,Lauren M. McGrath,Sandra Catalina Mesa Restrepo,Rainald Moessner,Jubel Morgan,H. Müller,Dennis L. Murphy,Allan L. Naarden,William Cornejo Ochoa,Roel A. Ophoff,Lisa Osiecki,Andrew J. Pakstis,Michele T. Pato,Carlos N. Pato,John Piacentini,Christopher Pittenger,Yehuda Pollak,Scott L. Rauch,Tobias J. Renner,Victor I. Reus,Margaret A. Richter,Mark A. Riddle,Mary M. Robertson,Roxana Romero,Maria Conceição do Rosário,David R. Rosenberg,Guy A. Rouleau,Stephan Ruhrmann,Andres Ruiz-Linares,Aline S. Sampaio,Jack Samuels,Paul Sandor,Brooke Sheppard,Harvey S. Singer,Jan Smit,Dan J. Stein,Eric Strengman,Jay A. Tischfield,Ana V. Valencia Duarte,Homero Vallada,Filip Van Nieuwerburgh,Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele,Susanne Walitza,Ying Wang,Jens R. Wendland,H.G.M. Westenberg,Yin Yao Shugart,Euripedes Constantino Miguel,William M. McMahon,Michael Wagner,Humberto Nicolini,Danielle Posthuma,Gregory L. Hanna,Peter Heutink,Damiaan Denys,Paul D. Arnold,Ben A. Oostra,Gerald Nestadt,Nelson B. Freimer,David L. Pauls,Naomi R. Wray,S. Evelyn Stewart,Carol A. Mathews,James A. Knowles,Nancy J. Cox,Jeremiah M. Scharf +130 more
TL;DR: The results indicate that there is some genetic overlap between these two phenotypically-related neuropsychiatric disorders, but suggest that the two disorders have distinct genetic architectures.
Journal ArticleDOI
Genome-wide association study of Tourette's syndrome
Jeremiah M. Scharf,Jeremiah M. Scharf,Dongmei Yu,Carol A. Mathews,Benjamin M. Neale,Benjamin M. Neale,S. E. Stewart,S. E. Stewart,Jesen Fagerness,Patrick Evans,Eric R. Gamazon,Christopher K. Edlund,Anna Tikhomirov,Lisa Osiecki,Cornelia Illmann,Anna Pluzhnikov,Anuar Konkashbaev,Lea K. Davis,Buhm Han,Jacquelyn Crane,Priya Moorjani,Priya Moorjani,Andrew Crenshaw,Melissa Parkin,Victor I. Reus,Thomas L. Lowe,Martha Rangel-Lugo,Sylvain Chouinard,Yves Dion,Simon Girard,Danielle C. Cath,Danielle C. Cath,J.H. Smit,Robert A. King,Thomas V. Fernandez,James F. Leckman,Kenneth K. Kidd,J.R. Kidd,A.J. Pakstis,Matthew W. State,Luis Diego Herrera,Roxana Romero,Eduardo Fournier,Paul Sandor,Cathy L. Barr,N. Phan,Varda Gross-Tsur,Fortu Benarroch,Yehuda Pollak,Cathy L. Budman,Cathy L. Budman,Ruth D. Bruun,Ruth D. Bruun,Gerald Erenberg,Allan L. Naarden,P. C. Lee,Nicholas T. Weiss,Barbara Kremeyer,Barbara Kremeyer,Gabriel Bedoya Berrío,Desmond Campbell,Desmond Campbell,J. C. Cardona Silgado,William Cornejo Ochoa,S. C. Mesa Restrepo,H. Müller,A. V. Valencia Duarte,A. V. Valencia Duarte,Gholson J. Lyon,Gholson J. Lyon,Mark Leppert,Jubel Morgan,Robert B. Weiss,Marco A. Grados,K. Anderson,S. Davarya,Harvey S. Singer,John T. Walkup,Joseph Jankovic,Jay A. Tischfield,Gary A. Heiman,Donald L. Gilbert,Pieter J. Hoekstra,Pieter J. Hoekstra,Mary M. Robertson,Mary M. Robertson,R. Kurlan,Chunyu Liu,J. R. Gibbs,AB Singleton,John Hardy,Eric Strengman,Eric Strengman,Roel A. Ophoff,Roel A. Ophoff,Michael Wagner,Rainald Moessner,Daniel B. Mirel,Danielle Posthuma,Danielle Posthuma,Chiara Sabatti,Eskin E,David V. Conti,James A. Knowles,Andres Ruiz-Linares,Guy A. Rouleau,Shaun Purcell,Shaun Purcell,Shaun Purcell,Peter Heutink,Ben A. Oostra,William M. McMahon,Nelson B. Freimer,Nancy J. Cox,David L. Pauls +114 more
TL;DR: This study lays the groundwork for the eventual identification of common TS susceptibility variants in larger cohorts and helps to provide a more complete understanding of the full genetic architecture of this disorder.
