scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Epithelial–mesenchymal plasticity in carcinoma metastasis

Jeff H. Tsai, +1 more
- 15 Oct 2013 - 
- Vol. 27, Iss: 20, pp 2192-2206
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
The functional requirement of EMT and/or MET during the individual steps of tumor metastasis is reviewed and the potential of targeting this program when treating metastatic diseases is discussed.
Abstract
Tumor metastasis is a multistep process by which tumor cells disseminate from their primary site and form secondary tumors at a distant site. Metastasis occurs through a series of steps: local invasion, intravasation, transport, extravasation, and colonization. A developmental program termed epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has been shown to play a critical role in promoting metastasis in epithelium-derived carcinoma. Recent experimental and clinical studies have improved our knowledge of this dynamic program and implicated EMT and its reverse program, mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET), in the metastatic process. Here, we review the functional requirement of EMT and/or MET during the individual steps of tumor metastasis and discuss the potential of targeting this program when treating metastatic diseases.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Proteins associated with the doubling time of the NCI-60 cancer cell lines.

TL;DR: These data for the first time identify proteins whose levels are dynamically associated with doubling time, but not necessarily with cancer type origins, and argue for the incorporation of doubling time measurements in cell line-based profiling studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robustness in phenotypic plasticity and heterogeneity patterns enabled by EMT networks.

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors investigated dynamic and structural robustness in EMP networks with regard to phenotypic heterogeneity and plasticity using two different approaches to simulate these networks: a computationally inexpensive, parameter-independent continuous state space Boolean model, and an ODE-based parameter-agnostic framework (RACIPE).
Journal ArticleDOI

Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERβ) Maintains Mitochondrial Network Regulating Invasiveness in an Obesity-Related Inflammation Condition in Breast Cancer.

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of an obesity-related inflammation ELIT treatment (17β-estradiol, leptin, IL-6, and TNFα), which aims to stimulate the hormonal conditions of a postmenopausal obese woman on the mitochondrial functionality and invasiveness of MCF7 and T47D breast cancer cell lines, was examined.
Book ChapterDOI

Circulating Tumor Cells in Breast Cancer: A Potential Liquid Biopsy

TL;DR: This chapter first introduces the principles of C TC isolation and detection methods, then the clinical utility of CTCs for prediction of prognosis and therapy response, and the heterogeneity ofCTCs is discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tumor stem cells in breast cancer

TL;DR: The review considers the biological properties of tumor stem cells, the molecular mechanisms of their regulation, interaction with the microenvironment, and their role in the heterogeneity of the morphological and clinical forms of breast cancer.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation.

TL;DR: Recognition of the widespread applicability of these concepts will increasingly affect the development of new means to treat human cancer.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gene expression patterns of breast carcinomas distinguish tumor subclasses with clinical implications

TL;DR: Survival analyses on a subcohort of patients with locally advanced breast cancer uniformly treated in a prospective study showed significantly different outcomes for the patients belonging to the various groups, including a poor prognosis for the basal-like subtype and a significant difference in outcome for the two estrogen receptor-positive groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prospective identification of tumorigenic breast cancer cells

TL;DR: The ability to prospectively identify tumorigenic cancer cells will facilitate the elucidation of pathways that regulate their growth and survival and strategies designed to target this population may lead to more effective therapies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions in Development and Disease

TL;DR: The mesenchymal state is associated with the capacity of cells to migrate to distant organs and maintain stemness, allowing their subsequent differentiation into multiple cell types during development and the initiation of metastasis.
Journal ArticleDOI

The basics of epithelial-mesenchymal transition

TL;DR: Processes similar to the EMTs associated with embryo implantation, embryogenesis, and organ development are appropriated and subverted by chronically inflamed tissues and neoplasias and the identification of the signaling pathways that lead to activation of EMT programs during these disease processes is providing new insights into the plasticity of cellular phenotypes.
Related Papers (5)