Institution
Indonesian Institute of Sciences
Facility•Jakarta, Indonesia•
About: Indonesian Institute of Sciences is a facility organization based out in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Biology. The organization has 4795 authors who have published 10544 publications receiving 76990 citations. The organization is also known as: Indonesian Institute of Sciences Cibinong, Indonesia.
Topics: Population, Biology, Species richness, Genus, Fermentation
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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Charles Darwin University1, Center for International Forestry Research2, National University of Singapore3, Griffith University4, State University of Papua5, Conservation International6, Indonesian Institute of Sciences7, Royal Botanic Gardens8, University of Edinburgh9, University of Cambridge10, University of Queensland11, Bogor Agricultural University12
TL;DR: This study shows that hydrogeomorphic setting controls natural dynamics of mangrove blue carbon stocks, while long‐term land‐use changes affect carbon loss and gain to a substantial degree, and current land‐based climate policies must incorporate landscape and land‐ use characteristics, and their related carbon management consequences, for more effective emissions reduction targets and restoration outcomes.
Abstract: Globally, carbon-rich mangrove forests are deforested and degraded due to land-use and land-cover change (LULCC). The impact of mangrove deforestation on carbon emissions has been reported on a global scale; however, uncertainty remains at subnational scales due to geographical variability and field data limitations. We present an assessment of blue carbon storage at five mangrove sites across West Papua Province, Indonesia, a region that supports 10% of the world's mangrove area. The sites are representative of contrasting hydrogeomorphic settings and also capture change over a 25 year of LULCC chronosequence. Field-based assessments were conducted across 255 plots covering undisturbed and LULCC-affected mangroves (0-, 5-, 10-, 15- and 25-year-old post-harvest or regenerating forests as well as 15-year-old aquaculture ponds). Undisturbed mangroves stored total ecosystem carbon stocks of 182-2730 (mean ± SD: 1,087 ± 584) Mg C/ha, with the large variation driven by hydrogeomorphic settings. The highest carbon stocks were found in estuarine interior mangroves, followed by open coast interior, open coast fringe and estuarine interior forests. Forest harvesting did not significantly affect soil carbon stocks, despite an elevated dead wood density relative to undisturbed forests, but it did remove nearly all live biomass. Aquaculture conversion removed 60% of soil carbon stock and 85% of live biomass carbon stock, relative to reference sites. By contrast, mangroves left to regenerate for more than 25 years reached the same level of biomass carbon compared to undisturbed forests, with annual biomass accumulation rates of 3.6 ± 1.1 Mg C/ha/year. This study shows that hydrogeomorphic setting controls natural dynamics of mangrove blue carbon stocks, while long-term land-use changes affect carbon loss and gain to a substantial degree. Therefore, current land-based climate policies must incorporate landscape and land-use characteristics, and their related carbon management consequences, for more effective emissions reduction targets and restoration outcomes.
67 citations
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TL;DR: It is suggested that the low gas emissions due to slow metabolisms would lead to the accumulations of organic matters in North Sulawesi mangrove swamps.
66 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the effect of ZrO 2 content in the zirconia-supported iron-oxide catalysts under a steam atmosphere at temperatures ranging from 623 to 723 K was investigated, and it was demonstrated that hydroxyacetone and carboxylic acids (acetic and propionic acids) in the pyroligneous acid were converted into aliphatic ketones via a ketonization reaction over the Zr O 2 -FeO X catalyst.
66 citations
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TL;DR: A comparison of the coral assemblages between 1920 and 2005 reveals a clear decline in species numbers as discussed by the authors, with the most prominent results being the near-shore disappearance of species belonging to the families Acroporidae, Milleporidae and to a lesser extent Poritidae.
66 citations
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TL;DR: The genealogical relationships and assessed systematic relationships among 45 out of 89 named species and four unnamed taxa from 11 of 14 genera of the Oriental microhylids were estimated using maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian inference methods.
66 citations
Authors
Showing all 4828 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Katsumi Tsukamoto | 63 | 415 | 14099 |
Munekazu Iinuma | 51 | 436 | 11236 |
Jun Aoyama | 37 | 133 | 4174 |
Danny H. Natawidjaja | 34 | 109 | 5306 |
Tetsuro Ito | 32 | 108 | 3196 |
Toshiyuki Tanaka | 31 | 162 | 4356 |
Teruhiko Yoshihara | 31 | 125 | 2952 |
Leonardus B.S. Kardono | 29 | 80 | 2424 |
Suharyo Sumowidagdo | 27 | 100 | 2208 |
Bambang W. Suwargadi | 27 | 59 | 3072 |
Mark V. Erdmann | 27 | 110 | 3074 |
Ahmad Fudholi | 26 | 173 | 3311 |
Wahyoe S. Hantoro | 26 | 56 | 3296 |
Muhammad Danang Birowosuto | 25 | 123 | 2061 |
Kosaku Takahashi | 25 | 80 | 1867 |