Journal ArticleDOI
Self injurious behaviour in Tourette syndrome: correlates with impulsivity and impulse control
Carol A. Mathews,J. Waller,David V. Glidden,Thomas L. Lowe,Luis Diego Herrera,Cathy L. Budman,Gerald Erenberg,Allan L. Naarden,Ruth D. Bruun,Nelson B. Freimer,Victor I. Reus +10 more
TL;DR: Mild/moderate and severe SIB in TS may represent different phenomena, which has implications for clinical management of these symptoms, and is correlated with variables related to affect or impulse dysregulation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cross-disorder genome-wide analyses suggest a complex genetic relationship between tourette's syndrome and OCD
Dongmei Yu,Carol A. Mathews,Jeremiah M. Scharf,Benjamin M. Neale,Lea K. Davis,Eric R. Gamazon,Eske M. Derks,Patrick Evans,Christopher K. Edlund,Jacquelyn Crane,Jesen Fagerness,Lisa Osiecki,Patience J. Gallagher,Gloria Gerber,Stephen A. Haddad,Cornelia Illmann,Lauren M. McGrath,Catherine Mayerfeld,Sampath Arepalli,Cristina Barlassina,Cathy L. Barr,Laura Bellodi,Fortu Benarroch,Gabriel Bedoya Berrió,O. Joseph Bienvenu,Donald W. Black,Michael H. Bloch,Helena Brentani,Ruth D. Bruun,Ruth D. Bruun,Cathy L. Budman,Cathy L. Budman,Beatriz Camarena,Desmond Campbell,Carolina Cappi,Julio C. Cardona Silgado,Maria Cristina Cavallini,Denise A. Chavira,Sylvain Chouinard,Edwin H. Cook,M.R. Cookson,Vladimir Coric,Bernadette Cullen,Daniele Cusi,Richard Delorme,D. Denys,Yves Dion,Valsama Eapen,Karin Egberts,Peter Falkai,Thomas V. Fernandez,Eduardo Fournier,Helena Garrido,Daniel A. Geller,Donald L. Gilbert,Simon Girard,Hans Joergen Grabe,Marco A. Grados,Benjamin D. Greenberg,Varda Gross-Tsur,Edna Grünblatt,John Hardy,Gary A. Heiman,Sian M. J. Hemmings,Luis Diego Herrera,Dianne M. Hezel,Pieter J. Hoekstra,Joseph Jankovic,James L. Kennedy,Robert A. King,Anuar Konkashbaev,Barbara Kremeyer,R. Kurlan,Nuria Lanzagorta,Marion Leboyer,James F. Leckman,Leonhard Lennertz,Chunyu Liu,Christine Lochner,Thomas L. Lowe,Sara Lupoli,Fabio Macciardi,Wolfgang Maier,Paolo Manunta,Maurizio Marconi,James T. McCracken,Sandra Catalina Mesa Restrepo,Rainald Moessner,Priya Moorjani,Jubel Morgan,H. Müller,Dennis L. Murphy,Allan L. Naarden,Erika L. Nurmi,William Cornejo Ochoa,Roel A. Ophoff,Roel A. Ophoff,Andrew J. Pakstis,Michele T. Pato,Carlos N. Pato,John Piacentini,Christopher Pittenger,Yehuda Pollak,Scott L. Rauch,Tobias J. Renner,Victor I. Reus,Margaret A. Richter,Mark A. Riddle,Mary M. Robertson,Roxana Romero,Maria Conceição do Rosário,David R. Rosenberg,Stephan Ruhrmann,Chiara Sabatti,Erika Salvi,Aline S. Sampaio,Aline S. Sampaio,Jack Samuels,Paul Sandor,Brooke Sheppard,Harvey S. Singer,Jan Smit,Dan J. Stein,Eric Strengman,Jay A. Tischfield,Maurizio Turiel,Ana V. Valencia Duarte,Homero Vallada,Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele,Susanne Walitza,Susanne Walitza,Ying Wang,Michael E. Weale,Robert B. Weiss,Jens R. Wendland,H.G.M. Westenberg,Yin Yao Shugart,Ana Gabriela Hounie,Euripedes Constantino Miguel,Humberto Nicolini,Michael Wagner,Andres Ruiz-Linares,Danielle C. Cath,Danielle C. Cath,William M. McMahon,Danielle Posthuma,Danielle Posthuma,Ben A. Oostra,Gerald Nestadt,Guy A. Rouleau,Shaun Purcell,Shaun Purcell,Shaun Purcell,Michael A. Jenike,Peter Heutink,Peter Heutink,Gregory L. Hanna,David V. Conti,Paul D. Arnold,Nelson B. Freimer,S. Evelyn Stewart,S. Evelyn Stewart,James A. Knowles,Nancy J. Cox,David L. Pauls +164 more
TL;DR: The GWAS signals were enriched for SNPs strongly associated with variations in brain gene expression levels (expression quantitative loci, or eQTLs), suggesting the presence of true functional variants that contribute to risk of these disorders.