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The electronic properties of graphene

TLDR
In this paper, the basic theoretical aspects of graphene, a one-atom-thick allotrope of carbon, with unusual two-dimensional Dirac-like electronic excitations, are discussed.
Abstract
This article reviews the basic theoretical aspects of graphene, a one-atom-thick allotrope of carbon, with unusual two-dimensional Dirac-like electronic excitations. The Dirac electrons can be controlled by application of external electric and magnetic fields, or by altering sample geometry and/or topology. The Dirac electrons behave in unusual ways in tunneling, confinement, and the integer quantum Hall effect. The electronic properties of graphene stacks are discussed and vary with stacking order and number of layers. Edge (surface) states in graphene depend on the edge termination (zigzag or armchair) and affect the physical properties of nanoribbons. Different types of disorder modify the Dirac equation leading to unusual spectroscopic and transport properties. The effects of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions in single layer and multilayer graphene are also presented.

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Electronics and optoelectronics of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides.

TL;DR: This work reviews the historical development of Transition metal dichalcogenides, methods for preparing atomically thin layers, their electronic and optical properties, and prospects for future advances in electronics and optoelectronics.
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Graphene: Status and Prospects

TL;DR: This review analyzes recent trends in graphene research and applications, and attempts to identify future directions in which the field is likely to develop.
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Topological insulators and superconductors

TL;DR: Topological superconductors are new states of quantum matter which cannot be adiabatically connected to conventional insulators and semiconductors and are characterized by a full insulating gap in the bulk and gapless edge or surface states which are protected by time reversal symmetry.
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Graphene and Graphene Oxide: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications

TL;DR: An overview of the synthesis, properties, and applications of graphene and related materials (primarily, graphite oxide and its colloidal suspensions and materials made from them), from a materials science perspective.
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The chemistry of two-dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenide nanosheets

TL;DR: This Review describes how the tunable electronic structure of TMDs makes them attractive for a variety of applications, as well as electrically active materials in opto-electronics.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear screening and ballistic transport in a graphene p-n junction.

TL;DR: In this article, the charge density distribution, the electric field profile, and the resistance of an electrostatically created lateral p-n junction in graphene were studied, and it was shown that the voltage at the interface of the electron and hole regions is strongly enhanced due to limited screening capacity of Dirac quasiparticles.
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Electronic properties of curved graphene sheets

TL;DR: In this paper, a model is proposed to study the electronic structure of slightly curved graphene sheets with an arbitrary number of pentagon-heptagon pairs and Stone-Wales defects based on a cosmological analogy.
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Inelastic carrier lifetime in graphene

TL;DR: In this article, the imaginary part of the zero-temperature quasiparticle self-energy for doped graphene was calculated by using the full dynamically screened Coulomb interaction.
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Energies of fullerenes.

Jerry Tersoff
- 15 Dec 1992 - 
TL;DR: This work introduces an approach to calculating and understanding the energies of ball-shaped molecules, graphite tubules, and the recently proposed negative-curvature fullerenes, by applying elasticity theory.
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Thermoplasma polariton within scaling theory of single-layer graphene.

TL;DR: The electrodynamics of single-layer graphene is studied in the scaling regime, where there is a weakly damped collective thermoplasma polariton mode whose dispersion and wavelength-dependent damping is determined analytically.
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